Results 51 to 60 of about 1,809 (207)

Pentose transport by the ruminal bacteriumButyrivibrio fibrisolvens [PDF]

open access: yesFEMS Microbiology Letters, 1994
Butyrivibrio fibrisolvens is a fibrolytic ruminal bacterium that degrades hemicellulose and ferments the resulting pentose sugars. Washed cells of strain D1 accumulated radiolabelled xylose (Km = 1.5 microM) and arabinose (Km = 0.2 microM) when the organism was grown on xylose, arabinose, or glucose, but cultures grown on sucrose or cellobiose had ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Cultural Factors Influencing the Utilization or Production of Acetate by Butyrivibrio fibrisolvens [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of General Microbiology, 1976
Utilization of acetate by four strains of Butyrivibrio fibrisolvens was influenced by the composition of their growth medium. Growth-limiting glucose concentrations, low availability of CO2 and the presence of sodium lactate all stimulated acetate uptake by three strains.
M J, Latham, N J, Legakis
openaire   +2 more sources

Tannin-tolerant bacteria from crossbred Holstein x Zebu cows

open access: yesPesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, 2011
The objective of this work was to isolate and characterize tannin-tolerant ruminal bacteria from crossbred Holstein x Zebu cows fed a chopped mixture of elephant grass (Pennisetum purpureum), young stems of "angico-vermelho" (Parapiptadenia rigida), and ...
Pedro Braga Arcuri   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of the Rumen Microbiota and Volatile Fatty Acid Profiles of Weaned Goat Kids under Shrub-Grassland Grazing and Indoor Feeding

open access: yesAnimals, 2020
In this study, we conducted comparative analyses to characterize the rumen microbiota and volatile fatty acid (VFA) profiles of weaned Nanjiang Yellow goat kids under shrub-grassland grazing (GR), shrub-grassland grazing and supplementary feeding (SF ...
Jiazhong Guo   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Isolation of Plasmid DNA from Butyrivibrio fibrisolvens [PDF]

open access: yesApplied and Environmental Microbiology, 1982
A procedure based on successive precipitation of cell lysates with sodium dodecyl sulfate-NaCl and polyethylene glycol 6000 was developed which allows the isolation of plasmid DNA from Butyrivibrio fibrisolvens. A survey of B.
openaire   +2 more sources

Utilization of Glucose and Xylose in Ruminal Strains of Butyrivibrio fibrisolvens [PDF]

open access: yesApplied and Environmental Microbiology, 1994
The dual-substrate utilization pattern in cultures of five ruminal strains of Butyrivibrio fibrisolvens growing on glucose and xylose was investigated. Strains ATCC 19171 and 86 utilized glucose and xylose simultaneously. Other strains exhibited diauxic growth. Strains X1 and CE 51 exhibited classical diauxic growth
M, Marounek, J, Kopecný
openaire   +2 more sources

Establishing populations of Megasphaera elsdenii YE 34 and Butyrivibrio fibrisolvens YE 44 in the rumen of cattle fed high grain diets [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
Aim: To determine whether Megasphaera elsdenii YE34 (lactic acid degrader) and Butyrivibrio fibrisolvens YE44 (alternative starch utilizer to Streptococcus bovis ) establish viable populations in the rumen of beef cattle rapidly changed from a forage ...
Attwood, G. T.   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Effect of feeding the stem and leaf of Glycyrrhiza uralensis on ruminal fermentation and microbial populations in dairy cow

open access: yesSiliao yanjiu, 2021
The experiment studied the effect of feed the stem and leaf of Glycyrrhiza uralensis on ruminal fermentation and microbial populations in dairy cow. 20 healthy (258±12) d Holstein dairy cows were used in a paired design with milk yield, lactation time ...
Tong-jun GUO   +4 more
doaj  

Effects of seaweed extracts on in vitro rumen fermentation characteristics, methane production, and microbial abundance

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Several seaweed extracts have been reported to have potential antimethanogenic effects in ruminants. In this study, the effect of three brown seaweed species (Undaria pinnatifida, UPIN; Sargassum fusiforme, SFUS; and Sargassum fulvellum, SFUL) on rumen ...
Youyoung Choi   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Different Fiber Substrates on In Vitro Rumen Fermentation Characteristics and Rumen Microbial Community in Korean Native Goats and Hanwoo Steers

open access: yesFermentation, 2022
Korean native goats (Capra hircus coreanae) (KNG) and Hanwoo (Bos taurus coreanae) are indigenous breeds inhabiting Korea. This study compared the in vitro rumen fermentation characteristics, dry matter (DM) degradation, and ruminal microbial communities
Seon-Ho Kim, Ha-Guyn Sung
doaj   +1 more source

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