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Circulating inflammatory factors affect osteoblast and osteoclast formation and activity in osteoporosis. Estrogen affects the migration of Th17 cells via the C-C chemokine receptor type 6 (CCR6) and C-C chemokine ligand 20 (CCL20) signaling pathways to modulate bone metabolism; however, it is unclear whether and how CCR6 modulates bone homeostasis. In
Zengshu Huang+6 more
semanticscholar +7 more sources
Gluten‐specific CD4+ T cells being drivers of celiac disease (CeD) are obvious targets for immunotherapy. Little is known about how cell markers harnessed for T‐cell‐directed therapy can change with time and upon activation in CeD and other autoimmune ...
Asbjørn Christophersen+8 more
doaj +2 more sources
It is known that exercise can be one of the causes of muscular damage. In recent times, physiotherapists and medical professionals have been employing USGET techniques to stimulate muscle recovery to improve its performance after the injury.
Adrian Jorda+6 more
doaj +2 more sources
An Early Reduction in Treg Cells Correlates with Enhanced Local Inflammation in Cutaneous Leishmaniasis in CCR6-Deficient Mice [PDF]
Resistance to Leishmania major infection is dependent on the development of a cell-mediated Th1 immune response in resistant C57BL/6 mice whereas Th2-prone BALB/c mice develop non-healing lesions after infection.
Barth, Thomas+6 more
core +13 more sources
Background African swine fever virus (ASFV) is a highly lethal virus that can infect porcine alveolar macrophages (PAMs). Since ASFV, China has dealt with a heavy blow to the pig industry.
Bo Yang+13 more
doaj +1 more source
Natural killer cells in the human lung tumor microenvironment display immune inhibitory functions
Background Natural killer (NK) cells play a crucial role in tumor immunosurveillance through their cytotoxic effector functions and their capacity to interact with other immune cells to build a coordinated antitumor immune response.
Diane Damotte+20 more
doaj +1 more source
Cellular and Molecular Mechanisms and Effects of Berberine on Obesity-Induced Inflammation
Obesity represents chronic low-grade inflammation that precipitates type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and cancer. Berberine (BBR) has been reported to exert anti-obesity and anti-inflammatory benefits. We aimed to demonstrate the underlying immune-
Ji-Won Noh+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Effects of deoxynivalenol- and zearalenone-contaminated feed on the gene expression profiles in the kidneys of piglets [PDF]
Objective Fusarium mycotoxins deoxynivalenol (DON) and zearalenone (ZEN), common contaminants in the feed of farm animals, cause immune function impairment and organ inflammation.
Kondreddy Eswar Reddy+10 more
doaj +1 more source
Thousands of human deaths occur annually due to Japanese encephalitis (JE), caused by Japanese encephalitis virus. During the virus infection of the central nervous system, reactive gliosis, uncontrolled inflammatory response, and neuronal cell death are
Usama Ashraf+5 more
doaj +1 more source
Split-virus vaccine serves as a major countermeasure against influenza virus, but its effectiveness and protective action are not complete. We previously demonstrated the effect of Benifuuki, a green tea cultivar in Japan, on enhancing the split-virus ...
Motofumi Kumazoe+7 more
doaj +1 more source