Results 1 to 10 of about 459,023 (174)
The global regulation of c-di-GMP and cAMP in bacteria. [PDF]
AbstractNucleotide second messengers are highly versatile signaling molecules that regulate a variety of key biological processes in bacteria. The best‐studied examples are cyclic AMP (cAMP) and bis‐(3′–5′)‐cyclic dimeric guanosine monophosphate (c‐di‐GMP), which both act as global regulators.
Liu C+7 more
europepmc +5 more sources
Polarity of c-di-GMP synthesis and degradation. [PDF]
AbstractThe bacterial cell pole has long been recognized as a defined compartment for enzymatic activities that are important or even vital for the cell. Polarity of diguanylate cyclases and phosphodiesterases, enzymes that synthesize and degrade the second messenger c-di-GMP, has now been demonstrated for several bacterial systems.
Kreiling V, Thormann KM.
europepmc +4 more sources
OpaR Controls the Metabolism of c-di-GMP in Vibrio parahaemolyticus [PDF]
Vibrio parahaemolyticus, the leading cause of seafood-associated gastroenteritis worldwide, has a strong ability to form biofilms on surfaces. Quorum sensing (QS) is a process widely used by bacteria to communicate with each other and control gene expression via the secretion and detection of autoinducers.
Yiquan Zhang+12 more
semanticscholar +6 more sources
Polymorphism of the Signaling Molecule c-di-GMP [PDF]
Using UV, CD, and NMR, we demonstrate that the important bacterial signaling molecule involved in biofilm formation, cyclic diguanosine monophosphate (c-di-GMP), exists as a mixture of five different but related structures in an equilibrium that is sensitive both to its concentration and to the metal present. At the lower concentrations used for UV and
Zhaoying Zhang+3 more
openalex +4 more sources
Bacterial c-di-GMP has a key role in establishing host-microbe symbiosis. [PDF]
Most microbes evolve faster than their hosts and should therefore drive evolution of host–microbe interactions. However, relatively little is known about the characteristics that define the adaptive path of microbes to host association.
Obeng N+13 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Functional diversity of c-di-GMP receptors in prokaryotic and eukaryotic systems. [PDF]
Cyclic bis-(3', 5')-dimeric guanosine monophosphate (c-di-GMP) is ubiquitous in many bacterial species, where it functions as a nucleotide-based secondary messenger and is a vital regulator of numerous biological processes.
Khan F, Jeong GJ, Tabassum N, Kim YM.
europepmc +2 more sources
Multiple activities of c-di-GMP in Pseudomonas aeruginosa [PDF]
Survival strategies of many bacterial pathogens, including Pseudomonas aeruginosa, are linked to their ability to form surface associated communities called biofilms. The biofilm life style allows these organisms to persist in various tissues, avoid clearance by innate host defences and significantly enhanced their resistance to antibiotics.
Stephen Lory+2 more
openalex +4 more sources
c-di-GMP inhibits the DNA binding activity of H-NS in Salmonella. [PDF]
Cyclic di-GMP (c-di-GMP) is a second messenger that transduces extracellular stimuli into cellular responses and regulates various biological processes in bacteria. H-NS is a global regulatory protein that represses expression of many genes, but how H-NS
Li S+9 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Gas and light: triggers of c-di-GMP-mediated regulation. [PDF]
The widespread bacterial second messenger c-di-GMP is responsible for regulating many important physiological functions such as biofilm formation, motility, cell differentiation, and virulence. The synthesis and degradation of c-di-GMP in bacterial cells
Yu Z+5 more
europepmc +2 more sources
A c-di-GMP binding effector controls cell size in a cyanobacterium. [PDF]
Significance Cell size homeostasis is an essential physical trait of bacteria, and how the cell size is maintained and regulated remains an important question in microbiology.
Zeng X+8 more
europepmc +2 more sources