Results 91 to 100 of about 243,058 (345)

C-type lectins in immunity and homeostasis

Nature Reviews Immunology, 2018
The C-type lectins are a superfamily of proteins that recognize a broad repertoire of ligands and that regulate a diverse range of physiological functions. Most research attention has focused on the ability of C-type lectins to function in innate and adaptive antimicrobial immune responses, but these proteins are increasingly being recognized to have a
Brown, Gordon D, Willment, Janet A, Whitehead, Lauren   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Kidney Organoids in Drug Development: Integrating Technological Advances and Standardization for Effective Implementation

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This review examines how emerging enabling technologies enhance the physiological relevance, scalability, and reproducibility of kidney organoids, while advanced analytical approaches support model validation and deepen mechanistic insight into nephrotoxicity.
Helen Kearney, Silvia M. Mihăilă, Lorenzo Moroni, Carlos Mota   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tunable Enhancement of T Cell Expansion Through Modulation of Stiffness and Adhesion Receptor Engagement in an Engineered Hydrogel Platform

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
We develop a hydrogel scaffold with controlled substrate stiffness and ligand functionalization for cell culture. Stiff substrates presenting CD3/CD28/CD2 ligands induce 2000‐fold expansion of T cells; this is 68% greater than the clinical standard (Dynabeads) and the first hydrogel capable of large‐scale expansion. Although expanding at a lower yield,
Niroshan Anandasivam, Rabia Ali, Lordean Gustinvil, Matthew J. Rosenwasser, Iain E. Dunlop, Derfogail Delcassian   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

C-Type Lectin Receptors

, 2016
C-type lectins, originally defined as proteins binding carbohydrates in a Ca(2+)-dependent manner, form a large family containing soluble and membrane-bound proteins. Among them, those expressed on phagocytes and working as pathogen pattern-recognition receptors were designated as C-type lectin receptors (CLRs), in accordance with Toll-like receptors ...
openaire   +1 more source

Rational Design of Optical Single‐Walled Carbon Nanotube‐Based Nanosensors with Biological Recognition Elements

Advanced Sensor Research, EarlyView.
This Review focuses on assessing and providing perspective on the field of rationally‐designed optical sensors constructed with single‐walled carbon nanotubes. The literature is reviewed and evaluated for SWCNT‐based sensors constructed with biomolecular recognition elements, including proteins, peptides, and oligonucleotides, as well as their methods ...
Amelia K. Ryan, Atara Israel, Maria Celina Stefoni, Catarina Ferraz, Ryan M. Williams   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

CD207‐Positive Dendritic Cells Promote Emphysema Through CD8+ T Cell Pathway in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
CD207+ dendritic cells (DCs) drive emphysema by promoting CD8⁺ T cell cytotoxicity via Birbeck granule‐dependent MHC‐I antigen presentation. This DC subset is expanded by cigarette smoke‐induced oxidative stress, which triggers granulocyte‐macrophage colony‐stimulating factor (GM‐CSF) release from airway epithelium.
Shurui Xuan, Yunhui Wu, Feng Liu, Heng Fu, Yaqi Meng, Yingwei Ou, Xijing Yuan, Ian M. Adcock, Man Jia, Xiaoning Zeng, Xin Yao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Signalling C-Type Lectins in Antimicrobial Immunity

PLoS Pathogens, 2013
Since it was first proposed that the innate immune system could recognise conserved microbial-associated molecular patterns (or PAMPs) through inherited receptors expressed by the host (termed pattern recognition receptors, or PRRs), several families of PRRs have been discovered and characterised.
Drummond, Rebecca A., Brown, Gordon D.
openaire   +5 more sources

Long‐Term Effects of Xenotransplantation of Human Enteric Glia in an Immunocompetent Rat Model of Acute Brain Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Acute brain injuries are characterized by extensive tissue damage, resulting in debilitating deficits in patients. Despite considerable progress, cell‐based approaches have yet to identify an ideal candidate. This long‐term study explores the use of an untested cell source – human enteric glia – and a non‐invasive administration route – intranasal ...
Nina Colitti, Edwige Rice, Franck Desmoulin, Maylis Combeau, Mélissa Parny, Lorenne Robert, Etienne Buscail, Barbara Bournet, Nathalie Vergnolle, Isabelle Raymond‐Letron, Isabelle Loubinoux, Carla Cirillo   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Detection of CLEC5A-JEV Interaction by ELISA

Bio-Protocol, 2012
JEV (Japanese encephalitis virus) belonging to Flaiviridae interacts with CLEC5A (C-type lectin domain family 5, member A), a member of C-type lectin associated with DAP12 signaling protein and expressed on myeloid cell, as the same extent as Dengue ...
Szu-Ting Chen, Shie-Liang Hsieh
doaj   +1 more source

Infection-generated electric field in gut epithelium drives bidirectional migration of macrophages. [PDF]

, 2019
Many bacterial pathogens hijack macrophages to egress from the port of entry to the lymphatic drainage and/or bloodstream, causing dissemination of life-threatening infections. However, the underlying mechanisms are not well understood.
Ferreira, Fernando, Guo, Betty P, Lebrilla, Carlito B, Lokken, Kristen L, Luxardi, Guillaume, Ma, Li, Maverakis, Emanual, Mogilner, Alex, Reid, Brian, Ryzhuk, Volodymyr, Sun, Yaohui, Sun, Yuxin, Xu, Gege, Zhao, Min, Zhu, Kan   +14 more
core   +2 more sources