Results 61 to 70 of about 567,581 (297)

The pyruvate generator is a common phenomenon in mitochondria from different rat and mouse brain regions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The pyruvate generator, which causes activation of respiration by extra‐mitochondrial Ca2+, is also present and functional in rat brainstem mitochondria, as it is in other brain regions. This finding is confirmed by experiments with a fully reconstituted malate–aspartate shuttle (MAS).
Grazyna Debska‐Vielhaber   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of cation gradients in hypercontracture of myocytes during simulated ischemia and reperfusion [PDF]

open access: yes, 1993
We examined the relationship between transsarcolemmal cation gradients and hypercontracture of cardiac myocytes in ischemia and reperfusion using adult rat ventricular myocytes superfused with buffer mimicking normal or ischemic extracellular fluid ...
J. P. Navas   +13 more
core   +1 more source

EDNRB‐dependent endothelin signaling reduces proliferation and promotes proneural‐to‐mesenchymal transition in gliomas

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Glioma cells mainly express the endothelin receptor EDNRB, while EDNRA is restricted to a perivascular tumor subpopulation. Endothelin signaling reduces glioma cell proliferation while promoting migration and a proneural‐to‐mesenchymal transition associated with poor prognosis. This pathway activates Ca2+, K+, ERK, and STAT3 signalings and is regulated
Donovan Pineau   +36 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characteristics of Ca2+, Mg2+-dependent ATP hydrolysis in sperm cells of infertile men

open access: yesБіологічні студії, 2020
Disturbances of fertilizing potential of spermatozoa are closely associated with dysfunction of ion-transporting ATPases, in particular Ca2+, Mg2+-АТРase.
O. I. Meskalo   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of 17β-oestradiol on rat detrusor smooth muscle contractility [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of 17β-oestradiol (E2) on detrusor smooth muscle contractility and its possible neuroprotective role against ischaemic-like condition, which could arise during overactive bladder disease.
Keith L. Brain   +18 more
core   +1 more source

Establishment of a humanized patient‐derived xenograft mouse model of high‐grade serous ovarian cancer for preclinical evaluation of combination immunotherapy

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We have established a humanized orthotopic patient‐derived xenograft (Hu‐oPDX) mouse model of high‐grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSOC) that recapitulates human tumor–immune interactions. Using combined anti‐PD‐L1/anti‐CD73 immunotherapy, we demonstrate the model's improved biological relevance and enhanced translational value for preclinical ...
Luka Tandaric   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shaped by leaky ER: Homeostatic Ca2+ fluxes

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2022
At any moment in time, cells coordinate and balance their calcium ion (Ca2+) fluxes. The term ‘Ca2+ homeostasis’ suggests that balancing resting Ca2+ levels is a rather static process.
Annemarie Schulte   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hijacking emergency granulopoiesis: Neutrophil ontogeny and reprogramming in cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Neutrophils are highly plastic innate immune cells; their functions in cancer extend beyond the tumour microenvironment. This Review summarises current understanding of neutrophil maturation and heterogeneity and highlights tumour‐induced granulopoiesis as a systemic programme that expands immature, immunosuppressive neutrophils via tumour‐derived ...
Gabriela Marinescu, Yi Feng
wiley   +1 more source

Obstructed Hemi-Vagina with Ipsilateral Renal Agenesis Syndrome in Adulthood: A Diagnostic Challenge

open access: yesDiagnostics, 2023
A patient in her early 20s presented with constant and progressive lower abdominal and back pain, mainly on the right side of the abdomen, purulent vaginal discharge and pyrexia.
Alexandros Loukas Grammatis   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ryanodine receptor adaptation and Ca2+(-)induced Ca2+ release-dependent Ca2+ oscillations

open access: yesBiophysical Journal, 1996
A simplified mechanism that mimics "adaptation" of the ryanodine receptor (RyR) has been developed and its significance for Ca2+(-)induced Ca2+ release and Ca2+ oscillations investigated. For parameters that reproduce experimental data for the RyR from cardiac cells, adaptation of the RyR in combination with sarco/endoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ ATPase Ca2+
Keizer, J., Levine, L.
openaire   +2 more sources

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