Results 81 to 90 of about 54,220 (246)

Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium adhesion and cytotoxicity during epithelial cell stress is reduced by Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG

open access: yesGut Pathogens, 2009
Background Physiological stressors may alter susceptibility of the host intestinal epithelium to infection by enteric pathogens. In the current study, cytotoxic effect, adhesion and invasion of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium (S.
Burkholder Kristin M, Bhunia Arun K
doaj   +1 more source

Use of Caco-2 Cells for Isolation of Influenza Virus

open access: yesJournal of the Japanese Association for Infectious Diseases, 1998
In this study we assessed the usefulness of Caco-2 cells, derived from a human colon carcinoma, to isolate an influenza virus. Throat washings collected from 30 patients with influenza-like illnesses in Miyazaki Prefecture in 1997 were inoculated in MDCK and Caco-2 cells, 17 influenza virus strains were isolated in MDCK cells, and 20 in Caco-2 cells ...
YOSHINO, Syuji   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

The gut microbiome and drug‐resistant epilepsy: Microbiome–antiseizure medication interactions and implications for pharmacoresistance

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Drug‐resistant epilepsy (DRE) affects approximately one‐third of patients with epilepsy and represents a major unmet clinical need. While traditional hypotheses of pharmacoresistance have focused on alterations in drug targets, efflux transporter overexpression, and intrinsic disease severity, the gut microbiome has recently emerged as a ...
Khaled Zammar   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plant‐Derived Extracts Disrupt Biofilm Formation and Quorum Sensing in Yersinia enterocolitica: Insights From GC‐MS and Molecular Docking

open access: yesFood Chemistry International, EarlyView.
The graphical abstract represents how natural plant products that preferentially target the specific receptors of quorum sensing could be developed to combat biofilms linked to Yersinia enterocolitica using the potent abilities of protein–ligand complexes with high docking scores.
Rajendran Thomas   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stabilization Strategies for Catechins and Epicatechins: Recent Advances

open access: yesFood Chemistry International, EarlyView.
Oxidation, epimerization, polymerization, and hydrolysis, driven by heat, pH, and oxygen, are pathways. Nano‐/microencapsulation maintains integrity with 70%–95% efficiency; biopolymer nanoparticles, starch/polysaccharide nanocarriers improve stability and dispersion. Lipid nanocarriers enhance bioavailability but raise oxidation risk.
Nuzhat Shamim   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extracellular vesicles derived from edible plants and edible fungi: Compositional characteristics, engineering strategies and biofunctions

open access: yesFood Biomacromolecules, EarlyView.
Non‐animal extracellular vesicles as bioactive‐compound carriers: compositional characteristics, engineering strategies, and biofunctions. Abstract Animal‐derived extracellular vesicles (EVs) were widely used for bioactive compound delivery but constrained by complex origins, potential immunogenicity, and pathogen contamination.
Jiahao Yu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proteomics study of silver nanoparticles on Caco-2 cells

open access: yesToxicology in Vitro, 2018
Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) have been incorporated into several consumer products. While these advances in technology are promising and exciting, the effects of these nanoparticles have not equally been studied. Due to the size, AgNPs can penetrate the body through oral exposure and reach the gastrointestinal tract. The present study was designed as a
Gioria, Sabrina   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Interactions between lactobacillus and yeast: A recent update

open access: yesFood Biomacromolecules, EarlyView.
Abstract Lactobacillus and yeast are microorganisms widely distributed in nature. Their interactions significantly impact fermentation processes, human health, and medical care. However, there is a lack of a systematic summary of the characteristics of these interactions, and the mechanisms underlying these interactions remain unclear.
Yang Chen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Valorization of Citrus Waste for Recovery of Nutritional and Bioactive Compounds: A Comprehensive Review

open access: yesFuture Postharvest and Food, EarlyView.
The various citrus wastes, including the citrus fruit peels, pulp remaining after extraction of juice, and seeds, are the sources of bioactive compounds. The waste parts of oranges, lemons, limes, grapefruits, and mandarins contain the bioactive compounds, flavonoids, ascorbic acid, essential oils, and carotenoids.
Monika   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bisphenol Analog‐Induced Cytotoxicity: Unraveling Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER) Stress and Apoptotic Pathways

open access: yesJournal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Bisphenol A (BPA) is increasingly replaced by structural analogs, yet their safety remains insufficiently characterized. This study investigated whether BPA and selected analogs, bisphenol AF (BPAF), bisphenol AP (BPAP), bisphenol P (BPP), and bisphenol E (BPE), induce cytotoxicity through activation of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress and ...
Rafia Afroze Rifa, Ramon Lavado
wiley   +1 more source

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