Results 41 to 50 of about 262,566 (370)

Caffeine and Theobromine

open access: yesJournal of Food Protection, 1990
Two components of cocoa powder, caffeine (1,3,7-trimethylxanthine) and theobromine (3,7-dimethylxanthine), were evaluated for their effect on growth of L. monocytogenes strain V7. Caffeine (0.5%) and theobromine (2.5%) were added singly or in combination to skim milk or a modified tryptose phosphate broth (MTPB), which were sterilized, inoculated to ...
Elmer H. Marth, Laura J. Pearson
openaire   +3 more sources

Bayesian analysis of ambulatory blood pressure dynamics with application to irregularly spaced sparse data [PDF]

open access: yesAnnals of Applied Statistics 2015, Vol. 9, No. 3, 1601-1620, 2015
Ambulatory cardiovascular (CV) measurements provide valuable insights into individuals' health conditions in "real-life," everyday settings. Current methods of modeling ambulatory CV data do not consider the dynamic characteristics of the full data set and their relationships with covariates such as caffeine use and stress.
arxiv   +1 more source

Caffeine Use and Associations with Sleep in Adolescents with and without Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
The objective of this study was to compare caffeine consumption in the morning, afternoon, and evening in adolescents with and without Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) and examine associations with sleep functioning.
Cusick, Caroline N
core   +1 more source

Use of therapeutic caffeine in acute care postoperative and critical care settings: a scoping review

open access: yesBMC Anesthesiology, 2021
Background Caffeine is the most utilised psychoactive drug worldwide. However, caffeine withdrawal and the therapeutic use of caffeine in intensive care and in the perioperative period have not been well summarised. Our objective was to conduct a scoping
M. Bright, V. Raman, K. B. Laupland
doaj   +1 more source

Caffeine consumption habits, motivations, and experiences of New Zealand tertiary students : a thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Nutrition and Dietetics at Massey University, Albany, New Zealand [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Background: Caffeine-related health incidents in New Zealand have escalated over the last two decades. Research suggests that in order to reduce the risk of substance-related harm, it is important to understand the consumers’ motivations for its use ...
Stachyshyn, Saskia
core  

Caffeine. cognitive and physical performance enhancer or psychoactive drug? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Caffeine use is increasing worldwide. The underlying motivations are mainly concentration and memory enhancement and physical performance improvement. Coffee and caffeine-containing products affect the cardiovascular system, with their positive inotropic
Aromatario, Mariarosaria   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Rapid measurement of serum caffeine concentrations in acuteclinical settings

open access: yesToxicology Communications, 2021
The number of acute caffeine poisoning cases have increased in Japan. We can use serum caffeine concentrations to evaluate the severity of caffeine poisoning and determine whether or not we should perform hemodialysis. In this study, we sought to develop
Tomoki Hanazawa   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

FGF14 GAA Intronic Expansion in Unsolved Adult‐Onset Ataxia in the Care4Rare Canada Consortium

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background and Objectives Spinocerebellar ataxias (SCA) represent a clinically and genetically heterogeneous group of progressive neurodegenerative diseases with prominent cerebellar atrophy. Recently, a novel pathogenic repeat expansion in intron 1 of FGF14 was identified, causing adult‐onset SCA (SCA27B). We aimed to determine the proportion
Alexanne Cuillerier   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Threshold Values of Sleep Spindles Features in Healthy Adults Using Scalp‐EEG and Associations With Sleep Parameters

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Sleep spindles are an electrophysiological fingerprint of the sleeping human brain. They can be described in terms of duration, frequency, amplitude, and density, and vary widely according to age and sex. Spindles play a role in sleep and wake functions and are altered in several neurological and psychiatric disorders.
Julien Coelho   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The significance of CYP1A2 genotype on caffeine metabolism and exercise performance : a thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Human Nutrition at Massey University, Manawatu, New Zealand [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Objective: The objective of this study was to investigate whether a single nucleotide polymorphism (C to A transversion at position -163 downstream of the first transcribed nucleotide) in the enzyme that metabolizes caffeine (CYP1A2), would explain ...
McGrath, Michelle Clare
core  

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