Results 41 to 50 of about 531,192 (386)

Coral Productivity Is Co-Limited by Bicarbonate and Ammonium Availability

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2020
The nitrogen environment and nitrogen status of reef-building coral endosymbionts is one of the important factors determining the optimal assimilation of phototrophic carbon and hence the growth of the holobiont. However, the impact of inorganic nutrient
Stephane Roberty   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prevalence and factors associated to diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis in gout [PDF]

open access: yesExploration of Musculoskeletal Diseases, 2023
Aim: To evaluate the prevalence, associated factors, and the impact of diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis (DISH) in patients with gout. Methods: Patients with gout entering into an inception cohort were evaluated for either spinal or peripheral ...
Fernando Pérez-Ruiz   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thermodynamic and Kinetic Aspects of Calcium Oxalate Crystallization and Renal Lithiasis

open access: yesBiomolecules
Thermodynamic factors (supersaturation of substances that form crystals) and kinetic factors (heterogeneous nucleants and crystallization inhibitors) affect the formation of crystals and stones in the urinary tract.
Jaume Dietrich   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Association of serum fetuin-A and biochemical parameters in hemodialysis patients. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Fetuin-A, a hepatic glycoprotein present in the circulation, is a potential inhibitor for systemic calcification. The main aim of this study was to evaluate the association between fetuin-A and other biochemical parameters as facilitator factors for ...
Besharat, S.   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Pharmacokinetics and Ex Vivo Activity of 7-Methylxanthine, an Inhibitor of Monosodium Urate Crystallization

open access: yesBiomedicines
Background/Objectives: 7-Methylxanthine (7-MX) is a naturally occurring metabolite of caffeine and theobromine that can inhibit the crystallization of monosodium urate (MSU) and may be useful for the prevention or treatment of gout.
Miguel D. Ferrer   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Signaling pathways involved in vascular smooth muscle cell calcification during hyperphosphatemia

open access: yesCellular and Molecular Life Sciences, 2019
Medial vascular calcification has emerged as a putative key factor contributing to the excessive cardiovascular mortality of patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD).
J. Voelkl   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Acclimatization Drives Differences in Reef-Building Coral Calcification Rates

open access: yesDiversity, 2020
Coral reefs are susceptible to climate change, anthropogenic influence, and environmental stressors. However, corals in Kāneʻohe Bay, Hawaiʻi have repeatedly shown resilience and acclimatization to anthropogenically-induced rising temperatures and ...
Kelsey Archer Barnhill   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Seagrass meadows mixed with calcareous algae have higher plant productivity and sedimentary blue carbon storage

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2022
Seagrass meadows capture and store large amounts of carbon in the sediment beneath, thereby serving as efficient sinks of atmospheric CO2. Carbon sequestration levels may however differ greatly among meadows depending on, among other factors, the plant ...
Olivia J. Kalokora   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Seagrass can mitigate negative ocean acidification effects on calcifying algae [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The ultimate effect that ocean acidification (OA) and warming will have on the physiology of calcifying algae is still largely uncertain. Responses depend on the complex interactions between seawater chemistry, global/local stressors and species-specific
A Buosi   +61 more
core   +2 more sources

Indoxyl Sulfate and p-Cresyl Sulfate Promote Vascular Calcification and Associate with Glucose Intolerance.

open access: yesJournal of the American Society of Nephrology, 2019
BACKGROUND Protein-bound uremic toxins indoxyl sulfate (IS) and p-cresyl sulfate (PCS) have been associated with cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in patients with CKD.
Britt Opdebeeck   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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