Results 81 to 90 of about 49,400 (296)

Urinary Calcium and Phosphorus Excretion in Vitamin D‐Sufficient Preterm Infants: Establishing Age‐Specific Normative Data

open access: yesActa Paediatrica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim This study evaluated urinary calcium (Ca) and phosphorus (P) excretion in very low birth weight infants ( < 1500 g, VLBW) without severe morbidity, treated with methylxanthines. Methods Eighty‐one VLBW infants were analysed. Urinary Ca and P and their creatinine ratios were measured biweekly until day 56.
Tomas Matejek   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dual effect of vitamin D3 on breast cancer-associated fibroblasts

open access: yesBMC Cancer
Background Cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) play an important role in the tumor microenvironment. Despite the well-known in vitro antitumoral effect of vitamin D3 (VD3), its impact on breast CAFs is almost unknown.
Natalia Łabędź   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Calcitriol and Its Analogs Establish the Immunosuppressive Microenvironment That Drives Metastasis in 4T1 Mouse Mammary Gland Cancer

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2018
In our previous study, calcitriol and its analogs PRI-2191 and PRI-2205 stimulated 4T1 mouse mammary gland cancer metastasis. Therefore, we aimed to analyze the inflammatory response in 4T1-bearing mice treated with these compounds.
A. Pawlik   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Impaired Insulin sensitivity and Insulin secretion in Haemodialysis patients with and without Secondary Hyperparathyroidism [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
The aim of our study was to investigate insulin sensitivity and beta cell function in hemodialysis (HD) patients without diabetes. We hypothesized that parathyroid gland function was a determinant of insulin sensitivity and/or beta cell function.
Gluvic, Zoran M.   +5 more
core  

Relationship between adipose tissue dysfunction, Vitamin D deficiency and the pathogenesis of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease ( NAFLD) is the most common chronic liver disease worldwide. Its pathogenesis is complex and not yet fully understood.
BARCHETTA, ILARIA   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Nutritional Deficiencies Following Bariatric Surgery: A Rapid Systematic Review of Case Reports of Vitamin and Micronutrient Deficiencies Presenting More Than Two Years Post‐Surgery

open access: yesClinical Obesity, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Bariatric surgery is the most clinically‐ and cost‐effective intervention for severe obesity. However, without adequate follow‐up, it can lead to nutritional deficiencies. Patients require life‐long nutritional supplements and follow‐up to prevent nutritional deficiencies from developing.
Sophie Haughton   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Focus on 1,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D3 in the Peripheral Nervous System

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2019
In this review, we draw attention to the roles of calcitriol (1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3) in the trophicity of the peripheral nervous system. Calcitriol has long been known to be crucial in phosphocalcium homeostasis. However, recent discoveries concerning
Pierre Antoine Faye   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Depleting ovarian cancer stem cells with calcitriol

open access: yesOncoTarget, 2018
Cancer stem cells (CSCs) represent the root of many solid tumors including ovarian cancer. Eradication of CSCs represents a novel cancer therapeutic strategy.
Amit Kumar Srivastava   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Characteristics of changes in bone mineral density and body composition in obesity patients after metabolic and bariatric surgery: A prospective cohort study

open access: yesDiabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
Abstract Aims To explore the changes in bone mineral density (BMD) and body composition in patients after bariatric surgery using dual‐energy X‐ray absorptiometry (DXA) and quantitative computed tomography (QCT), analyse the relationships between these changes and weight loss, and the correlations between the parameters of DXA and QCT.
Xiaoqing Yuan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Investigation of the Effects of Calcitriol on Human Ovarian Carcinoma Cells

open access: yesAhi Evran Medical Journal
Purpose: Ovarian cancer is the fifth leading cause of cancer death in women, leading cause of death from gynecologic malignancies, and the second most commonly diagnosed gynecologic malignancy, however the underlying pathophysiology is not clearly ...
10.46332/aemj.1228216   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

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