Results 61 to 70 of about 294,958 (206)

Constraining dark matter annihilation with the isotropic $γ$-ray background: updated limits and future potential [PDF]

open access: yesPhys. Rev. D 89,023012 (2014), 2013
The nature of the Isotropic $\gamma$-ray Background (IGRB) measured by the Large Area Telescope (LAT) on the Fermi $\gamma$-ray space Telescope ({\it Fermi}) remains partially unexplained. Non-negligible contributions may originate from extragalactic populations of unresolved sources such as blazars, star-forming galaxies or galactic milli-second ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Caloric curves of classical self-gravitating systems in general relativity [PDF]

open access: yesPhys. Rev. E 101, 052105 (2020), 2019
We determine the caloric curves of classical self-gravitating systems at statistical equilibrium in general relativity. In the classical limit, the caloric curves of a self-gravitating gas depend on a unique parameter $\nu=GNm/Rc^2$, called the compactness parameter, where $N$ is the particle number and $R$ the system's size.
arxiv   +1 more source

Antioxidant/Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Caloric Restriction in an Aged and Obese Rat Model: The Role of Adiponectin

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2020
Caloric restriction (CR) represents a powerful intervention for extending healthspan and lifespan in several animal models, from yeast to primates. Additionally, in humans, CR has been found to induce cardiometabolic adaptations associated with improved ...
Daniele La Russa   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vestibular function after simultaneous bilateral cochlear implantation in adults

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2023
IntroductionBinaural hearing enhances speech intelligibility, source localization, and speech comprehension in noisy environments. Although bilateral cochlear implantation (CI) offers several benefits, concerns arise regarding the risk of bilateral ...
Jun Yokoi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Monte Carlo Investigation of the Hamiltonian Mean Field Model [PDF]

open access: yesPhysica A 349 (2005) 143, 2004
We present a Monte Carlo numerical investigation of the Hamiltonian Mean Field (HMF) model. We begin by discussing canonical Metropolis Monte Carlo calculations, in order to check the caloric curve of the HMF model and study finite size effects. In the second part of the paper, we present numerical simulations obtained by means of a modified Monte ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Effect of cochlear implant surgery on vestibular function: meta-analysis study

open access: yesJournal of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, 2017
Importance Vestibular disorders have been reported following cochlear implant (CI) surgery, but the literature shows a wide discrepancy in the reported clinical impact.
Iman Ibrahim   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vestibular assessment in children with sensorineural hearing loss: diagnostic accuracy and proposal for a diagnostic algorithm

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology
IntroductionVestibular assessment in children with sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) is critical for early vestibular rehabilitation therapy to promote (motor) development or guide decision making towards cochlear implantation (timing of surgery and ...
Max Gerdsen   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Wiener-Landis criterion for Kolmogorov-type operators [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2017
We establish a necessary and sufficient condition for a boundary point to be regular for the Dirichlet problem related to a class of Kolmogorov-type equations. Our criterion is inspired by two classical criteria for the heat equation: the Evans-Gariepy's Wiener test, and a criterion by Landis expressed in terms of a series of caloric potentials.
arxiv  

Comparison of caloric effects in view of application [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2016
In the framework of solid-state cooling technology, four kinds of caloric effects, magnetocaloric (MC), electrocaloric (EC), barocaloric (BC) and elastocaloric (eC) effects, are compared in view of environment discussion and application fields. This field is primarily developed in the intention of protecting the environment.
arxiv  

A durable gain in motor and non-motor symptoms of Parkinson’s Disease following repeated caloric vestibular stimulation: A single-case study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Objective: To gain ‘first-in-man’ evidence that repeated caloric vestibular stimulation (CVS), a non-invasive form of neuro-modulation, can induce a lasting and clinically-relevant reduction in Parkinson’s Disease (PD) symptoms.
Aleksandra Podlewska   +16 more
core   +1 more source

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