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Calreticulin and the Heart [PDF]

open access: yesCells, 2022
Calreticulin is an endoplasmic Ca2+ binding protein and molecular chaperone. As a cardiac embryonic gene, calreticulin is essential for heart development.
Marek Michalak   +2 more
exaly   +6 more sources

Calreticulin induces dilated cardiomyopathy. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Calreticulin, a Ca(2+)-buffering chaperone of the endoplasmic reticulum, is highly expressed in the embryonic heart and is essential for cardiac development.
Dukgyu Lee   +13 more
doaj   +6 more sources

Identification of a Novel Antibacterial Function of Mammalian Calreticulin [PDF]

open access: yesBiomolecules
Calreticulin is a highly conserved and multifunctional molecular chaperone ubiquitously expressed in humans and animals. Beyond its well-established roles in calcium homeostasis, protein folding, and immune regulation, recent studies in aquatic species ...
Yichao Ma   +4 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Calreticulin: Roles in Cell-Surface Protein Expression [PDF]

open access: yesMembranes, 2014
In order to perform their designated functions, proteins require precise subcellular localizations. For cell-surface proteins, such as receptors and channels, they are able to transduce signals only when properly targeted to the cell membrane ...
Hiroaki Matsunami   +2 more
exaly   +4 more sources

Brain Cells Release Calreticulin That Attracts and Activates Microglia, and Inhibits Amyloid Beta Aggregation and Neurotoxicity

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
Calreticulin is a chaperone, normally found in the endoplasmic reticulum, but can be released by macrophages into the extracellular medium. It is also found in cerebrospinal fluid bound to amyloid beta (Aβ).
Claire Ann Butler   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

The ever-expanding immunomodulatory role of calreticulin in cancer immunity [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2015
Calreticulin is a pleiotropic molecule that normally resides in the lumen of the endoplasmatic reticulum (ER). Here it has various functions, ranging from regulation of calcium homeostasis to ensuring proper protein folding.
Marco ede Bruyn   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Calreticulin Upregulation in Cervical Cancer Tissues From Patients After 10 Gy Radiation Therapy

open access: yesAdvances in Radiation Oncology, 2023
Purpose: Understanding the immune response during radiation therapy (RT) in a clinical setting is imperative for maximizing the efficacy of combined RT and immunotherapy.
Kohei Okada, MD   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Calreticulin: a multifunctional protein with potential therapeutic applications for chronic wounds

open access: yesFrontiers in Medicine, 2023
Calreticulin is recognized as a multifunctional protein that serves an essential role in diverse biological processes that include wound healing, modification and folding of proteins, regulation of the secretory pathway, cell motility, cellular ...
Andrew P. Sawaya   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prevalence of Calreticulin exon 9 Mutation in Iranian Cardiovascular Patients [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Research in Clinical Medicine, 2021
Background: Calreticulin (CALR) is a 46 kDa protein in the endoplasmic reticulum and is one of the major proteins in ca2+ binding; it has a key role in oxidative stress, transcription factor activation, and as a chaperone in newly synthesized protein and
Mohammad Javad Mohammad Taghi Zade   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Calreticulin regulates Src kinase in osteogenic differentiation from embryonic stem cells

open access: yesStem Cell Research, 2020
Calreticulin, the major Ca2+ buffer of the endoplasmic reticulum plays an important role in the choice of fate by embryonic stem cells. Using the embryoid body method of organogenesis, we showed impaired osteogenesis in crt−/− cells vis-à-vis ...
Zahra Alvandi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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