Results 101 to 110 of about 308,089 (303)

A common signaling pathway is activated in erythroid cells expressing high levels of fetal hemoglobin: a potential role for cAMP-elevating agents in β-globin disorders

Journal of Blood Medicine, 2013
Tohru Ikuta,1 Yuichi Kuroyanagi,1 Nadine Odo,1 Siyang Liu21Department of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, 2Department of Physiology, Medical College of Georgia, Georgia Regents University, Augusta, GA, USABackground: Although erythroid cells ...
Ikuta T, Kuroyanagi Y, Odo N, Liu S
doaj  

Information Transmission Strategies for Self‐Organized Robotic Aggregation

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
In this review, we discuss how information transmission influences the neighbor‐based self‐organized aggregation of swarm robots. We focus specifically on local interactions regarding information transfer and categorize previous studies based on the functions of the information exchanged.
Shu Leng, Zihan Li, Yifeng Shao, Jinhao Liu, Li Yu, Shuguang Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Popeye Domain Containing Genes and cAMP Signaling. [PDF]

, 2014
3'-5'-cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) is a second messenger, which plays an important role in the heart. It is generated in response to activation of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs).
Brand, T, Poon, KL, Schindler, RF, Simrick, S   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

PACAP induces FSHβ gene expression via EPAC. [PDF]

, 2019
Gonadotropins, luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), are heterodimers of a common α subunit and unique β subunits. Regulation of their levels, primarily by GnRH, is critical for reproductive function.
Coss, Djurdjica, Yeh, Debra M
core  

Phosphorylation of protein kinase A (PKA) regulatory subunit RIα by protein kinase G (PKG) primes PKA for catalytic activity in cells. [PDF]

, 2018
cAMP-dependent protein kinase (PKAc) is a pivotal signaling protein in eukaryotic cells. PKAc has two well-characterized regulatory subunit proteins, RI and RII (each having α and β isoforms), which keep the PKAc catalytic subunit in a catalytically ...
Casteel, Darren E, Haushalter, Kristofer J, Patel, Hemal H, Raffeiner, Andrea, Stefan, Eduard, Taylor, Susan S   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Piezo2 Mediates a Vicious Cycle of “Mechanical Homeostasis Imbalance—Inflammation” in Sensory Nerves and the Cartilage Endplate

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In a lumbar spine instability model, dorsal root ganglion cells mediate the perception of relevant mechanical stresses through Piezo2 and subsequently release CGRP. CGRP activates the NF‐κB signaling pathway in cartilage endplate cells through the receptor RAMP1.
Hanpeng Xu, Wen Geng, Zhi Du, Yifan Du, Di Wu, Bide Tong, Huaizhen Liang, Xingyu Zhou, Zixuan Ou, Junyu Wei, Kun Wang, Yu Song, Wenbin Hua, Yan Xu, Wencan Ke, Bingjin Wang, Cao Yang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cyclic AMP Signaling through Epac Axis Modulates Human Hemogenic Endothelium and Enhances Hematopoietic Cell Generation

Stem Cell Reports, 2016
Hematopoietic cells emerge from hemogenic endothelium in the developing embryo. Mechanisms behind human hematopoietic stem and progenitor cell development remain unclear.
Shobhit Saxena, Roger E. Rönn, Carolina Guibentif, Roksana Moraghebi, Niels-Bjarne Woods   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vasopressin regulates the growth of the biliary epithelium in polycystic liver disease [PDF]

, 2016
The neurohypophysial hormone arginine vasopressin (AVP) acts by three distinct receptor subtypes: V1a, V1b, and V2. In the liver, AVP is involved in ureogenesis, glycogenolysis, neoglucogenesis and regeneration. No data exist about the presence of AVP in
Alpini, Gianfranco, Carpino, Guido, Franchitto, Antonio, Gaudio, Eugenio, Glaser, Shannon, Mancinelli, Romina, Olivero, Francesca, Onori, Paolo, Pannarale, Luigi, Sferra, Roberta, Venter, Julie, Vetuschi, Antonella   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Local cAMP signaling in disease at a glance

Journal of Cell Science, 2013
Summary The second messenger cyclic AMP (cAMP) operates in discrete subcellular regions within which proteins that synthesize, break down or respond to the second messenger are precisely organized. A burgeoning knowledge of compartmentalized cAMP signaling is revealing how the local control of signaling enzyme activity impacts upon ...
Matthew G, Gold, Tamir, Gonen, John D, Scott   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Mesenchymal Stromal Cell‐Mediated Intercellular Communication: Mapping the Interactome for Skeletal Muscle Homeostasis and Regeneration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Liu et al. define a systems‐level interactome of fibroadipogenic progenitor (FAP)‐mediated signaling in skeletal muscle by integrating single‐cell transcriptomics with FAP depletion‐based perturbation analysis. Functional interrogation using a conditioned media bioassay links predicted signaling to multicellular outcomes, establishing a framework to ...
Xingyu Liu, Edgar E. Perez Carbajal, Yih‐Chii Hwang, Sahil A. Mapkar, Benjamin W. Gilman, Sarah A. Bliss, Lam B. Tran, Kalgi T. Mehta, Jacob O. Banyasz, Ming Yu, Reynold R. Liu, Matthew N. Ly, Christapher S. Morrissey, Michael N. Wosczyna   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source