Results 141 to 150 of about 308,089 (303)

IRBIT a Master Regulator of Cell Physiology [PDF]

, 2017
(excerpt) Hormones and neurotransmitters regulate cell functions by binding to their receptors, which activate intracellular signaling and produce the physiological response [1].
Bouyer, Patrice G, Cook, Kelli, Petreska, Natasa   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Engineering Neuronal Network Connectivity Through Precise and Scalable Electrical Modulation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents a scalable all‐electrical method for precise neuronal‐circuit reconfiguration based on high‐density microelectrode arrays. By employing biologically inspired plasticity rules, targeted connectivity changes were successfully induced and quantified across diverse neuronal preparations.
Sreedhar S. Kumar, Yannaël Bossard, Rachel Sava, Tobias Gänswein, Lorenca Sadiraj, Jean‐Samuel Dupré, Manuel Schröter, J. Gray Camp, Fernando Cardes, Julian Bartram, Andreas Hierlemann   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

WTAP‐Mediated m6A Modification Targets the LRP1‐Lipid Metabolism Axis to Regulate Joint Cartilage Regeneration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
WTAP drives cartilage regeneration by activating an LRP1‐dependent lipid metabolic program in macrophages, enhancing IL‐10 and TGF‐β secretion to promote chondrogenic differentiation. Leveraging this mechanism, virtual screening identifies LRP1‐targeting compounds that effectively stimulate cartilage repair, highlighting a druggable epigenetic ...
Chenyan Huang, Chenyu Deng, Zhengrong Gao, Chen Chen, Huimin Zheng, Yue Yang, Yan Wei   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

GPCR signaling via cAMP nanodomains

Biochemical Journal
G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) are the largest family of cell surface receptors, mediating essential physiological responses through diverse intracellular signaling pathways. When coupled to Gs or Gi proteins, GPCR modulates the synthesis of 3′-5′-cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP), which governs a wide array of processes, ranging from cellular
Rahul Yadav, Manuela Zaccolo
openaire   +2 more sources

Progress in Strain Engineering of 2D‐Integrated Heterostructures for Ultrasensitive Sensors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
 . ABSTRACT Two‐dimensional (2D) integrated heterostructures have emerged as a cornerstone in the advancement of next‐generation sensor technologies. These heterostructures, which combine materials with different dimensionalities, have led to significant breakthroughs in sensing performance and device integration.
That Buu Ton, Tuan Sang Tran, Duc Khanh Tran, Van Thanh Dau, Dzung Viet Dao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Endogenous cAMP elevation in Brassica napus causes changes in phytohormone levels

Plant Signaling & Behavior
In higher plants, the regulatory roles of cAMP (cyclic adenosine 3′,5′-monophosphate) signaling remain elusive until now. Cellular cAMP levels are generally much lower in higher plants than in animals and transiently elevated for triggering downstream ...
Tianming Li, Wenjing Jia, Song Peng, Yanhui Guo, Jinrui Liu, Xue Zhang, Panyu Li, Hanfeng Zhang, Ruqiang Xu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Natural Resistance to Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome in Estrildid Finches Reveals Macrophage GPR183 as a Potential Therapeutic Target

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Ovarian macrophage depletion reverses OHSS resistance in estrildid finches and exacerbates OHSS symptoms in rats. Activating macrophage GPR183 alleviates OHSS by reducing pro‐inflammatory factors, increasing immunomodulatory molecules, remodeling CD44/SDC4‐mediated communication, and restoring immune homeostasis.
Xiaofei Yan, Yongjie Huang, Jiabao Yang, Su Ma, Songsong Liu, Xuan Huang, Juergen Brosius, Huaping Zheng, Bing Yao, Li Chen, Shanshan Lai, Cheng Deng   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Versatile DNA‐Functionalized Biohybrid Hydrogel Platforms for Electrothermally Activated On‐Demand Payload Release

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A DNA‐functionalized biohybrid hydrogel is developed by integrating Cu‐mediated nucleic acid microflowers into a thermoresponsive matrix, enabling electrothermally triggered, on‐demand payload release. The platform offers spatiotemporally controllable therapeutic delivery with promising applications in precision oncology, neural regulation, and chronic
Mengqiu Sun, Zhenshuai Tang, Jia Zhang, Rui Song, Wei Luo, Juan Huang, Jincheng Zeng, Zhen He, Hao Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phosphodiesterases and compartmentalized cAMP signalling in the heart

European Journal of Cell Biology, 2006
A key feature of the cAMP/cAMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA) transduction system is the compartmentalisation of its signalling enzymes and effectors. Given the large diversity of PKA targets within cardiac cells a precisely regulated and confined activity of such signalling pathway is essential for specificity of response.
openaire   +3 more sources

T‐Cell Exhaustion in the Tumor Microenvironment: Subcellular Dysfunction, Pan‐Cancer Characteristics, and Therapeutic Interventions

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study elucidates the mechanisms of subcellular multidimensional collapse in exhausted T cells. By specifically targeting the nucleus, mitochondria, and endoplasmic reticulum, strategic interventions can effectively remodel the compromised organelle network. This integrated approach drives comprehensive T cell resuscitation, ultimately establishing
Mingxing Wang, Wanhui Dong, Jian Chen, Zhangjie Zhou, Shujuan Fu, Tingting Wu, Haiyan Jiang, Zhiying Wang, Zhixian Zhong, Yi Zhong   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source