Dauricine has been shown to possess intriguing anti-cancerous activities against various malignancies. The current study examined the inhibitory effects of dauricine against lung adenocarcinoma with cell lines and animal models.
Waleed Yousuf +13 more
doaj +1 more source
DNA mechanical flexibility controls DNA potential to activate cGAS-mediated immune surveillance
DNA is well-documented to stimulate immune response. Here the authors show that the activation of cyclic GMP-AMP synthase (cGAS) depends on DNA mechanical flexibility, itself determined by DNA-sequence, damage and length.
Lina Wang +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Encapsulated stem cells for cancer therapy [PDF]
Stem cells have inherent tumor‑trophic migratory properties and can serve as vehicles for delivering effective, targeted therapy to isolated tumors and metastatic disease, making them promising anti‑cancer agents.
Shah, Khalid
core +1 more source
Urothelial Cancer Stem Cells [PDF]
There is mounting evidence supporting the idea that tumors, similar to normal adult tissues, arise from a specific stem-like cell population, the cancer stem cells (CSCs), which are considered as the real driving force behind tumor growth, the ability to metastasize, as well as resistance to conventional antitumor therapy.
Irena Dimov +2 more
openaire +3 more sources
APC2 is critical for ovarian WNT signalling control, fertility and tumour suppression
Background Canonical WNT signalling plays a critical role in the regulation of ovarian development; mis-regulation of this key pathway in the adult ovary is associated with subfertility and tumourigenesis. The roles of Adenomatous polyposis coli 2 (APC2),
Noha-Ehssan Mohamed +4 more
doaj +1 more source
The Emerging Role of the Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase/ Akt/Mammalian Target of Rapamycin Signaling Network in Cancer Stem Cell Biology [PDF]
The cancer stem cell theory entails the existence of a hierarchically organized, rare population of cells which are responsible for tumor initiation, self-renewal/maintenance, and mutation accumulation.
Alberto M. Martelli +17 more
core +2 more sources
Cancer, stem cell misplacement and cancer stem cells
AbstractThe cell of origin of cancer as well as cancer stem cells is still a mystery. In a recent issue of JCMM, Wang et al. challenged the conventional somatic genetic mutation model of multi‐stage carcinogenesis of breast cancer and proposed that ‘Invasive cancers are not necessary from preformed in situ tumours—an alternative way of carcinogenesis ...
openaire +2 more sources
Genetic alterations which impair the function of the TP53 signaling pathway in TP53 wild-type human tumors remain elusive. To identify new components of this pathway, we performed a screen for genes whose loss-of-function debilitated TP53 signaling and ...
Shi Yun Yeo +11 more
doaj +1 more source
RAB4A GTPase regulates epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition by modulating RAC1 activation
Epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) is a critical underpinning process for cancer progression, recurrence and resistance to drug treatment. Identification of new regulators of EMT could lead to the development of effective therapies to improve the
Subbulakshmi Karthikeyan +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Cancer stem cells display extremely large evolvability alternating plastic and rigid networks as a potential mechanism Network models, novel therapeutic target strategies, and the contributions of hypoxia, inflammation and cellular senescence [PDF]
Cancer is increasingly perceived as a systems-level, network phenomenon. The major trend of malignant transformation can be described as a two-phase process, where an initial increase of network plasticity is followed by a decrease of plasticity at late
Achuthan +135 more
core +2 more sources

