Results 91 to 100 of about 1,296,096 (233)
The Impact of the CB2 Cannabinoid Receptor in Inflammatory Diseases: An Update
The emergence of inflammatory diseases is a heavy burden on modern societies. Cannabis has been used for several millennia to treat inflammatory disorders such as rheumatism or gout.
Volatiana Rakotoarivelo +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Mechanisms of osteoclastogenesis inhibition by a novel class of biphenyl-type cannabinoid CB(2) receptor inverse agonists [PDF]
The cannabinoid CB(2) receptor is known to modulate osteoclast function by poorly understood mechanisms. Here, we report that the natural biphenyl neolignan 4'-O-methylhonokiol (MH) is a CB(2) receptor-selective antiosteoclastogenic lead structure (K(i) <
Huefner, Antje +15 more
core +1 more source
β‐Caryophyllene is a multifunctional sesquiterpene with significant therapeutic potential. Our findings demonstrate that β‐caryophyllene exerts broad hepatoprotective effects through the activation of cannabinoid type 2 (CB2) receptors. These effects include suppression of oxidative stress–induced injury, attenuation of inflammatory responses ...
Lujain Bader Eddin +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Type 1 cannabinoid receptor-containing axons innervate hypophysiotropic thyrotropin-releasing hormone-synthesizing neurons. [PDF]
Hypophysiotropic TRH-synthesizing neurons of the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus (PVN) have a critical role in the regulation of the energy homeostasis through control of the hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis.
Wittmann, Gábor +6 more
core +1 more source
Receptors and Channels Targeted by Synthetic Cannabinoid Receptor Agonists and Antagonists [PDF]
It is widely accepted that non-endogenous compounds that target CB(1) and/or CB(2) receptors possess therapeutic potential for the clinical management of an ever growing number of disorders. Just a few of these disorders are already treated with Delta(9)-tetrahydrocannabinol or nabilone, both CB(1)/CB(2) receptor agonists, and there is now considerable
openaire +2 more sources
(+)‐Trans‐Cannabidiol Is an Agonist at Human CB2 Receptors
ABSTRACT (−)‐trans‐Cannabidiol ((−)‐CBD) is a principal phytocannabinoid from Cannabis sativa. (−)‐CBD has complex pharmacology but is a relatively weak inhibitor of CB1 and CB2 receptor signaling. Cannabidiol has two chiral centres and thus four stereoisomers.
Pedro Bans Burtchaell +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Cannabinoids have been used for their analgesic and euphoric effects for millennia, but recently the antipruritic effects of cannabis have been discovered. Considering the similarities between pain and itch sensations, we hypothesized that cannabinoid receptors may play a role in the antipruritic effects of cannabinoids.To analyse the role of the ...
Bilir, K. A. +4 more
openaire +4 more sources
Abstract Background and Purpose Positive allosteric modulators (PAMs) engage sites distinct from the orthosteric CB1 cannabinoid receptor binding site. GAT211, a racemic ligand, contains GAT228 (R) and GAT229 (S) enantiomers. Whether enantiomer‐mediated differences in allosteric activation or positive allosteric modulation translate into differences in
Ifeoluwa D. Solomon +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Emerging strategies for exploiting cannabinoid receptor agonists as medicines [PDF]
Mandarin translation of abstractMedicines that activate cannabinoid CB1and CB2receptor are already in the clinic. These are Cesamet®(nabilone), Marinol®(dronabinol; Δ9‐tetrahydrocannabinol) and Sativex®(Δ9‐tetrahydrocannabinol with cannabidiol). The first two of these medicines can be prescribed to reduce chemotherapy‐induced nausea and vomiting ...
openaire +2 more sources
Following CNS injury, NG2‐glia display distinct functional phases. In the early stage, NG2‐glia are rapidly activated, proliferate, migrate to the lesion site and secrete CSPGs, which form a chemical and physical barrier that inhibits axonal regeneration.
Yunyun Cai +4 more
wiley +1 more source

