Results 61 to 70 of about 8,575 (176)

Time‐dependent bladder activity changes in streptozotocin‐induced female diabetic rats

open access: yesPhysiological Reports
This study aimed to investigate the long‐term physiological and morphological changes in the bladders of diabetic rats. Sixty‐nine female Sprague–Dawley rats were divided into a control and six diabetic (3 days and 2, 4, 8, 12, and 24 weeks after ...
Keiichiro Izumi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Systemic medications associate with surgically treated cataract among adults over 50 years in Finland

open access: yesActa Ophthalmologica, Volume 104, Issue 6, Page e630-e647, September 2026.
Abstract Purpose To identify associations between systemic drugs and cataract surgery in Finland. Methods A historic cohort study based on administrative data. Endpoint event was cataract surgery. Use of drugs in question was based on redeemed prescriptions and consisted of 156 drugs.
Antti Riikonen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Outcomes of 39 Canine Eyes Treated With Combined Endoscopic Cyclophotocoagulation and Ahmed Valve Gonioimplantation for Glaucoma

open access: yesVeterinary Ophthalmology, Volume 29, Issue 5, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Purpose To evaluate the long‐term (> 1 year) outcomes of vision and intraocular pressure (IOP) control in dogs with glaucoma undergoing combined endoscopic cyclophotocoagulation (ECP) and Ahmed valve gonioimplantation (AVG). Methods Medical records between 2020 and 2025 were reviewed. Outcomes evaluated included IOP control (< 25 mmHg), vision
Sanskruti S. Potnis   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Altered neural electrophysiological properties in the anterior cingulate cortex in a mouse model of Prader‐Willi syndrome

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, Volume 604, Issue 17, Page 7313-7336, 1 September 2026.
Abstract figure legend Prader‐Willi syndrome (PWS) originates from deficiencies in chromosome 15q11‐13 region clustering around a critical region containing multiple‐repeat non‐coding RNA gene Snord116, resulting in metabolic and behavioural abnormalities leading to hyperphagia and obesity.
Volodymyr Rybalchenko, Ryan Butler
wiley   +1 more source

Pharmacological basis for the medicinal use of cardamom in asthma

open access: yesBangladesh Journal of Pharmacology, 2011
Cardamom (Elettaria cardamomum) is widely used in folk medicine for the treatment of asthma. This study describes its airways relaxant potential, with elucidation of possible underlying mechanism.
Arif ullah Khan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Endothelium‐ and epithelium‐derived novel endogenous catecholamines as modulators of the autonomic nervous system

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, Volume 183, Issue 15, Page 4091-4110, August 2026.
Abstract Catecholamines are classically viewed as neuronal transmitters and adrenal hormones; however, accumulating evidence demonstrates that sources other than nerve fibres and adrenal medulla play a fundamental role in local organ regulation. Physiological paradoxes, such as preserved organ function after denervation or transplantation, challenge a ...
Mariana G. de Oliveira   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evoked local field potential recorded from lymph heart before and after addition of carbachol followed by atropine in the presence of carbachol.

open access: yes, 2016
A) Representative trace of evoked local field potential (LFP) obtained from control, in the presence of carbachol (10μM) B) and after adding atropine (5μM) in the presence of carbachol C).
Sajjida Jaffer (3387137)   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Thirst and blood pressure regulation in a novel angiotensin II receptor type 1a knockout rat

open access: yesPhysiological Reports, Volume 14, Issue 15, August 2026.
Regulation of arterial blood pressure (ABP) is largely preserved in angiotensin II receptor 1a knock‐out (Agtr1a−/−) rats. However, deletion of Agtr1a attenuates thirst in response to AngII and hypotension but not intracellular dehydration. Abstract Angiotensin II (AngII) plays a pivotal role in body fluid balance through AngII type 1 receptors (Agtr1)
Caroline B. Ferreira, Sean D. Stocker
wiley   +1 more source

Carbachol desensitizes pancreatic enzyme secretion by downregulation of receptors

open access: yes, 1990
First incubating guinea pig pancreatic acini with carbachol reduced the subsequent stimulation of amylase release caused by carbachol, cholecystokinin octapeptide (CCK-8), and bombesin but not that caused by vasoactive intestinal peptide, substance P, 8-
C. M. Sharp   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Artery‐on‐Chip Demonstrates Mechanical and Functional Features of Healthy and Diseased Living Smooth Muscle Tissue

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, Volume 36, Issue 59, 23 July 2026.
This article details the development of an artery‐on‐chip platform for in vitro arterial disease modeling and therapeutic discovery. It describes the fabrication of a fibrin biomaterial scaffold seeded with iPSC‐derived smooth muscle and endothelial cells, mimicking native artery properties. Two genetic disease models showcase the platform's ability to
Danielle Yarbrough   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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