Results 111 to 120 of about 101,552 (276)

Migrasomes, Matrix‐Bound Nanovesicles, and More: Messengers in the Matrix

PROTEOMICS, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Extracellular vesicles (EVs) and particles (EPs) are diverse micro‐ and nanoparticles that circulate in bodily fluids and can attach to, or be deposited onto, the extracellular matrix (ECM) and other surfaces. To date, the nomenclature and classification of matrix‐bound or matrix‐associated EVs and EPs (MEVPs) have been unclear, largely due to
Anna V. Kolesov, Natalie Reitz, Marley Dewey, Colin L. Hisey   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Carbonic Anhydrase Type II Deficiency Syndrome

Pediatric Neurology Briefs, 2012
Researchers at King Saud University, Saudi Arabia and other centers describe the neurological, neuro-ophthalmological and neuroradiological features of 23 patients (10 male, 13 female; age at final exam 2-29 years) from 10 unrelated consanguineous ...
J Gordon Millichap
doaj   +1 more source

Parallel Analysis of Acidic and Basic Proteoforms in Cell Lysates via Native Cation and Anion Exchange Chromatography—Native Mass Spectrometry

PROTEOMICS, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Comprehensive characterization of proteoforms in complex biological systems remains a significant challenge. While native ion‐exchange chromatography (IEC) hyphenated with native mass spectrometry (nMS) is a powerful tool for resolving proteoforms, three critical limitations persist: restricted volatile buffers causing nonlinear pH gradients ...
Ziran Zhai, Hafsa Zakri, Matteo Damian, Francesco G. Mutti, Garry Corthals, Andrea F. G. Gargano   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stereochemistry matters: Inhibition of carbonic anhydrase II by amino acid derived sulfamates depends on their absolute configuration

European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry Reports
Aminoalcohols were converted into the corresponding enantiomeric phenylsulfonamide sulfamates. These compounds proved to be inhibitors of carbonic anhydrase II.
Toni C. Denner, Elsa L. Klett, Niels V. Heise, René Csuk   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mitochondrial β-carbonic anhydrase is a conserved metabolic rheostat for branched-chain amino acid catabolism and metabolic flexibility. [PDF]

New Phytol
Summary Carbonic anhydrases (CAs) are ubiquitous metalloenzymes that catalyze the reversible hydration of CO2, enabling fundamental processes in organisms across all domains of life. Among all CAs, the role of mitochondrial βCA remains poorly understood. Here, we identify a mitochondrial βCA, βCA6, as a key regulator of branched‐chain amino acid (BCAA)
Sharma N, Sharkey TD, Brandizzi F.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Gene turnover in the common ancestor of all C4 grasses

PLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, EarlyView.
Understanding how plants evolve more efficient photosynthesis is important in a warming world where improving crop productivity and resilience is a global priority. By generating the first reference genomes for an early‐diverging group of grasses called the Aristidoideae, we were able to reconstruct the genetic makeup of the last common ancestor of all
Lara Pereira, Ahmed S. Alenazi, Sahr Mian, Ilia J. Leitch, Pascal‐Antoine Christin, Colin P. Osborne, Luke T. Dunning   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

CARBONIC ANHYDRASE IN Plasmodium falciparum: A USEFUL TARGET FOR ANTIMALARIAL DRUG DESIGNING AND MALARIA blocking TRANSMISSION COMPOUNDS

Vitae, 2010
Carbonic anhydrase is a metalloenzyme that catalyzes the reversible conversion of CO2 to bicarbonate, an essential metabolic component used by the malaria parasites for de novo synthesis of pyrimidines and the exflagelation of gametocytes inside the ...
Carlos D. AGUDELO R., María CORENA-Mcleod, Sara M. ROBLEDO R.   +2 more
doaj  

Effects of Glyphosate on the Planktonic Microbiota: An Experimental Approach

Environmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Glyphosate is one of the most widely used herbicides in the world, including in Brazil, and its dispersion through habitats and surface waters can impact entire aquatic ecosystems. However, experimental studies evaluating the effects of pesticides on whole planktonic communities, considering attributes such as richness, density and composition—
Melissa Progênio, Matheus Henrique Oliveira de Matos, Edilaine Corrêa Leite, Bianca Ramos de Meira, João Vitor Bredariol, José Eduardo Gonçalves, Pablo Augusto Poleto Antiqueira, Luiz Felipe Machado Velho   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phthalate Metabolite, Mono(2‐Ethyl‐5‐Hydroxyhexyl) Phthalate (MEHHP), Promotes Uterine‐Fibroid–Associated Phenotypes in Myometrial Stem Cell‐Derived 3D Organoids

Environmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study investigates how phthalate exposure contributes to uterine fibroid (UF) development by studying the effects of the Mono‐(2‐ethyl‐5‐hydroxyhexyl) phthalate (MEHHP), a metabolite of Di(2‐ethylhexyl) phthalate, on myometrial stem cells (MMSCs).
Somayeh Vafaei, Mervat M. Omran, Qiwei Yang, Sandra Madueke‐Laveaux, Ami R. Zota, Ayman Al‐Hendy, Mohamed Ali   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anticancer evaluation of Myo-inositol through carbonic anhydrase IV inhibition activity: A spectroscopic, quantum computational, topological, drug-likeness and in-silico molecular docking studies

Results in Chemistry
Numerous inositol isomers, particularly myo-inositol, are beneficial in the treatment of polycystic ovary syndrome, diabetes, anxiety, and depression. This study established that myo-inositol has the potential to be utilized as a carbonic anhydrase IV ...
K. Rajkumar, V. Gokulakrishnan, S. Anand, R. Durga, G. Senthilkumar, S. Sri Karthick, R. Kayalvizhi Kothai   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source