Results 21 to 30 of about 48,258 (168)

Diversely substituted sulfamides for fragment-based drug discovery of carbonic anhydrase inhibitors: synthesis and inhibitory profile

open access: yesJournal of Enzyme Inhibition and Medicinal Chemistry, 2022
A series of sulfamide fragments has been synthesised and investigated for human carbonic anhydrase inhibition. One of the fragments showing greater selectivity for cancer-related isoforms hCA IX and XII was co-crystalized with hCA II showing significant ...
Tatiana Sharonova   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prokaryotic carbonic anhydrases [PDF]

open access: yesFEMS Microbiology Reviews, 2000
Carbonic anhydrases catalyze the reversible hydration of CO(2) [CO(2)+H(2)Oright harpoon over left harpoon HCO(3)(-)+H(+)]. Since the discovery of this zinc (Zn) metalloenzyme in erythrocytes over 65 years ago, carbonic anhydrase has not only been found in virtually all mammalian tissues but is also abundant in plants and green unicellular algae.
K S, Smith, J G, Ferry
openaire   +2 more sources

Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors in patients with respiratory failure and metabolic alkalosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

open access: yesCritical Care, 2018
Background Metabolic alkalosis is common in patients with respiratory failure and may delay weaning in mechanically ventilated patients. Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors block renal bicarbonate reabsorption, and thus reverse metabolic alkalosis.
Bassem Y Tanios   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synthesis and biological evaluation of new 3-substituted coumarin derivatives as selective inhibitors of human carbonic anhydrase IX and XII

open access: yesJournal of Enzyme Inhibition and Medicinal Chemistry, 2023
The Carbonic anhydrase isoforms IX and XII play a significant role in regulating the intracellular and extracellular pH in hypoxic tumours abetting the metastasis of solid tumours.
Shaik Mahammad Ghouse   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characteristics of Carbonatogenic Bacteria and Their Role in Enhancing the Stability of Biocrusts in Tropical Coral Islands

open access: yesMicroorganisms
Soil erosion is a serious environmental problem that leads to land degradation and ecological imbalance, thereby eliciting extensive and profound worldwide concern.
Qiqi Chen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alpha Carbonic Anhydrase 5 Mediates Stimulation of ATP Synthesis by Bicarbonate in Isolated Arabidopsis Thylakoids

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2021
We studied bicarbonate-induced stimulation of photophosphorylation in thylakoids isolated from leaves of Arabidopsis thaliana plants. This stimulation was not observed in thylakoids of wild-type in the presence of mafenide, a soluble carbonic anhydrase ...
Tatiana P. Fedorchuk   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Drug-drug interaction signals between carbonic anhydrase inhibitors and vitamin D preparations in urinary tract stones: disproportionality analysis evaluation from Japanese spontaneous reports of adverse events

open access: yesJournal of Pharmaceutical Health Care and Sciences
Background Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors used as antiepileptic drugs promote calcium phosphate stones. Patients with epilepsy often receive vitamin D concurrently, which may increase urinary calcium and stone formation. We analyzed drug-drug interactions
Teruhisa Kinoshita   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Isatin: a privileged scaffold for the design of carbonic anhydrase inhibitors

open access: yesJournal of Enzyme Inhibition and Medicinal Chemistry, 2017
The isatin scaffold is the constitutive fragment of several natural and synthetic bioactive molecules. Albeit several benzene sulphonamide-based carbonic anhydrase inhibitors (CAIs) have been reported, only recently isatin benzene sulphonamides have been
Claudia Melis   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

5-(Sulfamoyl)thien-2-yl 1,3-oxazole inhibitors of carbonic anhydrase II with hydrophilic periphery

open access: yesJournal of Enzyme Inhibition and Medicinal Chemistry, 2022
Hydrophilic derivatives of an earlier described series of carbonic anhydrase inhibitors have been designed, prepared and profiled against a panel of carbonic anhydrase isoforms, including the glaucoma-related hCA II.
Stanislav Kalinin   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

First episode psychotic disorder possibly associated with acetazolamide in a male adolescent with congenital glaucoma [PDF]

open access: yesDüşünen Adam Psikiyatri ve Nörolojik Bilimler Dergisi, 2015
Primer congenital glaucoma is an uncommon ophthalmological disease manifesting at birth and accounting for 0.01-0.04% of total blindness. Acetozalamide, a carbonic anhydrase inhibitor is one of the options in the medical treatment of glaucoma and acute ...
ozhan yalcin
doaj  

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