Results 41 to 50 of about 48,258 (168)

Carbonic Anhydrases and Metabolism [PDF]

open access: yesMetabolites, 2018
Although the role of carbonic anhydrases (CAs, EC 4.2.1.1) in metabolism is well-established, pharmacological applications of this phenomenon started to be considered only recently. In organisms all over the phylogenetic tree, the seven CA genetic families known to date are involved in biosynthetic processes and pH modulation, which may influence ...
openaire   +4 more sources

Prospects for the application of inhibitors of carbonic anhydrase isoforms IX and XII in oncology

open access: yesУчёные записки Санкт-Петербургского государственного медицинского университета им. Акад. И.П. Павлова
Human carbonic anhydrase isoforms IX and XII play a key role in maintaining acid-base balance in solid tumors, creating a favorable microenvironment for the growth, invasion and metastasis of tumor cells.
S. А. Kalinin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Proof-of-Concept Fragment Screening of a Hit-Validated 96-Compounds Library against Human Carbonic Anhydrase II

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2020
Fragment screening is a powerful tool to identify and characterize binding pockets in proteins. We herein present the results of a proof-of-concept screening campaign of a versatile 96-entry fragment library from our laboratory against the drug target ...
Steffen Glöckner   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbially induced calcium carbonate precipitation through CO2 sequestration via an engineered Bacillus subtilis

open access: yesMicrobial Cell Factories
Background Microbially induced calcium carbonate precipitation has been extensively researched for geoengineering applications as well as diverse uses within the built environment. Bacteria play a crucial role in producing calcium carbonate minerals, via
Katie A. Gilmour   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors

open access: yesKidney and Blood Pressure Research, 1987
The purpose of the present review is to describe the use of carbonic anhydrase inhibitors in clinical medicine and renal physiology. We first describe the localization of carbonic anhydrase within the kidney and then discuss evidence for its role in renal acidification and NaCl absorption.
P A, Preisig, R D, Toto, R J, Alpern
openaire   +2 more sources

Metabolic Effect of Estrogen Receptor Agonists on Breast Cancer Cells in the Presence or Absence of Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors

open access: yesMetabolites, 2016
Metabolic shift is one of the major hallmarks of cancer development. Estrogen receptor (ER) activity has a profound effect on breast cancer cell growth through a number of metabolic changes driven by its effect on transcription of several enzymes ...
Anissa Belkaid   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effects of cardiac drugs on human erythrocyte carbonic anhydrase I and II isozymes

open access: yesJournal of Enzyme Inhibition and Medicinal Chemistry, 2020
Cardiovascular diseases are the leading cause of mortality worldwide. In recent years, the relationship between carbonic anhydrase inhibitors and atherosclerosis has attracted attention.
Onur Argan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular Basis and Differentiation-Associated Alterations of Anion Secretion in Human Duodenal Enteroid MonolayersSummary

open access: yesCellular and Molecular Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 2018
Background & Aims: Human enteroids present a novel tool to study human intestinal ion transport physiology and pathophysiology. The present study describes the contributions of Cl- and HCO3- secretion to total cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP ...
Jianyi Yin   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Carbonic Anhydrase Type II Deficiency Syndrome

open access: yesPediatric Neurology Briefs, 2012
Researchers at King Saud University, Saudi Arabia and other centers describe the neurological, neuro-ophthalmological and neuroradiological features of 23 patients (10 male, 13 female; age at final exam 2-29 years) from 10 unrelated consanguineous ...
J Gordon Millichap
doaj   +1 more source

Stereochemistry matters: Inhibition of carbonic anhydrase II by amino acid derived sulfamates depends on their absolute configuration

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Medicinal Chemistry Reports
Aminoalcohols were converted into the corresponding enantiomeric phenylsulfonamide sulfamates. These compounds proved to be inhibitors of carbonic anhydrase II.
Toni C. Denner   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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