Results 71 to 80 of about 63,059 (304)

Therapeutic Applications of Stimuli‐Based Release and Engineering of Extracellular Vesicles

open access: yesAdvanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the effects of endogenous and exogenous stimuli, their effects on the natural release of extracellular vesicles, as well as their uptake and release. It also gives an overview of stimuli‐responsive EVs and their therapeutic applications. Extracellular vesicles (EVs), nano‐ to microsized lipid bilayer membrane‐bound particles, are
Gloria Kemunto, Kristen Dellinger
wiley   +1 more source

Microbially induced calcium carbonate precipitation through CO2 sequestration via an engineered Bacillus subtilis

open access: yesMicrobial Cell Factories
Background Microbially induced calcium carbonate precipitation has been extensively researched for geoengineering applications as well as diverse uses within the built environment. Bacteria play a crucial role in producing calcium carbonate minerals, via
Katie A. Gilmour   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of Carbonic Anhydrase In Vivo Using Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy

open access: yes, 2020
Carbonic anhydrase is a ubiquitous metalloenzyme that catalyzes the reversible interconversion of CO2/HCO3−. Equilibrium of these species is maintained by the action of carbonic anhydrase.
Jun Shen, Jyoti Singh Tomar
core   +1 more source

Electroenzymatic CO2 Fixation

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie International Edition, EarlyView.
Electroenzymatic CO2 fixation enables energy‐efficient, highly selective synthesis of complex molecules. Unlocking its full potential requires fundamental understanding of electrode‐coupled reductases and carboxylases. This review critically discusses available enzymes, product scope, and key thermodynamic and kinetic considerations, highlighting ...
Leonardo Castañeda‐Losada   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A radioimmunoassay for quantifying carbonic anhydrase isozymes in crude lysates [PDF]

open access: yes, 1970
A radioimmunoassay was developed for quantifying each of the two genetically distinct forms of primate carbonic anhydrase, carbonic anhydrases I and II, in unpurified lysates.
Headings, Verle E.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Carbonic Anhydrases and Metabolism [PDF]

open access: yesMetabolites, 2018
Although the role of carbonic anhydrases (CAs, EC 4.2.1.1) in metabolism is well-established, pharmacological applications of this phenomenon started to be considered only recently. In organisms all over the phylogenetic tree, the seven CA genetic families known to date are involved in biosynthetic processes and pH modulation, which may influence ...
openaire   +4 more sources

Metabolic Effect of Estrogen Receptor Agonists on Breast Cancer Cells in the Presence or Absence of Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors

open access: yesMetabolites, 2016
Metabolic shift is one of the major hallmarks of cancer development. Estrogen receptor (ER) activity has a profound effect on breast cancer cell growth through a number of metabolic changes driven by its effect on transcription of several enzymes ...
Anissa Belkaid   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Accelerating Mineral Carbonation Using Carbonic Anhydrase

open access: yes, 2016
Carbonic anhydrase (CA) enzymes have gained considerable attention for their potential use in carbon dioxide (CO2) capture technologies because they are able to catalyze rapidly the interconversion of aqueous CO2 and bicarbonate.
Gregory M. Dipple (1761823)   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Experimental Evidence for a Metal‐Related Function of a Cyanobactin

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie International Edition, EarlyView.
Cyanobactins such as patellamides are produced by cyanobacteria profusely and have been studied extensively, but almost exclusively for their cytotoxic properties. Discussed is unprecedented experimental evidence for a metal‐related biological function – likely CO2 transport from the ascidian to the cyanobacterial symbiont.
Philipp Baur   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Multifaceted Interplay Among Hemophagocytosis, Interleukin‐18, and Type I Interferon Distinguishes Still Disease From Other Autoinflammatory Diseases

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective The unknown pathophysiology and the lack of specific features for systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis and adult‐onset Still disease (collectively known as Still disease; SD) delay diagnosis and appropriate treatment. The goal of this study was to identify features and mechanisms that distinguish SD from other systemic autoinflammatory ...
Yvonne M. Mueller   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

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