Results 61 to 70 of about 66,507 (214)

Gut Microbial Topology and Metabolic Signatures Associated With Colorectal Neoplasia

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The gut microbiota organizes into two robust association patterns linked to colorectal neoplasia risk. Topological shifts in microbial networks are associated with metabolite alterations and may shape host responses during disease development. ABSTRACT Alterations of gut microbial communities impact health.
Kai Song, Youwen Qin, Jiahui Luo, Liping Liu, Chenyu Luo, Yinbin Qiu, Yiyi Zhong, Huanzi Zhong, Kui Wu, Meng Ni, Dong Wu, Min Dai, Shida Zhu, Hongda Chen   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oral squamous cell carcinoma: Effect of tobacco and alcohol on cancer location

Tobacco Induced Diseases
Introduction The underlying factors of oral squamous cell cancers (OSCC) have been elucidated, but studies have focused little on etiological differences in affected oral cavity sites.
Riikka Eloranta, Suvi-Tuuli Vilén, Arvi Keinänen, Tuula Salo, Ahmed Qannam, Ibrahim O. Bello, Johanna Snäll   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

CARcinogen EXposure: CAREX

Asian Pacific Journal of Environment and Cancer, 2018
Cancer is the second common cause of death worldwide and a significant ratio of all cancers is related to occupational and living environments. On the other side, cancer prevalence could be controlled and prevented via policies to improve occupational ...
Saeed Yari, Ayda Fallah Asadi, Alireza Mosavi Jarrahi, Mohammad Nourmohammadi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Electronic‐State Programming of Ultrasmall CeO2 Switches H2O2 Activation From Radical to Bio‐Inspired Nonradical 1O2 Generation for Combating Antibiotic Resistance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A scalable synthesis of carbon‐supported ultrasmall CeO2 nanoparticles with precisely tunable Ce electron density is reported. Electron‐lean Ce sites activate H2O2 exclusively via a nonradical pathway, enabling efficient HOBr and 1O2 production analogous to bromoperoxidase for contaminant and antibiotic resistance removal.
Bo Yuan, Xinyu Wu, Yin‐Song Liao, Chao Zhao, Zhanping Xiao, Wanqing Dai, Jyh‐Pin Chou, Wenchao Peng, Jian Lin Chen, Pi‐Tai Chou, Yung‐Kang Peng   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aged ZnO Nanoparticles Promote Breast Cancer Lung Metastasis by Remodeling the Pulmonary Microenvironment Through the CXCL10/Wnt/β‐Catenin Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In summary, pulmonary exposure to ZnO NPs, particularly aged NPs, promotes breast cancer metastasis by remodelling the lung tumour microenvironment. Aged ZnO NPs enrich M2‐macrophages, MDSCs and activated CAFs to form an immunosuppressive metastatic niche. CXCL10 from these cells drives metastasis via Wnt/β‐catenin activation.
Yong Zhu, Siyu Wang, Tong Lin, Jingyi Zhang, Jingya Yang, Dixiang Kang, Wenting Zhao, Na Yu, Meimei Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Histone Lactylation Drives WNK1 Expression to Promote Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma Progression Through Histone H3 Ser10 Phosphorylation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In brief. Yan et al. demonstrated that the excess lactate produced by the enhanced glycolysis pathway in esophageal cancer can lactylate H3K23, H3K23la can be enriched in the WNK1 promoter region to promote WNK1 expression, thereby increasing the phosphorylation of the p‐H3 Ser10 site, and p‐H3S10 can be enriched in the AKT1 promoter region to promote ...
Mingyang Yan, Shaobo Fang, Yanming Song, Lei Zhang, Kexin Zhao, Zhenwei Wang, Yang Shao, Meng Liu, Xinyang Jia, Qinxin Guo, Mee‐Hyun Lee, Guoguo Jin, Zigang Dong   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Occupational exposure to chromium(VI) compounds

Medycyna Pracy, 2015
This article discusses the effect of chromium(VI) (Cr(VI)) on human health under conditions of acute and chronic exposure in the workplace. Chromium(VI) compounds as carcinogens and/or mutagens pose a direct danger to people exposed to them.
Jolanta Skowroń, Katarzyna Konieczko
doaj   +1 more source

Nanocatalytic Immunotherapy Targeting Tumor‐Resident Intracellular Bacteria for Triple‐Negative Breast Cancer Treatment and Metastasis Suppression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Bacteria residing within tumor cells contribute to breast cancer progression, but few therapies target their elimination. FeSe2 nanosheets coated with cancer cell membranes accumulate in tumors and generate reactive oxygen species under ultrasound, killing tumor cells and their harbored bacteria at the same time.
Xiaojing Leng, Tao Jiang, Zhao Guo, Zhimin Zhang, Yihan Chen, Pan Li, Min Ge, Han Lin, Liang Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mac‐2 Binding Protein Glycosylation Isomer (M2BPGi)–Based Risk Stratification Refined by Tumor Metabolic Activity in Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
M2BPGi reflects background liver fibrosis and hepatic functional impairment. PET SUVmax reflects tumor metabolic aggressiveness. Their combination identifies a dual‐high subgroup with the poorest recurrence‐free and overall survival. ABSTRACT Aim To evaluate the prognostic significance of preoperative Mac‐2 binding protein glycosylation isomer (M2BPGi)
Kojiro Shirabe, Junya Mita, Shinji Itoh, Takeo Toshima, Yoshiyuki Kitamura, Norifumi Iseda, Takuro Isoda, Kousei Ishigami, Tomoharu Yoshizumi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Candida in potentially malignant oral disorders

Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences, 2015
Oro-pharyngeal cancer is a significant component in the global burden of cancer. A considerable proportion of oral squamous carcinomas develop from preexsiting potentially malignant disorder of the oral cavity.
S Leena Sankari, K Gayathri, N Balachander, L Malathi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source