Results 91 to 100 of about 534,637 (340)

Induction of Colonic Aberrant Crypts in Mice by Feeding Apparent N-Nitroso Compounds Derived From Hot Dogs [PDF]

, 2012
Nitrite-preserved meats (e.g., hot dogs) may help cause colon cancer because they contain N-nitroso compounds. We tested whether purified hot-dog-derived total apparent N-nitroso compounds (ANC) could induce colonic aberrant crypts, which are putative ...
Caderni G, Denis E. Corpet, James L. Wisecarver, James M. Gulizia, Lin Zhou, McLellan E A, McLellan E A, McLellan E A, Michael E. Davis, Michal P. Lisowyj, Mirvish S S, Nathalie Naud, Newmark H L, Sidney S. Mirvish, Valerie K. Shostrom, Ward J M   +15 more
core   +4 more sources

At the Pointy End of Mechanobiology: AFM for Transient Biomechanical Analysis

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Stem cell mechanosensitivity governs lineage commitment through mechanotransduction, but capturing these transient changes in living cells remains challenging. Advanced atomic force microscopy enables high‐resolution analysis of mechanical properties, real‐time protein distribution, and gene expression, offering fresh insights into cell‐environment ...
Kaiwen Zhang, Chayla L. Reeves, Mehrnoosh Moghaddar, Kate E. Fox, Aaron Elbourne, Amy Gelmi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tumor Associated Macrophages in Kidney Cancer

Analytical Cellular Pathology, 2016
Tumor associated macrophages (TAMs) are an important element of tumor stroma. They originate from blood monocytes attracted by chemokines and cytokines produced by tumor cells and, being instructed by tumor microenvironment, develop into potent tumor ...
Olga V. Kovaleva, Daria V. Samoilova, Maria S. Shitova, Alexei Gratchev   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antioxidants and Carcinogenesis

Annals of Medicine, 1994
It is established beyond doubt that free radicals in tissues and cells can damage DNA, proteins, carbohydrates and lipids. These potentially deleterious reactions are at least partly controlled by antioxidants capable of scavenging free radicals. It is widely believed that a proper balance between free radicals and antioxidants is essential for the ...
Matti Rautalahti, Jussi K. Huttunen
openaire   +3 more sources

Harnessing Next‐Generation 3D Cancer Models to Elucidate Tumor‐Microbiome Crosstalk

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Centralizes the microbiome within 3D tumor‐microbiome model platforms, including spheroids, organoids, 3D‐bioprinted constructs, and microfluidic chips, each enabling structured host‐tumor‐microbe studies. These systems support bacterial colonization, facilitating investigation of microbial impacts on tumor growth, immunity, and therapy. The microbiome
Marina Green Buzhor, Giuseppe Longobardi, Or Kandli, Anne Krinsky, Opal Avramoff, Anshika Katyal, Koren Salomon, Adan Miari, Dana Venkert, Tania T. Barnatan, América García Alvarado, Shahar Greenberg, Ronit Satchi‐Fainaro   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of mesenchymal stem cells on solid tumor metastasis in experimental cancer models: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Journal of Translational Medicine, 2018
Background It has been reported mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are recruited to and become integral parts of the tumor microenvironment. MSCs might have an active role in solid tumor progression, especially cancer metastasis.
Jing-Huan Li, Wen-Shuai Fan, Mi-Mi Wang, Yan-Hong Wang, Zheng-Gang Ren   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

ST6GAL1‐Mediated Sialylation Stabilizes PD‐L1 and Drives Immunosuppressive Tumor Microenvironment in Colorectal Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ST6GAL1 plays a critical role in tumor progression and immune regulation in colorectal cancer (CRC). Its depletion significantly suppresses the malignant phenotype of CRC cells and enhances the efficacy of anti‐PD‐L1 therapy. High ST6GAL1 expression promotes an immune‐activated tumor microenvironment (TME), characterized by increased infiltration of ...
Ximo Xu, Jingyi Liu, Wei Qin, Chengsheng Ding, Zhenghao Cai, Duohuo Shu, Hao Zhong, Yanyan Hu, Mengqin Yu, Leqi Zhou, Jianwen Li, Minhua Zheng, Bin Li, Sen Zhang, Xiao Yang, Bo Feng   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

De novo identification of essential protein domains from CRISPR-Cas9 tiling-sgRNA knockout screens

Nature Communications, 2019
Tiling-sgRNA designs allow the in situ evaluation of protein domain functions. Here the authors present ProTiler - a computational method to predict CRISPR knockout hyper-sensitive regions, revealing previously unannotated domains.
Wei He, Liang Zhang, Oscar D. Villarreal, Rongjie Fu, Ella Bedford, Jingzhuang Dou, Anish Y. Patel, Mark T. Bedford, Xiaobing Shi, Taiping Chen, Blaine Bartholomew, Han Xu   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

CCL5hi Macrophages Interact with CD8+ T Cells and Potentiate Responsiveness to PD‐1 Blockade Plus Chemotherapy in Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study has characterized a functionally distinct macrophage subset, termed CCL5hi macrophages, and elucidated the underlying mechanisms of a regulatory feedback loop that interconnects IFN‐γ, CCL5hi macrophages, and CD8+ T cells within the TME of ESCC undergoing immunochemotherapy.
Yuanzhen Ma, Xiaodong Su, Tingting Zeng, Chunlian Zhou, Guozhen Yang, Zengfei Xia, Chufeng Zeng, Jiarong Zhan, Xin‐Yuan Guan, Xu Zhang, Yan Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanisms linking colorectal cancer to the consumption of (processed) red meat : a review [PDF]

, 2015
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most commonly diagnosed cancer in the world. The vast majority of CRC cases have been linked to environmental causes rather than to heritable genetic changes.
De Smet, Stefaan, Demeyer, Daniël, Mertens, Birgit, Ulens, Michèle   +3 more
core   +2 more sources