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The role of Micro-RNAs in Hepatocellular Carcinoma: From Molecular Biology to Treatment [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the fifth most common cancer worldwide and the third leading cause of cancer deaths. microRNAs (miRNAs) are evolutionary conserved small non-coding RNA that negatively regulate gene expression and protein translation ...
Bianconi Maristella   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Dammarenediol II enhances etoposide‐induced apoptosis by targeting O‐GlcNAc transferase and Akt/GSK3β/mTOR signaling in liver cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Etoposide induces DNA damage, activating p53‐dependent apoptosis via caspase‐3/7, which cleaves PARP1. Dammarenediol II enhances this apoptotic pathway by suppressing O‐GlcNAc transferase activity, further decreasing O‐GlcNAcylation. The reduction in O‐GlcNAc levels boosts p53‐driven apoptosis and influences the Akt/GSK3β/mTOR signaling pathway ...
Jaehoon Lee   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Infiltration characteristics and regulatory mechanisms of CD8+ T lymphocytes in solid tumors: spatial distribution, biological functions, and interactions with the immune microenvironment

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
CD8+ T lymphocytes are central effectors of anticancer immunity. Their abundance and spatial distribution within solid tumors are strongly correlated with patient prognosis and response to immune-checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs). Tumors have been categorized
Peng Ouyang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Targeting p38α in cancer: challenges, opportunities, and emerging strategies

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
p38α normally regulates cellular stress responses and homeostasis and suppresses malignant transformation. In cancer, however, p38α is co‐opted to drive context‐dependent proliferation and dissemination. p38α also supports key functions in cells of the tumor microenvironment, including fibroblasts, myeloid cells, and T lymphocytes.
Angel R. Nebreda
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of different prognoses in two hepatocellular carcinoma patients with pathological complete response after conversion therapy: a case report

open access: yesJournal of Medical Case Reports
Background Hepatocellular carcinoma is a common lethal malignancy, with most patients diagnosed at an advanced stage, precluding surgical resection. Conversion therapy combining locoregional and systemic treatments has emerged as an effective approach to
Qinliang Fang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cancer-Testis Gene Expression in Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Identification of Prognostic Markers and Potential Targets for Immunotherapy

open access: yesTechnology in Cancer Research & Treatment, 2020
Background: Cancer-testis genes can serve as prognostic biomarkers and valuable targets for immunotherapy in multiple tumors because of their restricted expression in testis and cancer.
Yan-Peng Zhang MD   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advances in the interventional therapy of hepatocellular carcinoma originating from the caudate lobe

open access: yesJournal of Interventional Medicine, 2022
Hepatocellular carcinoma originating from the caudate lobe, also known as segment I hepatocellular carcinoma, is difficult to treat because of its special location, complex vascular supply, and the proximity of important vessels, bile ducts, and organs ...
Shanmiao Ke
doaj   +1 more source

Correlation of the differential expression of PIK3R1 and its spliced variant, p55α, in pan‐cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
PIK3R1 undergoes alternative splicing to generate the isoforms, p85α and p55α. By combining large patient datasets with laboratory experiments, we show that PIK3R1 spliced variants shape cancer behavior. While tumors lose the protective p85α isoform, p55α is overexpressed, changes linked to poorer survival and more pronounced in African American ...
Ishita Gupta   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

PSMD14-mediated deubiquitination of CARM1 facilitates the proliferation and metastasis of hepatocellular carcinoma by inducing the transcriptional activation of FERMT1

open access: yesCell Death and Disease
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a highly potent malignancy. The enzyme coactivator-associated arginine methyltransferase 1 (CARM1) is highly expressed in different types of cancer.
Jing Lu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Case Report: Long-term disease-free survival in an advanced hepatocellular carcinoma patient: an exceptional response to PD-1 inhibitor therapy

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
IntroductionHepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a leading cause of cancer-related death, with most patients diagnosed at advanced stages, often precluding surgical resection.
Qinliang Fang   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

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