Results 131 to 140 of about 576,149 (314)

Aldosterone Impairs Mitochondrial Function in Human Cardiac Fibroblasts via A-Kinase Anchor Protein 12

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2018
Aldosterone (Aldo) contributes to mitochondrial dysfunction and cardiac oxidative stress. Using a proteomic approach, A-kinase anchor protein (AKAP)-12 has been identified as a down-regulated protein by Aldo in human cardiac fibroblasts.
Jaime Ibarrola   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cardiac function and dysfunction in hypertension

open access: yesCleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine, 1994
Hypertension is the most common condition of increased left ventricular afterload that affects the cardiovascular system.To review the effects of increased blood pressure on cardiac function.In early or borderline hypertension, cardiac output increases but intravascular volume remains normal.
openaire   +2 more sources

A Toolkit for Targeted Neuromodulation of Striatal Direct Pathway Neurons Rescues Parkinsonian Motor Deficits in Mice

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An adeno‐associated virus (AAV) toolkit enables selective anatomical and functional targeting of striatal D1‐MSNs through retrograde transduction. Enhanced capsids and engineered enhancers drive robust transgene expression across murine and primate models.
Zexuan Hong   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correlation of Cardiac Autonomic Dysfunction with CD4 Count in Human Immunodeficiency Virus Patients [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences University, 2019
Background: Almost all organs and systems in the body are affected by Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection. Autonomic nervous system involvement and cardiac autonomic dysfunction is known to affect severely the quality of life in HIV patients due
Sharan Badiger
doaj  

G3BP1 Succinylation at K413 is Critical for Cardiac Function by Modulating PI3K‐AKT‐mTOR Signal Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Schematic illustrating the impact of G3BP1 succinylation at K413 on cardiac function. In the healthy human heart, G3BP1 succinylation maintains homeostatic mTOR signaling. In patients with dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) and heart failure (HF), G3BP1 de‐succinylation induces RagA expression and disrupts the binding of the TSC1/2 complex, leading to the ...
Yuan Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Increased myocardial SERCA expression in early type 2 diabetes mellitus is insulin dependent: In vivo and in vitro data

open access: yes, 2012
Background: Calcium (Ca2+) handling proteins are known to play a pivotal role in the pathophysiology of cardiomyopathy. However little is known about early changes in the diabetic heart and the impact of insulin treatment (Ins).
Günter AJ Riegger   +31 more
core   +1 more source

Nigra‐Subthalamic Dopaminergic Circuitry Modulates and Represents Distinct Pain Modality in Physiological and Pain States in Mice

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Nigral dopaminergic (DA) neurons modulate and represent pain with a preference to a particular modality (mechanical) and laterality (contralateral), which are controlled by nigral GABAergic neurons. The pain modulation is mimicked by the nigro‐subthalamic projection and its downstream neurons, involving D2‐like receptors.
Ying Ji   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

An analysis of defibrillation and cardiac resynchronization therapy strategies in patients with failing systemic right ventricles

open access: yes, 2007
Includes bibliographical references (leaves 52-56).The expanding application of cardiac resynchronization (CRT) and implantable cardioverter-defibrillator therapy (lCD) to include patients with congenital heart disease requires careful evaluation of ...
Michael, Kevin A
core  

NOD1 activation induces cardiac dysfunction and modulates cardiac fibrosis and cardiomyocyte apoptosis.

open access: yes, 2012
The innate immune system is responsible for the initial response of an organism to potentially harmful stressors, pathogens or tissue injury, and accordingly plays an essential role in the pathogenesis of many inflammatory processes, including some ...
Carmen Delgado   +35 more
core   +1 more source

Mitochondrial Dysfunction Unravels the Potential Molecular Link Between Night Shift Work‐Related Circadian Disruption and Elevated Blood Pressure in Human and Mouse Models

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This diagram illustrates that night shift work disrupts circadian clock genes (like CLOCK, BMAL1) in both humans and mice. This disruption leads to mitochondrial dysfunction (imbalanced fusion/fission proteins) and increased oxidative stress, which is identified as the primary mechanism ultimately causing elevated blood pressure.
Zhaoqiang Jiang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

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