Results 91 to 100 of about 32,658 (216)

Revisiting the action spectrum of DNA damage: Chemiexcitation and the expanded biological spectrum of cyclobutane pyrimidine dimer formation

open access: yesPhotochemistry and Photobiology, EarlyView.
UVB and UVA generate cyclobutane pyrimidine dimers (CPDs) during irradiation (purple). After exposure ends, chemiexcitation in pigmented melanocytes continues to generate delayed CPDs (yellow), even as repair removes some pre‐existing lesions. Consequently, total CPD burden can rise while visible erythema fades.
Jyoti Srivastava   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ginsenoside Rg3 Restores Mitochondrial Cardiolipin Homeostasis via GRB2 to Prevent Parkinson's Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Science
Regulating cardiolipin to maintain mitochondrial homeostasis is a promising strategy for addressing Parkinson's disease (PD). Through a comprehensive screening and validation process involving multiple models, ginsenoside Rg3 (Rg3) as a compound capable ...
Li‐Feng‐Rong Qi   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plaat1 deficiency reduces cardiac cardiolipin content and impairs exercise tolerance

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research
Phospholipase A and acyltransferase 1 (PLAAT1) catalyzes O-transacylase, N-transacylase, and phospholipase A1/2 reactions. We have demonstrated that PLAAT1 has O-transacylase activity in vitro using phosphatidylcholine as an acyl donor and ...
Ashkan Hashemi   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Understanding extracellular vesicles in antiaging

open access: yesPeriodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Aging is a multifactorial process marked by gradual cellular dysregulation, regulated by hallmarks, including genomic instability, mitochondrial dysregulation, and chronic inflammation. Extracellular vesicles (EVs), especially exosomes, have emerged as pivotal mediators of cell‐to‐cell communication with potential roles in both ...
Paras Ahmad   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mapping syphilis surveillance: Insights into blood donation screening practices worldwide

open access: yesVox Sanguinis, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Objectives Syphilis is caused by the bacterial spirochete Treponema pallidum and can be transmitted through blood transfusion. However, there have been less than 10 documented transfusion‐transmitted cases since World War II.
Michel‐Andrés García‐Otálora   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitophagy in skeletal muscle: Impact of ageing, exercise and disuse

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Skeletal muscle plays an important role in whole‐body health, quality of life and regulation of metabolism. The maintenance of a healthy mitochondrial pool is imperative for the preservation of skeletal muscle quality and is mediated through mitochondrial quality control consisting of mitochondrial turnover mediated by a balance between ...
Anastasiya Kuznyetsova, David A. Hood
wiley   +1 more source

Canonical and non‐canonical functions of proteins regulating mitochondrial dynamics in mammalian physiology

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Mitochondria are highly dynamic organelles that continuously remodel their architecture through coordinated cycles of fusion and fission. This review examines the four key GTPases that orchestrate mitochondrial dynamics in mammals: MFN1, MFN2, OPA1, and DRP1.
Rémi Chaney   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inhibitory action of exogenous cardiolipin on the bacterial type i and ii dna topoisomerases in vitro

open access: yesТонкие химические технологии, 2012
The influence of empty liposomes composed of cardiolipin (lipid which is a component of the bacterial cytoplasmic membrane and eukaryotic internal mitochondrial membrane) on Escherichia coli topoisomerase I and DNA gyrase (topoisomerase II) in vitro was ...
Yu. L. Mikulovich   +3 more
doaj  

The mitochondrial‐targeted antioxidant SkQ1 prevents skeletal muscle mitochondrial‐apoptotic but not necroptotic signalling during ovarian cancer

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend An evaluation of the degree to which mitochondrial hydrogen peroxide emission (mH2O2)‐mediated apoptotic and necroptotic signalling contributes to skeletal muscle atrophy in an orthotopic epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) model. To determine whether attenuating mH2O2 could prevent regulated cell death signalling and mitigate muscle
Shahrzad Khajehzadehshoushtar   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Implementation of Nano Flow Chromatography Coupled to Mass Spectrometry as a Reliable and Sensitive Discovery Lipidomics Platform

open access: yesRapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry, Volume 40, Issue 23, 15 December 2026.
ABSTRACT Rationale Untargeted lipidomics is commonly performed at analytical flow rates, which consume more solvent and may require higher on‐column sample loads when sensitivity is limited by analyte abundance. Nano flow separations use lower flow rates and sample loads, reducing solvent consumption and facilitating improved electrospray ionization ...
Ciara J. Sallowicz   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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