Results 131 to 140 of about 4,826 (241)
ABSTRACT Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are nanoscale mediators of intercellular communication with diverse molecular cargoes that reflect their cell of origin. Advances in isolation, detection, and single‐particle analytics have revealed increasing molecular and functional heterogeneity, while exposing limitations in how EV identity and activity are ...
David J. Lundy +8 more
wiley +1 more source
The phospholipase iPLA2γ is a major mediator releasing oxidized aliphatic chains from cardiolipin, integrating mitochondrial bioenergetics and signaling [PDF]
Gross, Richard W +6 more
core +2 more sources
ABSTRACT RASopathies are clinically overlapping neurodevelopmental syndromes resulting from germline mutations in genes involved in the rat sarcoma/mitogen‐activated protein kinases (RAS/MAPK) pathway. Historically, RASopathies have been described by clinical phenotypes, such as Noonan syndrome and Neurofibromatosis type I.
Anastasia‐Vasiliki Madenidou +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Background: Obesity is a risk factor for developing cardiometabolic disease. Exercise training is pivotal in the treatment of obesity and is associated with reduced cardiovascular mortality.
Nimna Perera +13 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT X‐linked adrenoleukodystrophy (X‐ALD) is a genetic peroxisome disorder linked to ABCD1 mutation, characterized by rapid and complex clinical symptoms. We here report a case of X‐ALD manifesting solely as dysarthria, associated with an undefined mutation in the ABCD1 gene, underscoring the necessity of atypical clinical symptoms in X‐ALD ...
Fu‐Qing Zhang +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Rosa roxburghii‐derived exosome‐like nanovesicles target the intestine, repairing barriers, regulating gut microbiota, balancing Th17/Treg, and combating oxidative stress/inflammation to alleviate colitis, a promising UC therapy. ABSTRACT Plant‐derived nanovesicles (PDVs), an innovative and bioactive form of natural products, are key mediators of ...
Yuanyuan Wang +8 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Barth syndrome (BTHS; OMIM 302060) is an ultra‐rare, life‐limiting genetic disorder characterized by cardiomyopathy, skeletal muscle myopathy, neutropenia, gastrointestinal issues, and fatigue. Formal analyses of survival and clinical progression remain limited.
Kexin Fu +7 more
wiley +1 more source
In the environment, bacteria sense aromatic pollutants, migrate toward them, adapt to toxicity, and deploy specialized uptake and catabolic systems. Genomic plasticity, metabolic versatility and division of labor within populations together aid in the degradation of persistent aromatics, highlights that biodegradation is driven by various eco ...
Prashant S. Phale +2 more
wiley +1 more source
This review highlights mitochondrial dysfunction as a central driver of pancreatic β cell failure in diabetes, caused by disrupted mitochondrial quality control (MQC), oxidative stress, and impaired organelle communication. Emerging therapies, such as DRAK2 inhibitors and metabolic reprogramming agents, show promise in restoring β cell function by ...
Ruihan Li +5 more
wiley +1 more source

