Results 101 to 110 of about 158,746 (284)

Multiomics Analyses Reveal an Essential Role of Tryptophan in Treatment of csDMARDs in Rheumatoid Arthritis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Rheumatoid arthritis is a disease characterized by joint inflammation. Approximately 50% of patients show insufficient response to traditional synthetic disease‐modifying antirheumatic drugs. This study aims to elucidate differential molecular profiles of the mechanisms underlying drug responses through multi‐omics strategy.
Congcong Jian, Jing Zhu, Jianhong Wu, Yan Zhang, Jianghua Chen, Huan Wang, Hengyan Liu, Ke Xu, Jiaxin Huang, Xiaoting Zhu, Yuanli Wei, Shilin Li, Tingting Wang, Xuan Huang, Qinghua Zou, Jie Zhang, Jiang Su, Xinming Du, Yaping Lu, Tianci Zhou, Yingtong Zhou, Minglong Tang, Bin Li, Xue Zhou, Qihao Wei, Qiulong Yan, Fanxin Zeng   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hydrogel-Based 3D Bioprinting Technology for Articular Cartilage Regenerative Engineering

Gels
Articular cartilage is an avascular tissue with very limited capacity of self-regeneration. Trauma or injury-related defects, inflammation, or aging in articular cartilage can induce progressive degenerative joint diseases such as osteoarthritis.
Hongji Zhang, Zheyuan Zhou, Fengjie Zhang, Chao Wan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Compartmentalized Joint‐on‐chip (JoC) Model to Unravel the Contribution of Cartilage and Synovium to Osteoarthritis Pathogenesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A compartmentalized joint‐on‐chip (JoC) platform is here developed, modelling the interactions between cartilage and synovium in osteoarthritis (OA). Using independent culture and mechanical/biochemical stimulation, the JoC revealed how inflammation and mechanical damage drive mutual tissue changes.
Cecilia Palma, Shima Salehi, Michela Anna Polidoro, Matteo Moretti, Marco Rasponi, Silvia Lopa, Paola Occhetta   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Systematic review of techniques in cartilage imaging

Journal of Cartilage & Joint Preservation
Introduction: This narrative review provides a historical overview and updates on the current status of qualitative and quantitative magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for the evaluation of articular cartilage.
Mary Elizabeth Buchanan, Brian Keegan Markhardt   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

The superficial zone of articular cartilage

Inflammation and Regeneration, 2022
AbstractThe superficial zone of articular cartilage contributes to smooth joint motion through the production of proteoglycan 4 (PRG4), also known as lubricin. Recent studies indicate novel effects of PRG4 as a signaling molecule, other than a simple extracellular matrix protein.
openaire   +3 more sources

Preliminary characterisation of the surface of cartilage following exposure to saturated and unsaturated synthetic lips [PDF]

, 2011
Articular cartilage is covered by a microscopic structure known as surface amorphous layer. This surface structure is often the first victim of attack during cartilage degeneration, thereby resulting in a gross impairment in cartilage function such as ...
Gudimetla, Prasad, Oloyede, Adekunle, Pawlak, Zenon, Yusuf, Kenny   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Integrative Omics Reveals Glutamine Catabolism‐Driven Apoptotic Suppression in Monocytes upon Mechanical Unloading

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This research integrated multi‐omics analysis of bone tissue from HLU and control mice revealed that mechanical unloading suppresses intrinsic apoptosis and augments glutamine (Gln) catabolism in osteoclast lineage cells. The findings highlight pivotal roles for SLC1A5‐mediated Gln metabolism and XIAP/Diablo axis‐mediated apoptosis suppression.
Yi Ding, Fan Tong, Mingqiu Liu, Pin Yang, Jing Zeng, Yinghua Wei, Chunlin Li, Dong Li, Cheng Chang, Yangjun Zhang, Shaoqiong Yi, Fan Hu, Wenjie Shu, Lingqiang Zhang, Chun‐Ping Cui   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cationic Peptoids for Systemic In Vivo Cartilage‐Targeting

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Systemically‐dosed Cy5‐labeled cationic peptoid probe (NlysO)7 (yellow) binds to the cartilage's glycosaminoglycan content in vivo across the entire body of a neonatal mouse imaged by light sheet fluorescence microscopy, revealing fluorescence uptake in generic cartilage as well as the developing and ossifying bones.
Chaonan Zhang, Rongmao Qiu, Yongjie Huang, Yinghua Liu, Kui Huang, Suwen Zhao, Yang Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Growth factors that drive aggrecan synthesis in healthy articular cartilage. Role for transforming growth factor-β?

Osteoarthritis and Cartilage Open
Introduction: Articular cartilage makes smooth movement possible and destruction of this tissue leads to loss of joint function. An important biomolecule that determines this function is the large aggregating proteoglycan of cartilage, aggrecan. Aggrecan
Peter M. van der Kraan, Arjan P.M. van Caam, Esmeralda N. Blaney Davidson, Martijn H.J. van den Bosch, Fons A.J. van de Loo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Constructing Dual‐Atomic Fe─Fe Sites Nanozyme for Targeted Osteoarthritis Therapy through Mitigating Oxidative Stress and Cartilage Degeneration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A novel bimetallic nanozyme (Fe2–NCs) with well‐defined Fe–Fe active sites is synthesized through a host–guest coordination strategy, which exhibits an exceptional therapeutic efficacy in osteoarthritis therapy. Experimental and theoretical analyses uncover the intrinsic catalytic mechanism at the atomic level, offering fundamental insights and design ...
Ting Ying, Qi Wang, Dejian Li, Yao Wang, Pengfang Zhang, Chengqing Yi, Rui Zhu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source