Results 21 to 30 of about 85,871 (165)

Influence of collagen fibre orientation on the frictional properties of articular cartilage

open access: yesBiosurface and Biotribology, 2021
Articular cartilage has a unique collagen fibre network structure that exhibits both anisotropy and depth dependency. Collagen fibre orientation in a cross‐section parallel to the articular cartilage surface may affect the lubrication properties of ...
Seido Yarimitsu   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Electrically Conductive Hydrogels for Articular Cartilage Tissue Engineering

open access: yesGels, 2022
Articular cartilage is a highly specialized tissue found in diarthrodial joints, which is crucial for healthy articular motion. Despite its importance, articular cartilage has limited regenerative capacities, and the degeneration of this tissue is a ...
Filipe Miguel   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Study of the collagen structure in the superficial zone and physiological state of articular cartilage using a 3D confocal imaging technique

open access: yesJournal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research, 2008
Introduction The collagen structure in the superficial zone of articular cartilage is critical to the tissue's durability. Early osteoarthritis is often characterized with fissures on the articular surface.
Zheng Ming H, Kirk Thomas B, Wu Jian P
doaj   +1 more source

The influences of walking, running and stair activity on knee articular cartilage: Quantitative MRI using T1 rho and T2 mapping. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
To explore the different influences of walking, running and stair activity on knee articular cartilage with T1 rho and T2 mapping sequences.MRI (3.0-T) scans of the right knee were performed in twenty-three young healthy adults immediately after 30 ...
Meng Chen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Study on the damage mechanism of articular cartilage based on the fluid–solid coupled particle model

open access: yesAdvances in Mechanical Engineering, 2015
Articular cartilage damage is the primary cause of osteoarthritis. Very little literature work focuses on the microstructural damage mechanism of articular cartilage.
Jun Hong, T Matthew Evans, Peter L Mente
doaj   +1 more source

Repair of full-thickness articular cartilage defects using IEIK13 self-assembling peptide hydrogel in a non-human primate model

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Articular cartilage is built by chondrocytes which become less active with age. This declining function of the chondrocytes, together with the avascular nature of the cartilage, impedes the spontaneous healing of chondral injuries.
Alexandre Dufour   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differential gene expression associated with postnatal equine articular cartilage maturation

open access: yesBMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, 2008
Background Articular cartilage undergoes an important maturation process from neonate to adult that is reflected by alterations in matrix protein organization and increased heterogeneity of chondrocyte morphology.
Stromberg Arnold J   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cryopreservation of articular cartilage

open access: yesCryobiology, 2013
Cryopreservation has numerous practical applications in medicine, biotechnology, agriculture, forestry, aquaculture and biodiversity conservation, with huge potentials for biological cell and tissue banking. A specific tissue of interest for cryopreservation is the articular cartilage of the human knee joint for two major reasons: (1) clinically, there
Abazari, Alireza   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Computational Models of Articular Cartilage [PDF]

open access: yesComputational and Mathematical Methods in Medicine, 2013
In osteoarthritis, articular cartilage degenerates and eventually wears out, resulting in pain and disability. It is a major challenge in health care to prevent osteoarthritis or slow down the progression of the disease. The onset of osteoarthritis may result from an altered stress and strain state in cartilage, for example, due to an injury of ...
Rami K. Korhonen   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Conditional knockdown of hyaluronidase 2 in articular cartilage stimulates osteoarthritic progression in a mice model

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
The catabolism of hyaluronan in articular cartilage remains unclear. The aims of this study were to investigate the effects of hyaluronidase 2 (Hyal2) knockdown in articular cartilage on the development of osteoarthritis (OA) using genetic manipulated ...
Yoshitoshi Higuchi   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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