Results 11 to 20 of about 482,923 (307)

Differential regulation of the water channel protein aquaporins in chondrocytes of human knee articular cartilage by aging

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Knee cartilage is in an aqueous environment filled with synovial fluid consisting of water, various nutrients, and ions to maintain chondrocyte homeostasis.
Bong Soo Kyung   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Triticeal cartilage: the forgotten cartilage [PDF]

open access: yesSurgical and Radiologic Anatomy, 2017
The triticeal cartilage (TC) is a small cartilage found within the thyrohyoid membrane. The TC has a variable prevalence between and within individuals. It has been suggested that absence of a TC results from its failure to separate from the superior horn of the thyroid cartilage (SHTC) and that individuals without a TC will have a longer SHTC.
Wilson, Iain   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Vitamin D Receptor Genetic Variations May Associate with the Risk of Developing Late Fracture-Related Infection in the Chinese Han Population

open access: yesJournal of Immunology Research, 2022
Variations in the vitamin D receptor (VDR) gene are related to several inflammatory disorders. However, the potential links between such alternations and the risk of developing late fracture-related infection (FRI) remain unclear. This study investigated
Xing-qi Zhao   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

New frontiers for cartilage repair, joint preservation and prevention

open access: yesJournal of Cartilage & Joint Preservation, 2022
Damaged cartilage is seen with increasing frequency after joint trauma, alone or in combination with other joint injuries. A poor healing of injured cartilage leads to great disability and pain and could by time develop into osteoarthritis (OA).
Mats Brittberg
doaj   +1 more source

Use of autologous adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells for creation of laryngeal cartilage [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
OBJECTIVES/HYPOTHESIS: Adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (ASCs) are an exciting potential cell source for tissue engineering because cells can be derived from the simple excision of autologous fat.
Brookes, Sarah   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Histological Analysis of Failed Cartilage Repair after Marrow Stimulation for the Treatment of Large Cartilage Defect in Medial Compartmental Osteoarthritis of the Knee [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Bone marrow-stimulating techniques such as microfracture and subchondral drilling are valuable treatments for full-thickness cartilage defects. However, marrow stimulation-derived reparative tissues are not histologically well-documented in human ...
Abe, Nobuhiro   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Surgical Fixation of Chondral-Only Fragments of the Knee: A Case Series With a Mean 4-Year Follow-up

open access: yesOrthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine, 2021
Background: Chondral-only fragments of the knee have traditionally been treated with excision, with or without cartilage restoration procedures. This is because of the historical assumption that cartilage has limited ability to heal to cancellous or ...
Andrew Gudeman MD   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Relationship Between Quantitative MRI Biomarkers and Patient-Reported Outcome Measures After Cartilage Repair Surgery: A Systematic Review. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Background:Treatment of articular cartilage injuries remains a clinical challenge, and the optimal tools to monitor and predict clinical outcomes are unclear.
Cole, Brian J   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Cartilage proteoglycans [PDF]

open access: yesSeminars in Cell & Developmental Biology, 2001
The predominant proteoglycan present in cartilage is the large chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan 'aggrecan'. Following its secretion, aggrecan self-assembles into a supramolecular structure with as many as 50 monomers bound to a filament of hyaluronan.
C B, Knudson, W, Knudson
openaire   +2 more sources

Matrix-Associated Chondroplasty: A Novel Platelet-Rich Plasma and Concentrated Nucleated Bone Marrow Cell–Enhanced Cartilage Restoration Technique

open access: yesArthroscopy Techniques, 2014
Bone marrow stimulation techniques such as microfracture for the treatment of articular cartilage defects so far solely reproduce mechanically inferior fibrous cartilage tissue, which might result in unsatisfactory clinical results at midterm.
Matthias R. Steinwachs, M.D.   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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