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Epigenetics of cartilage diseases
Joint Bone Spine, 2016Osteoarticular diseases, such as arthritis or osteoarthritis, are multifactorial diseases with an underlying genetic etiology that are challenging to study. Genome-Wide Association studies (GWAS) have identified several genetic loci associated with these diseases.
Odile, Gabay, Kathleen A, Clouse
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Inflammatory Diseases of Cartilage
1991Inflammatory diseases of cartilage are relatively uncommon but are occasionally encountered by dermatologists. There is often a traumatic component, whether dramatic as in a cauliflower ear or subtle as in chondrodermatitis nodularis helicis. The ears are exposed and very susceptible to cold injury.
Otto Braun-Falco +3 more
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Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Articular Cartilage and Evaluation of Cartilage Disease
Investigative Radiology, 2000Clinical magnetic resonance imaging of articular cartilage is possible by using techniques that offer high contrast between articular cartilage and adjacent structures in reasonable examination times. The fat-suppressed, three-dimensional, spoiled gradient-echo sequence has been reported to be accurate and reliable, and the addition of this sequence to
S, Trattnig +5 more
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Degenerative joint disease: cartilage or vascular disease?
Skeletal Radiology, 1997The aetiology of degenerative joint disease is multifactorial, but one main cause is overloading (mechanical stress). While until recently it was well accepted that this represented primarily a disorder of cartilage with reactive subchondral changes, there is now some evidence that it might be primarily a subchondral problem with secondary changes in ...
H, Imhof +3 more
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Subchondral Bone and Cartilage Disease
Investigative Radiology, 2000The role of subchondral bone in the pathogenesis of cartilage damage has likely been underestimated. Subchondral bone is not only an important shock absorber, but it may also be important for cartilage metabolism. Contrary to many drawings and published reports, the subchondral region is highly vascularized and vulnerable. Its terminal vessels have, in
H, Imhof +5 more
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Matrilins family and cartilage diseases
Precision Medicine, 2018Matrilins are cartilage abandon molecules which are a 4 member of family of non-collagen filamentous network proteins. In cartilage, extracellular matrix (ECM) occupied 95% space which determines the histoarchitecture specific to organ plays dominant role in chondrocyte functions.
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Calcification of Auricular Cartilage in Addison's Disease
Archives of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, 1960A review of the literature on calcification of the auricular cartilage discloses that frostbite has, in the past, been believed to be the most common etiologic agent. Thus, Childrey 1 in 1938 reported on 61 cases presented by 21 observers. Other less common causes put forth at this time were (a) syphilis and (b) trauma with resulting perichondritis ...
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The pathophysiology of cartilage diseases.
Ortopedia, traumatologia, rehabilitacja, 2012Treatment of traumatic or degenerative defects of articular cartilage is a well-known problem for surgeons. Temporary or permanent disablement and high cost are due to diseases of the cartilage and bone. The articular cartilage is considered a tissue without the capacity to repair so that the "mechanical wear" of joint tissues is often designated as a ...
J, Steinhagen +3 more
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