Results 151 to 160 of about 75,319 (266)

Descriptive, comparative, and functional anatomy of the facial musculature in cattle (Bos taurus)

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Facial expressions can provide insight into animal emotions and pain, but no standardized system for assessing the entire facial display in cattle (Bos taurus Linnaeus) exists. The Facial Action Coding System (FACS), originally developed for humans, identifies distinct facial movements based on mimetic muscles.
Maja Söderlind, Bridget Cain, Katrina Ask, Jean‐Francois Valarcher, Elin Hernlund, Pia Haubro Andersen, Marie Rhodin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting TLR4/non-canonical NF-κB pathway by Bushen Bitong recipe enhances BMSCs-based cartilage repair in osteoarthritis. [PDF]

Biochem Biophys Rep
Xiang W, Xiang C, Islam A, Yi L, Ouyang Z, Fang R.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Determining the timeline of gonadal and genital differentiation in male and female equine fetuses allows for early detection and intervention in malformations

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Sexual differentiation in the equine fetus involves coordinated morphogenetic processes that shape both the gonads and the genital ducts. Although the formation of testes and ovaries has been relatively well documented, the temporal dynamics and morphometric patterns of the mesonephric (Wolffian) and paramesonephric (Müllerian) ducts remain ...
Tais Harumi de Castro Sasahara, Silvio Pires Gomes, Fabio Cesar Magioli Abdala, Bruno Cesar Schimming, Maria Angelica Miglino   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of external forces in the mechanobiology of stem and differentiated chondrogenic cells embedded in a tissue-engineered construct for cartilage repair. [PDF]

J Biomed Sci
Cordeiro MC, Barbero A, Martin I, Stoddart MJ.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

A critical reappraisal of the carotid sinus and carotid bulb: Distinguishing neurohistological function from vascular geometry

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
This review redefines the carotid bulb (CB) as a variable geometric dilation shaped by hemodynamics and the carotid sinus (CS) as a conserved neurohistological baroreceptor field. Distinguishing these entities clarifies a century of anatomical confusion and links geometry, neurohistology, and clinical interpretation within a unified framework ...
Răzvan Costin Tudose, Nicolae Radu, Mugurel Constantin Rusu   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hypoxia-preconditioned adipose-derived stem cells with injectable small intestinal submucosa for enhanced cartilage repair in osteoarthritis. [PDF]

Bioeng Transl Med
Yu K, Ma L, Han P, Liu Y, Zou L, Wang S, Hu J, Zhong K, Liu J, Guo B, Zou J, Shi H, Guo X, Tan M.   +13 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Integrating whole‐bone and regional analyses to understand human scapular growth

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract This study investigates ontogenetic changes in human scapular morphology using three‐dimensional geometric morphometrics with whole‐bone and region‐specific analyses. The aim is to evaluate whether the scapula follows a regular developmental pattern and whether its functionally distinct components, the scapular spine (SS) and glenoid fossa ...
Azahara Salazar‐Fernández, José Miguel Carretero, Laura Rodríguez, Rebeca García‐González   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

CH25H-mediated cholesterol metabolism drives chondrogenic differentiation in adipose-derived stem cells and enhances cartilage repair. [PDF]

Commun Biol
Wang Y, Ye W, Chen Y, Zhuang Y, Qin Z, Luo D, Ren Z, Yang Z.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Previously undocumented regional variability in crab‐eating macaque skull sexual dimorphism and its implications for biological and morphometric studies

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract In a large sample of adult crab‐eating macaques, we quantified sexual dimorphism in size, shape, and covariance across the whole skull and among anatomical regions of the cranium and mandible. All regions showed significant mean sex differences, but the magnitude of size and shape dimorphism varied substantially.
Andrea Cardini, Paul O'Higgins
wiley   +1 more source

Mid- to long-term outcomes of all-arthroscopic allograft meniscus transplantation combined with cartilage repair. [PDF]

J Orthop Surg Res
Wu C, Lian C, Wu Z, Chen Z, Qin H, Zhou A, Zhang H.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source