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Cleavage of DFNA5 by caspase-3 during apoptosis mediates progression to secondary necrotic/pyroptotic cell death [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2017
Apoptosis is a genetically regulated cell suicide programme mediated by activation of the effector caspases 3, 6 and 7. If apoptotic cells are not scavenged, they progress to a lytic and inflammatory phase called secondary necrosis.
Lindsey Mayes   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources
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Deficiency in caspase-9 or caspase-3 induces compensatory caspase activation

Nature Medicine, 2000
Dysregulation of apoptosis contributes to the pathogenesis of many human diseases. As effectors of the apoptotic machinery, caspases are considered potential therapeutic targets. Using an established in vivo model of Fas-mediated apoptosis, we demonstrate here that elimination of certain caspases was compensated in vivo by the activation of other ...
Timothy S. Zheng   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Caspase-12 compensates for lack of caspase-2 and caspase-3 in female germ cells

Apoptosis, 2007
Previously, we analyzed mice lacking either caspase-2 or caspase-3 and documented a role for caspase-2 in developmental and chemotherapy-induced apoptosis of oocytes. Those data also revealed dispensability of caspase-3, although we found this caspase critical for ovarian granulosa cell death.
Takai, Y.   +13 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Kinetic comparison of procaspase-3 and caspase-3

Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics, 2005
Caspases, the key enzymes in apoptosis, are synthesized as proenzymes and converted into active form by proteolytic cleavage. The residues on active site reorganize during the activation process as shown in the comparative studies of crystallographic structures of procaspase-7 and its mature form.
Pratap Karki   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Caspase-3 Activators as Anticancer Agents

Current Protein & Peptide Science, 2023
Background: The cancer is still a major cause of death worldwide. Among different targets to design anticancer agents, caspase-3 is an important target as its cleavage and activation lead to apoptosis and finally, cancer cell death. Apart from some naturally occurring molecules, many small molecules have been reported as caspase-3 activators ...
Nitin Srivastava, Anil Kumar Saxena
openaire   +2 more sources

Vasculogenic mimicry: Possible role of effector caspase-3, caspase-6 and caspase-7

Annals of Anatomy - Anatomischer Anzeiger, 2016
Vasculogenic mimicry (VM) describes the process by which aggressive cancer cells form extracellular matrix-rich, vessel-like mesh works, which supply nutrients and oxygen. Furthermore, it offers a new route for tumor cell invasion and metastasis and thus a correspondingly poor prognosis and survival rate for affected patients.
Manuel Linder, Thomas Tschernig
openaire   +3 more sources

Posttranslational Regulation of Bim by Caspase‐3

Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 2007
Abstract:  Bim is a proapoptotic BH3‐domain‐only member of the Bcl‐2 family, and its expression is regulated both transcriptionally and posttranslationally. We developed an in vitro system examining the posttranslational regulation of Bim. Since Bim is a strong mediator of apoptosis, it has been quite difficult to establish cell lines stably ...
Masaki Nakamura   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Novel zebrafish caspase-3 substrates

Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 2007
The zebrafish model has been widely used to investigate numerous signaling pathways in vertebrates, including programmed cell death. Although several zebrafish proteins homologous to mammalian caspases have been identified, our understanding of these zebrafish caspases is still limited.
Rihe Liu   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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