Results 111 to 120 of about 473,721 (315)
Regularities and causality; generalizations and causal explanations
Machamer, Darden, and Craver argue (Mechanism) that causal explanations explain effects by describing the operations of the mechanisms (systems of entities engaging in productive activities) which produce them. One of the aims of this paper is to take advantage of neglected resources of Mechanism to rethink the traditional idea (Regularism) that actual
openaire +3 more sources
Causality between Energy Consumption and GDP: Evidence from 30 OECD and 78 Non-OECD Countries [PDF]
Energy arguably plays a vital role in economic development. Hence many studies have attempted to test for causality between energy and economic growth; however, no consensus has emerged.
Jaruwan Chontanawat +2 more
core
Development and inter-rater reliability of the Liverpool adverse drug reaction causality assessment tool. [PDF]
To develop and test a new adverse drug reaction (ADR) causality assessment tool (CAT)
Smyth, RL +8 more
core
BCG vaccination potentiates oxidative phosphorylation in neonatal myeloid‐derived suppressor cells
BCG vaccination enhances oxidative phosphorylation in neonatal MDSCs, impairing their immunosuppressive function. It upregulates electron transport chain genes and mitochondrial activity, increasing ATP and oxygen consumption. Pharmacological OXPHOS inhibition partially restores suppressive capacity, confirming causality.
Yingying Chen, Hui Li
wiley +1 more source
Causal Structure Learning with Conditional and Unique Information Groups-Decomposition Inequalities
The causal structure of a system imposes constraints on the joint probability distribution of variables that can be generated by the system. Archetypal constraints consist of conditional independencies between variables.
Daniel Chicharro, Julia K. Nguyen
doaj +1 more source
TGF‐β1 stimulation downregulates lysosomal channel TRPML1 in pulmonary fibroblasts. The TRPML1 agonist ML‐SA5 suppressed fibroblast‐to‐myofibroblast activation and collagen production. Mechanistically, ML‐SA5 inhibited mTOR phosphorylation, restored autophagic flux, and its effects were enhanced by rapamycin (mTOR inhibitor) and reversed by MHY1485 ...
Jiatong Yao +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Testing for Granger Non-causality in Heterogeneous Panels [PDF]
This paper proposes a very simple test of Granger (1969) non-causality for hetero- geneous panel data models. Our test statistic is based on the individual Wald statistics of Granger non causality averaged across the cross-section units.
Christophe Hurlin, Elena Dumitrescu
core
Student engagement extends beyond simple attendance. Across 891 bioscience students from three universities, attendance behaviour was associated mainly with structural influences, whereas classroom spatial behaviour reflected affective and sensory factors.
Nigel Page +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Granger causality between energy use and economic growth in France with using geostatistical models [PDF]
This paper introduces a new way for investigating linear and nonlinear Granger causality between energy use and economic growth in France over the period 1960_2005 with using geostatistical models (kiriging and IDW).
Zibaei, Mansour, Amiri, Arshia
core
Life‐science educators from 14 countries redesigned their own course materials with generative AI in a three‐session, pedagogy‐first FEBS Education and Training Academy workshop built on PICRAT. Among 12 matched respondents, four more reported high confidence in each of five practical domains, and 10 of 13 reported implementing at least one idea ...
Zvonimir Mlinarić, Ali Burak Özkaya
wiley +1 more source

