Results 51 to 60 of about 6,460 (220)

Metagenomic insights into the characteristics of soil microbial communities in the decomposing biomass of Moso bamboo forests under different management practices

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2022
IntroductionConsidering the rapid growth and high biomass productivity, Moso bamboo (Phyllostachys edulis) has high carbon (C) sequestration potential, and different management practices can strongly modify its C pools.
Xiaoping Zhang, Xiaoping Zhang, Xiaoping Zhang, Zhiyuan Huang, Zhiyuan Huang, Zheke Zhong, Zheke Zhong, Qiaoling Li, Qiaoling Li, Fangyuan Bian, Fangyuan Bian, Chuanbao Yang, Chuanbao Yang   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Variation of Carbohydrate-Active Enzyme Patterns in the Gut Microbiota of Italian Healthy Subjects and Type 2 Diabetes Patients

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2017
The human gut microbiota (GM) has been associated, to date, with various complex functions, essentials for the host health. Among these, it is certainly worth noting the degradation of the so-called microbiota-accessible carbohydrates (MACs), which the ...
Matteo Soverini, Silvia Turroni, Elena Biagi, Sara Quercia, Patrizia Brigidi, Marco Candela, Simone Rampelli   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Screening and Production of Industrially Relevant Enzymes by Bacillus paranthracis Strain MHDS3, a Potential Probiotic

Fermentation, 2023
The digestive process and intestinal protein absorption are influenced by a variety of factors. Due to their numerous health advantages, including potential favorable effects on protein digestion and absorption, probiotics have gained increased attention
Musundwa Locardia Tshisikhawe, Mamonokane Olga Diale, Adrian Mark Abrahams, Mahloro Hope Serepa-Dlamini   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcriptional regulation and responses in filamentous fungi exposed to lignocellulose [PDF]

, 2015
Biofuels derived from lignocellulose are attractive alternative fuels but their production suffers from a costly and inefficient saccharification step that uses fungal enzymes.
Archer, David B., Daly, Paul, Raulo, Roxane, van Munster, Jolanda M.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Re-annotation of the CAZy genes of Trichoderma reesei and transcription in the presence of lignocellulosic substrates

Microbial Cell Factories, 2012
Background Trichoderma reesei is a soft rot Ascomycota fungus utilised for industrial production of secreted enzymes, especially lignocellulose degrading enzymes. About 30 carbohydrate active enzymes (CAZymes) of T.
Häkkinen Mari, Arvas Mikko, Oja Merja, Aro Nina, Penttilä Merja, Saloheimo Markku, Pakula Tiina M   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Influence of dietary Chlorella vulgaris and carbohydrate-active enzymes on growth performance, meat quality and lipid composition of broiler chickens

Poultry Science, 2021
Herein, we investigated the effect of Chlorella vulgaris as ingredient (10% of incorporation) in broiler diets, supplemented or not with 2 formulations of Carbohydrate-Active enZymes (CAZymes; Rovabio Excel AP and a mixture of recombinant CAZymes ...
C.M. Alfaia, J.M. Pestana, M. Rodrigues, D. Coelho, M.J. Aires, D.M. Ribeiro, V.T. Major, C.F. Martins, H. Santos, P.A. Lopes, J.P.C. Lemos, C.M.G.A. Fontes, M.M. Lordelo, J.A.M. Prates   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Niche differentiation is spatially and temporally regulated in the rhizosphere. [PDF]

, 2020
The rhizosphere is a hotspot for microbial carbon transformations, and is the entry point for root polysaccharides and polymeric carbohydrates that are important precursors to soil organic matter (SOM).
Banfield, Jillian F, Brodie, Eoin L, Firestone, Mary K, Karaoz, Ulas, Malmstrom, Rex R, Nuccio, Erin E, Pett-Ridge, Jennifer, Starr, Evan, Tringe, Susannah G, Woyke, Tanja, Zhou, Jizhong   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Closely related fungi employ diverse enzymatic strategies to degrade plant biomass [PDF]

, 2015
Background Plant biomass is the major substrate for the production of biofuels and biochemicals, as well as food, textiles and other products.
Aguilar-Osorio, Guillermo, Barboza, Luis Alexis Jiménez, Battaglia, Evy, Benoit, Isabelle, Bouzid, Ourdia, Brouwer, Carlo P J M, Coutinho, Pedro M., Culleton, Helena, De Vries, Ronald P., DiFalco, Marcos, El-Bushari, Hala B O, Gruben, Birgit S., Henrissat, Bernard, Hildén, Kristiina S., Houbraken, Jos, Levasseur, Anthony, Majoor, Eline, McCleary, Barry, McKie, Vincent, Molecular Microbiology, Molecular Plant Physiology, Mäkelä, Miia R., Narang, Hari Mander, Sub Molecular Microbiology, Sub Molecular Plant Physiology, Trejo-Aguilar, Blanca, Tsang, Adrian, Van Den Brink, Joost, VanKuyk, Patricia A., Wiebenga, Ad, Zhou, Miaomiao   +30 more
core   +4 more sources

Linking Plant Metabolomics with Fungal Functional Dynamics Reveals a Noncanonical S‐R‐C Adaptive Trajectory

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Using field‐based holo‐omics, we demonstrate that developmental shifts in sorghum leaf metabolomes drive a noncanonical fungal succession from stress tolerators (S) through ruderals (R) to competitors (C). Antifungal metabolites in young leaves select for S strategists with expanded genomes, transient maltose pulses during flowering favor fast‐growing ...
Peilin Chen, John W. Taylor, Cheng Gao
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Genomics Uncovers the Genetic Diversity and Characters of Veillonella atypica and Provides Insights Into Its Potential Applications

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2020
Veillonella atypica is a bacterium that is present in the gut and the oral cavity of mammals and plays diverse roles in different niches. A recent study demonstrated that Veillonella is highly associated with marathon running and approved that V. atypica
Maozhen Han, Gang Liu, Yajun Chen, Dong Wang, Yan Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source