Results 71 to 80 of about 10,832 (224)

Lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases and other oxidative enzymes are abundantly secreted by Aspergillus nidulans grown on different starches [PDF]

, 2016
Additional file 5: Tables S3–S5. Table S3. Top 20 detected proteins in the secretome of Aspergillus nidulans during growth on wheat starch at day 3, 4 and 5. Table S4.
Birte Svensson, Gustav Vaaje-Kolstad, Laura Nekiunaite, Magnus Ø. Arntzen, Maher Abou Hachem   +4 more
core   +7 more sources

First genome sequence of a European Alternaria brassicae isolate and genes involved in early development of alternaria leaf spot on Brassica juncea

Pest Management Science, EarlyView.
This article reports the first genome sequence of a UK Alternaria brassicae isolate. Dual RNA‐sequencing profiling of A. brassicae‐infected Brassica juncea leaves identified differentially expressed genes involved in pathogenicity and host response pathways in moderately resistant Sej‐2 (2) and moderately susceptible Pusa Jaikisan cultivars.
Kevin M. King, Graham McLaughlin, Chinthani S. Karandeni Dewage, Zedi Gao, David J. Hughes, Jonathan S. West, Henrik U. Stotz   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Degradable versus inert microplastics: Effects on soil organic carbon persistence via microbial drivers in an agroecosystem

Functional Ecology, EarlyView.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Microplastics (MPs) are widespread in terrestrial ecosystems, raising global concerns that they may disrupt soil organic carbon (SOC) cycling and undermine agroecosystem contributions to climate mitigation.
Meng‐Ying Li, Wei Wang, Yue Ma, Jia‐Yao Yang, Shu‐Tong Liu, Xiao‐Bin Xiong, Tingting Zhao, Yuanze Sun, Saddam Saqib, Muhammd Ashraf, Matthias C. Rillig, You‐Cai Xiong   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Snake Gut Microbiota as a Source of Anti‐Inflammatory Probiotics: Isolation and Functional Characterization of Two Novel Strains

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
This study assessed the probiotic potential of intestinal microbiomes from five snake species using metagenomics and in vitro isolation, identifying two promising strains (Lactobacillus johnsonii DA0116 and Limosilactobacillus reuteri DA0218) through comprehensive screening.
Xuena Kang, Lan Hu, Jiarong Song, Zhenjie Zhang, Yi Li, Qingqing Zhang, Cuiling Luo, Yu Pang, Peng Guo, Bisong Yue, Ping Li, Zhenxin Fan   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Niche differentiation is spatially and temporally regulated in the rhizosphere. [PDF]

, 2020
The rhizosphere is a hotspot for microbial carbon transformations, and is the entry point for root polysaccharides and polymeric carbohydrates that are important precursors to soil organic matter (SOM).
Banfield, Jillian F, Brodie, Eoin L, Firestone, Mary K, Karaoz, Ulas, Malmstrom, Rex R, Nuccio, Erin E, Pett-Ridge, Jennifer, Starr, Evan, Tringe, Susannah G, Woyke, Tanja, Zhou, Jizhong   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Functional characterization of polysaccharide utilization loci in the marine Bacteroidetes 'Gramella forsetii' KT0803 [PDF]

, 2014
Members of the phylum Bacteroidetes are abundant in many marine ecosystems and are known to have a pivotal role in the mineralization of complex organic substrates such as polysaccharides and proteins.
Albrecht, D., Amann, R., Becher, D., Kabisch, A., König, S., Otto, A., Schweder, T., Schüler, M., Teeling, H.   +8 more
core   +1 more source

The 3D genome of Gigaspora margarita unveils stable chromatin and nucleolar organization and symbiont‐dependent genome dynamics

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Summary Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) are widespread plant symbionts that enhance nutrient acquisition and influence ecosystem productivity. Previous chromosome‐level assemblies of the model species Rhizophagus irregularis revealed a two‐compartment genome architecture (active A and repressed B chromatin compartments), yet its conservation across ...
Ken Mugambi, Jordana Oliveira, Franco Magurno, Alessandra Salvioli di Fossalunga, Mara Novero, Luisa Lanfranco, Stefano Ghignone, Gökalp Yildirir, Yan Wang, Paola Bonfante, Nicolas Corradi   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

dbCAN-seq: a database of carbohydrate-active enzyme (CAZyme) sequence and annotation [PDF]

Nucleic Acids Research, 2017
Carbohydrate-active enzyme (CAZymes) are not only the most important enzymes for bioenergy and agricultural industries, but also very important for human health, in that human gut microbiota encode hundreds of CAZyme genes in their genomes for degrading various dietary and host carbohydrates.
Le Huang, Han Zhang 0017, Peizhi Wu, Sarah Entwistle, Xueqiong Li, Tanner Yohe, Haidong Yi, Zhenglu Yang, Yanbin Yin   +8 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Penicillium arizonense, a new, genome sequenced fungal species, reveals a high chemical diversity in secreted metabolites [PDF]

, 2016
A new soil-borne species belonging to the Penicillium section Canescentia is described, Penicillium arizonense sp. nov. (type strain CBS 141311(T) = IBT 12289(T)). The genome was sequenced and assembled into 33.7 Mb containing 12,502 predicted genes.
Frisvad, J. C., Froslev Nielsen, Jens Christian, Grijseels, S., Nielsen, Jens B., Nielsen, K. F., Randelovic, M., Workman, M.   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Genomic and Transcriptomic Analyses Provide Insights Into Erysiphe necator Pathogenicity and Grapevine Response

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Grapevine powdery mildew, caused by the fungus Erysiphe necator, is one of the most prevalent obligate biotrophic pathogens in vineyards, posing a significant threat to grape production. Despite its impact, research on E. necator pathogenicity and grapevine responses remains limited.
Bo Mu, Ruixin Tang, Zhaolin Teng, Jinfu Chen, Kaicheng Cui, Feng Wei, Wenxiang Kong, Shunyuan Xiao, Xiangnan Xu, Jia‐Yue Feng, Ying‐Qiang Wen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source