Results 151 to 160 of about 86,321 (247)

Insulin Resistance: An Update on Biochemical and Pathophysiological Mechanisms and Impact on Various Diseases

iNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Insulin resistance is the biological phenomenon in which the human body's normal response to the metabolic hormone insulin is compromised. Insulin is a regulator of most of the essential metabolic steps in the body that control energy homoeostasis, so dysregulation leads to multiple diverse human diseases including, most prominently, Type 2 ...
Peter J. Little, Stefan Offermanns, Haaglim Cho, Zhiping Liu, Pinglian Yang, Qiaozhu Su, Henry Wade, Wah Yang, Danielle Kamato, Neale Cohen, Alex Bobik, Iqra Ilyas, Suowen Xu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chemoattractive potential of stem cells from apical papilla in peripheral blood monocytes: an in vitro study. [PDF]

Braz Dent J
Santos AGD, Santos LM, Rahhal JG, Sloniak M, Villar CC, Nogueira FN, Sipert CR.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

N6‐Methyladenosine (m6A) in Liver Disease: Pathogenic Mechanisms and Therapeutic Potential

iNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Accumulating evidence highlights the critical role of epigenetic modifications, particularly N6‐methyladenosine (m6A), in liver disease. As the most abundant RNA modification in eukaryotic cells, m6A is dynamically regulated by multicomponent m6A methyltransferases (e.g., METTL3 and METTL14), demethylases (FTO and ALKBH5), and m6A‐binding ...
Yingfen Chen, Ru Ya, Ziling Zhang, Siyue Dong, Seol Hee Park, Wonhyo Seo, Yong He   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modulation of CCR2/CCL2 molecular axis in the expansion and rupture of abdominal aortic aneurysms. [PDF]

Front Cardiovasc Med
Wahidi R, Elizondo-Benedetto S, Catlett R, Koklu B, Zayed MA.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Sequential ultrasound‐driven dynamic control of macrophage polarization combined with hydrogel for mechano‐chemical synergistic tissue repair

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
This study presents an innovative therapeutic strategy that integrates sequential ultrasound therapy with an injectable oxidized dextran‐metformin (ODE‐Met) hydrogel to dynamically regulate macrophage polarization and promote angiogenesis for inflamed tissue repair.
Fulong Man, Kun Wang, Zichen Yang, Lulu An, Caoyi You, Rongjie Li, Yanni Cai, Yang Li, Li Chen, Yiqiong Liu, Yan Li, Haiqing Dong, Yongyong Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intratumoral bacteria engineered for tumor therapy

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
This article comprehensively reviews engineered intratumoral bacteria used in tumor therapy. The concept development, characteristics, and engineering methods of intratumoral bacteria are summarized. The mechanisms and the translational significance by which engineered intratumoral bacteria interfere with tumor progression are discussed and highlighted.
Huajie Zhang, Zelin Chen, Zeyu Yao, Sishi Luo, Cheng Luo, Rui Yang, Hao Fu, Songyin Huang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acrolein Promotes Retinal Inflammation Through Macrophage Chemotaxis by Inducing CCL2 Production From Müller Cells. [PDF]

FASEB J
Fukutsu K, Murata M, Kikuchi K, Noda K, Ishida S.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Monocytes with trained immunity–like signatures are associated with acute anterior uveitis in ankylosing spondylitis

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
In ankylosing spondylitis‐acute anterior uveitis (AS‐AAU), trained immunity monocytes (Mono‐TI) differentiate into macrophages in the eye, retaining trained immunity features. Mono‐TI cells secrete pro‐inflammatory cytokines and chemokines, including IL‐1β, TNF‐α, and CCL3.
Yimeng Sun, Lu Zhang, Xinyu Yao, Yunfei Liu, Xin Li, Feng Wen, Yong Dai, Ye Dai, Ziyu Du, Dijie Qiao, Ziwei Meng, Cong Hu, Chun Yan, Wei Chi   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular subtyping and immune microenvironment heterogeneity in pediatric influenza-associated prolonged multiple organ dysfunction syndrome. [PDF]

Transl Pediatr
Chi M, Wang L, Bi W, Liu F, Liu S, Zhang D.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

New Biologic and Small Molecule Therapies for Hidradenitis Suppurativa

JEADV Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is an inflammatory skin disease that has historically been underdiagnosed and, until recently, under‐researched. Furthermore, the pathophysiology of HS is complex, and not fully understood. Just three biologic medications—adalimumab (anti‐TNF‐α), secukinumab (anti‐IL17A) and bimekizumab (anti‐IL17A/F) are licensed
Emily Pender, Rosalind Hughes, Brian Kirby   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source