Results 111 to 120 of about 42,741 (260)

Clinical application of a modified platelet desialylation test for mechanistic characterization of platelet transfusion refractoriness

open access: yesTransfusion, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Platelet transfusion refractoriness (PTR) is a major challenge in transfusion medicine and may result from both immune and non‐immune mechanisms. Although alloantibodies are well‐established contributors, Fc‐independent pathways such as platelet desialylation have emerged as alternative mechanisms of clearance.
Karen Ziza   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Messenger RNA From Canine Cytology Lymph Node Specimens Can Be Utilised for Gene Expression Profiling Using Digital RNA Counting

open access: yesVeterinary and Comparative Oncology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Gene expression profiling (GEP) is being used with increasing frequency to characterise canine tumours, but canine samples are often not collected in a medium to preserve RNA. Cytology samples from human tumours have been shown to provide adequate RNA for GEP using NanoString nCounter technology, suggesting a similar approach might be viable ...
McKenzie Olsen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Histiocytes: Multifaceted Regulators of Health and Disease

open access: yesVeterinary Clinical Pathology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The mononuclear phagocyte system encompasses macrophages, dendritic cells (DCs), and monocytes. Tissue‐resident macrophages and dendritic cells arise during embryogenesis and are replenished either through self‐renewal or by monocytes during inflammation.
Erika J. Gruber
wiley   +1 more source

Fetal glucose availability: a key regulator of the metabolic, hormonal and contractility profiles of the fetal sheep heart

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend To investigate the role of glucose availability in fetal left ventricle (LV) development, this study assessed whether maternal late gestation undernutrition (LGUN; 50% of Control diet) induced alterations in the contractility, metabolic, and hormonal profile can be ameliorated in LGUN fetuses receiving glucose infusion (LGUN+G ...
Melanie R. Bertossa   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Excessive training does not induce mitochondrial dysfunction or impair insulin signalling within skeletal muscle

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Three weeks of overtraining in trained endurance athletes reduced exercise performance without impairing glucose tolerance. In skeletal muscle, overtraining was associated with increased expression of lipid metabolism‐related proteins, enhanced mitochondrial biogenesis and preserved insulin signalling, despite elevated oxidative ...
Geneviève J. DesOrmeaux   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

CD36 aggravates ferroptosis in NK cells and dampens their anti-fibrotic activity in the liver. [PDF]

open access: yesFront Immunol
Shen X   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Maternal nutrition as a key determinant of placental and developing blood–brain barrier xenobiotic protective functions

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Suboptimal maternal nutrition alters placental and developing blood–brain barrier (BBB) protective function and is associated with increased fetal brain vulnerability. In the placenta, nutritional adversity may reduce the exchange surface area and promote meta‐inflammation, compromising barrier efficiency in a model‐ and context ...
Kristin L. Connor   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Narcissoside attenuates atherosclerosis by suppressing CD36-mediated foam cell formation via upregulation of NR4A1. [PDF]

open access: yesChin Med
Wang Z   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Vascular smooth muscle cell mechanotransduction: Pathways, phenotypes and emerging technologies

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Vascular smooth muscle cells are exposed to mechanical stimuli from the blood flow and the extracellular matrix. The cells sense the signals from cyclic stretch, shear stress, hydrostatic pressure and matrix stiffness through specialized mechanosensors, such as mechanosensitive ion channels or cell surface receptors including ...
Nivethitha Kota Lakshminaraasimulu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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