Results 71 to 80 of about 34,015 (256)

Comparison of localization and release of multivesicular bodies and secretory granules in islet cells: Dysregulation during type‐2 diabetes

Journal of Extracellular Biology
Multivesicular bodies (MVBs) are vesicles of endosomal origin containing intraluminal vesicles, which upon fusion with plasma membrane, secrete exosomes.
Priyadarshini Veerabhadraswamy, Kiran Lata, Sristi Dey, Prajakta Belekar, Lakshmi Kothegala, Vidya Mangala Prasad, Nikhil R. Gandasi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dual‐Gene Edited Extracellular Vesicles Remodel the Redox Homeostasis to Inhibit Ferroptosis in Intervertebral Disc Degeneration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD) is driven by ferroptosis of nucleus pulposus cells (NPCs) as a core pathological mechanism. Nucleus pulposus progenitor cells (NPPCs), exhibiting stem cell‐like properties, yield extracellular vesicles (PEVs) with high affinity for NPCs and enable targeted phenotypic regulation.
Jing Yan, Yazhou Lin, Shuo Miao, Minghao Chao, Chengbai Dai, Ziwen Hao, Rui Chen, Ming Guan, Bin Pan, Fenglei Gao, Quan Zhou   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The combined effects of swimming exercise and stem cell transplantation on the expression of CD9 and CD63 tetraspanin genes in a rat model of azoospermia

مجله علوم پزشکی فیض (پیوسته)
Background and Aim: Azoospermia, defined as the absence of sperm in semen, is a common cause of male infertility. This study aimed to determine the combined effects of swimming exercise and stem cell transplantation on the expression of CD9 and CD63 ...
Maziyar Shojaee, lida moradi, Parvin Farzanei, Bahram Abedi   +3 more
doaj  

The Cancer Cell Metabolic Reprogramming Remodels the Tumor Microenvironment: Molecular Mechanisms and Therapeutic Strategies

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review elucidates how cancer cell metabolic reprogramming—across glucose, lipid, amino acid, and nucleotide pathways—remodels the tumor microenvironment to suppress anti‐tumor immunity and promote immune escape. Targeting these metabolic axes offers promising strategies to overcome immunotherapy resistance and enhance cancer treatment.
Guoqing Xiang, Zhicheng Zhou, Xue Jiang, Zhenguang Du, Yangyang Zhan, Xinli Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Dual‐Mode In Situ EV‐miRNA Profiling Platform for Machine‐Learning‐Assisted Gastric Cancer Liquid Biopsy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An in situ dual‐mode platform integrates fusogenic liposomes with localized autocatalytic DNA circuits for plasma‐derived extracellular vesicle microRNA analysis. Following membrane fusion, target miRNAs trigger feedback‐assisted LECHA amplification inside intact vesicles, generating fluorescence and electrochemical outputs. Machine learning integrates
Wenbin Li, Rui Fan, Kun Xie, Jiehua Zhong, Yitong Zhu, Tingting Ji, Yuanyuan Qin, Shijin Peng, Yu Zhang, Yuhang Guo, Tiange Zhang, Chunchen Liu, Bo Li, Lei Zheng, Ye Zhang, Xiaohui Yan   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reversing Macrophage Immunometabolic Dysfunction in Prolonged Infections Via a Glutaminolysis‐Fueled Restoration‐Based Hierarchically Selective Therapeutic System

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A hierarchically selective immunotherapeutic nanoplatform, mGls@HEV‐MTP, selectively restores macrophage immunocompetence through GLS1‐mediated restoration of glutaminolysis‐fueled anaplerosis. Concurrently, it renders Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) more readily recognizable to the metabolically reprogrammed macrophages, thereby facilitating ...
Weinan Yang, Zihao An, Honglu Cai, Congsun Li, Jiaxuan Zou, Wushi Cui, Wentao Chen, Tao Zhang, Shicheng Wang, Zizhan Su, Jian Xiao, Tao Sun, Bin Hu, Min Cheng, Zhongru Gou, Jianbin Xu, An Liu, Haobo Wu   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cancer‐Associated Fibroblasts Promote Glucose Metabolic Reprogramming and Progression of Triple‐Negative Breast Cancer via Exosomal circFAD104‐Mediated Intercellular Communication

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
CAF‐derived exosomes deliver circFAD104 into TNBC cells, where it acts as a molecular scaffold that bridges the E3 ligase MARCHF8 and PGM1, promoting MARCHF8‐mediated K48‐linked ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation of PGM1. Loss of PGM1 redirects glucose‐phosphate flux from glycogen synthesis toward glycolysis, thereby driving stemness, EMT, and ...
Lei Wang, Xiaoyan Li, Yiran Liang, Yifei Wang, Yuhan Jin, Jianing Wang, Dan Luo, Yuxia Yang, Jingze Yang, Yaming Li, Tong Chen, Dianwen Han, Zekun Wang, Wenjing Zhao, Bing Chen, Lijuan Wang, Qifeng Yang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting LDHA Palmitoylation Sensitizes GBM to Chemoradiotherapy via Suppressing Palmitic Acid Induced Glycolytic Reprogramming

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mesenchymal GSCs preferentially uptake palmitic acid, thereby promoting ZDHHC12‐mediated LDHA palmitoylation. This modification enhances LDHA enzymatic activity, drives glycolytic reprogramming, and facilitates exosomal LDHA‐mediated TAM regulation.
Zijie Gao, Rongrong Zhao, Zheyuan Chen, Qingtong Wang, Huanyu Yang, Boyan Li, Yanhua Qi, Shulin Zhao, Jixing Zhao, Jiawei Qiu, Ziwen Pan, Zhe Han, Ruochuan Li, Huize Xia, Weijie Tang, Xing Guo, Ping Zhang, Hongyu Zhao, Xu Qian, Gang Li, Hao Xue   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rapid‐Forming Conductive Antifouling Hydrogel Coating Enables Magnetically Guided Electrochemical POCT for Direct at‑Home Blood Testing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The SPG‐MpECis electrochemical POCT platform developed in this study enables direct detection of biomarkers in complex biological samples such as serum and fingerstick blood, demonstrating high concordance with results from clinical reference methods and holding broad potential for at‐home testing applications.
Menghan Li, Kai Su, Ruiwei Hu, Ke Gao, Yuanjie Liu, Lu Zhang, Ningke Fan, Yirong Chen, Wei Cheng, Shijia Ding, Haiping Wu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Granzyme B PET Imaging Reveals Lgmn+ Macrophage‐Mediated Immune Evasion and Guides Immunotherapy in EGFR‐TKI‐Resistant NSCLC

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Graphical illustration of 68Ga‐GZB PET/CT imaging reveals immune dynamics post‐EGFR‐TKI resistance in NSCLC; Lgmn+ macrophages‐derived Lgmn‐containing extracellular vesicles inhibit glycolysis, induce CD8+ T cell exhaustion, and targeting Lgmn restores immunotherapy sensitivity.
Dongliang Wang, Wenqin Luo, Qiufang Liu, Wenxuan Tang, Bin Zhu, Jiwei Chen, Qian Zhou, Shuang Tang, Xiaoping Xu, Shaoli Song   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source