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CD8+ T Cell Exhaustion in Cancer [PDF]
A paradigm shift in the understanding of the exhausted CD8+ T cell (Tex) lineage is underway. Originally thought to be a uniform population that progressively loses effector function in response to persistent antigen, single-cell analysis has now ...
Joseph S. Dolina+3 more
semanticscholar +5 more sources
Immunohistochemical expression of programmed death-ligand 1 and CD8 in glioblastomas [PDF]
Background Glioblastoma is the most aggressive primary malignant brain tumor in adults and is characterized by poor prognosis. Immune evasion occurs via programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1)/programmed death receptor 1 (PD-1) interaction.
Dina Mohamed El Samman+5 more
doaj +1 more source
Tumor Infiltrating Lymphocytes Predicting Long-Term Outcomes in HER2-Negative Breast Cancer Patients with Visceral Metastases [PDF]
Background: Tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) were found to be associated with a better clinical outcome in specific subtypes of breast cancer. Aim: To study the association between TILs and the prognosis of Egyptian patients with HER2-negative ...
Elia Hakim+4 more
doaj +1 more source
CD8+ T Cells in Atherosclerosis [PDF]
Atherosclerotic lesions are populated by cells of the innate and adaptive immune system, including CD8+ T cells. The CD8+ T cell infiltrate has recently been characterized in mouse and human atherosclerosis and revealed activated, cytotoxic, and possibly dysfunctional and exhausted cell phenotypes.
Sarah Schäfer, Alma Zernecke
openaire +4 more sources
Cytokines profile in patients with hydatidosis in Babylon Province, Iraq
Background: Hydatidosis is caused by infection with the larval stage of the Cestode Echinococcus granulosus. Objective: In vitro quantitative evaluation of interleukin 6 (IL-6), INF-gamma (INF-γ), and CD4 and CD8 molecules during hydatidosis infection ...
Ahmed Mohammed A Al-Mosawi+4 more
doaj +1 more source
CD8 Lineage Commitment in the Absence of CD8 [PDF]
The absence of cytotoxic T lymphocyte activity and the failure of MHC class I-restricted T cell receptor (TCR) transgenic thymocytes to mature in CD8alpha-deficient mice suggest that CD8 may be essential for CD8 lineage commitment. We report that variants of the antigenic peptide that delete TCR transgenic thymocytes from CD8 wild-type but not CD8alpha-
Ananda W. Goldrath+2 more
openaire +3 more sources
Bystander CD4+ T cells infiltrate human tumors and are phenotypically distinct
Tumor-specific T cells likely underpin effective immune checkpoint-blockade therapies. Yet, most studies focus on Treg cells and CD8+ tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs).
Shamin Li+10 more
doaj +1 more source
CTL priming by CD8+ and CD8– dendritic cellsin vivo [PDF]
Two distinct developmental pathways are driving the formation of myeloid- and lymphoid-related dendritic cells (DC) which differ in anatomical localization and phenotype. In terms of function, it has been hypothesized that only the myeloid-related CD8(-) DC are able to initiate immune responses, whereas the lymphoid-related CD8(+) DC have been ...
Ruedl, C, Bachmann, M
openaire +3 more sources
Background: Stromal CD8+ tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) are an important prognostic and predictive indicator in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
Iny Jhun+5 more
doaj +1 more source
Contrasted TCRβ Diversity of CD8+ and CD8− T Cells in Rainbow Trout [PDF]
Teleost fish express highly diverse naive TCRβ (TRB) repertoires and mount strong public and private clonal responses upon infection with pathogens. Fish T cells express typical markers such as CD8, CD4-1 and CD4-2, CD3, CD28 and CTLA4. Fish CD8(+) T cells have been shown to be responsible for antigen-specific cell-mediated cytotoxicity in in vitro ...
Castro, Dona Maria Rosario+9 more
openaire +10 more sources