This study evaluates the expression of microRNAs (miRNAs) in three distinct immune subsets (CD14+ monocytes, neutrophils, and CD8+ T cells) in multiple sclerosis and type 1 diabetes, reporting the presence of unique alteration patterns. Our integrative multi‐omics analysis suggests that miRNAs play a pivotal role in the differentiation and migration of
Jacopo Ronchi +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Atypical protein kinase C (PKCzeta/lambda) is a convergent downstream target of the insulin-stimulated phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase and TC10 signaling pathways. [PDF]
Insulin stimulation of adipocytes resulted in the recruitment of atypical PKC (PKCzeta/lambda) to plasma membrane lipid raft microdomains. This redistribution of PKCzeta/lambda was prevented by Clostridium difficile toxin B and by cholesterol depletion ...
Hwang, Joseph B +4 more
core +1 more source
Cdc42 promotes apical membrane formation by regulating the transport of Rab11a-positive vesicles
Akiko Shitara +3 more
openalex +2 more sources
pH‐Dependent Microenvironmental Ionic Signaling in Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma
ABSTRACT Aim Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) develops within a uniquely dynamic pH landscape shaped by substantial acid–base fluxes produced by the exocrine pancreas. Secretion of alkaline pancreatic juice, normally linked to digestion, produces intermittent acidifications of the pancreatic interstitium, which challenges epithelial and stromal ...
Albrecht Schwab +37 more
wiley +1 more source
Identification of ceRNA Regulatory Networks Driven by the lncRNA NEAT1 in Multiple Myeloma
ABSTRACT The lncRNA NEAT1 is overexpressed in multiple myeloma (MM) plasma cells and plays a key role in MM pathogenesis. NEAT1 is involved in ceRNA network in several cancers; however, data in MM are virtually absent. This study identified a NEAT1‐driven ceRNA network involving 96 miRNAs and 40 target genes, selected as concurrently downregulated in ...
Domenica Ronchetti +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Antagonistic Cross-talk between Rac and Cdc42 GTPases Regulates Generation of Reactive Oxygen Species [PDF]
Becky A. Diebold +4 more
openalex +1 more source
Characterization of extracellular and membrane potentials in imeglimin‐treated islets
ABSTRACT Glucose‐stimulated insulin secretion (GSIS) in β cells depends critically on membrane depolarization–induced Ca2+ influx. Accordingly, the electrophysiological assessment of intact islets, where β cells act as functional syncytia, is essential for evaluating insulin secretory dynamics. Imeglimin, an oral agent used in treating type 2 diabetes,
Asuka Tsurumoto +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Objective Cell division cycle 42 (CDC42) regulates prostate cancer growth and metastasis. This study aimed to evaluate the change in serum CDC42 during treatment and its association with the clinical features and prognosis in abiraterone plus prednisone ...
Yong Ma +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Structure and regulation of the myotonic dystrophy kinase-related Cdc42-binding kinase [PDF]
Linda Truebestein +5 more
openalex +1 more source
Control of stress-activated Cdc42 dynamics by the MAP kinase Sty1—NDR kinase Orb6 regulatory axis
Summary: Cdc42 is a Rho-family GTPase that controls cell polarization from yeast to human cells. In fission yeast, under normal growth conditions, Cdc42-GTP oscillates between cell tips to promote polarized growth.
Laura P. Doyle +4 more
doaj +1 more source

