Results 61 to 70 of about 39,671 (187)
The regulatory mechanisms enabling the intestinal epithelium to maintain a high degree of regenerative capacity during mucosal injury remain unclear. Ex vivo survival and clonogenicity of intestinal stem cells (ISCs) strictly required growth response ...
Xiao Zhang +18 more
doaj +1 more source
Regulation of Cdc42 for polarized growth in budding yeast
The Rho GTPase Cdc42 is a central regulator of cell polarity in diverse cell types. The activity of Cdc42 is dynamically controlled in time and space to enable distinct polarization events, which generally occur along a single axis in response to spatial
Kristi E. Miller +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Glycoproteomics and Its Role in Understanding Bacterial O‐Linked Glycosylation
ABSTRACT Protein glycosylation is now recognized as a ubiquitous process observed in all domains of life. Within bacterial species, carbohydrates can be attached to multiple residues with glycosylation of serine, threonine, or tyrosine residues via their hydroxyl side chains referred to as O‐linked glycosylation.
Kristian I. Karlic +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Cdc42 mobility and membrane flows regulate fission yeast cell shape and survival
Polarized exocytosis induced by local Cdc42 GTPase activity results in membrane flows that deplete low-mobility membrane-associated proteins. A reaction-diffusion particle model comprising Cdc42 positive feedback activation, hydrolysis by GTPase ...
David M. Rutkowski +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Mining Alzheimer's Interactomes, Macromolecular Complexes and Pathways for Drug Discovery
ABSTRACT Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that leads to dementia. Many cases are diagnosed annually and there is no currently available cure. Understanding the underlying disease biology of AD through the study of molecular networks, particularly by mapping clinical variants to tissue‐specific interactomes and ...
Kalpana Panneerselvam +12 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Epithelial‐mesenchymal transition (EMT) is a fundamental, dynamic cellular process involved in embryonic development, metastasis, organ fibrosis, and tissue regeneration. To define the molecular landscape of secreted midbody remnants (MBRs) to the EMT process, a proteome analysis of MBRs released from Madin–Darby canine kidney (MDCK) cells and
Adnan Shafiq +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Efficient axonal Tau sorting requires the PRR2 domain but does not depend on AT8 or KXGS phosphorylation, the MT affinity, the C‐terminal repeat domains, or the N‐terminal tail of Tau. Human 0N4R‐Tau shows isoform‐specific interaction with modulators of synaptic plasticity involved in spine function under both normal and AD conditions.
Michael Bell‐Simons +7 more
wiley +1 more source
A Nuclear Hormone Receptor nhr‐76 Induces Age‐Dependent Chemotaxis Decline in C. elegans
A forward genetic screen in C. elegans identified a nuclear hormone receptor, nhr‐76, as a gene that programs age‐dependent behavioral decline. In post‐reproductive adults, NHR‐76 downregulates odr‐10 that encodes an odorant receptor, leading to impaired chemotaxis.
Rikuou Yokosawa, Kentaro Noma
wiley +1 more source
Prenatal alcohol exposure perturbs the development of radial glial cells in the fetal olfactory bulb
Prenatal alcohol exposure affects the development of radial glial cells (RGCs) in the embryonic mouse olfactory bulb. Ethanol administered at embryonic day 11, a time point when RGCs generate the largest number of mitral cells, caused G2/M arrest in RGCs, delaying their progression to mitosis and subsequent neuronal differentiation.
Yuka Imamura Kawasawa +3 more
wiley +1 more source

