Results 51 to 60 of about 5,745 (188)
Direct binding of Cdt2 to PCNA is important for targeting the CRL4 Cdt2 E3 ligase activity to Cdt1
The C-terminal end of Cdt2 contains a PIP box for binding to PCNA to promote CRL4 Cdt2 function, creating a new paradigm where the substrate receptor and substrates bind to a common multivalent docking platform for ubiquitination. The CRL4 Cdt2 ubiquitin
Akiyo Hayashi +16 more
doaj +1 more source
Gene amplifications in amphibians and flies are known to occur during development and have been well characterized, unlike in mammalian cells, where they are predominantly investigated as an attribute of tumors.
Marie Minet +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Modulation of Mcm2–7 activity by Cdt1
Genome duplication occurs once and only once in each cell cycle. During G1 phase, pre‐replicative complexes (pre‐RC), composed of ORC, Cdc6, Cdt1 and Mcm2–7, are assembled at replication origins. Mcm2–7 is the replicative helicase in eukaryotic cells; however, it does not unwind DNA in the pre‐RC.
Lance F DaSilva +3 more
openaire +1 more source
Nuclear metabolism oscillates during cell cycle progression. Quantitative chromatome proteomics and imaging reveal phase‐specific dynamics of PIP5K1A and nuclear PIP2, linking phosphatidylinositol metabolism to histone methylation. This work identifies nuclear lipid metabolism as a previously unrecognized regulatory axis coordinating chromatin ...
Antoni Gañez‐Zapater +13 more
wiley +1 more source
It is currently not well understood how cells regulate basic properties, e.g., volume and mechanics within dense multicellular environments like tumors. Here, we show that different cell types of cancer and also normal cells largely decrease their nuclear and cellular volumes in emerging cell clusters and that this is partly driven by cell cycle shifts.
Vaibhav Mahajan +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Kinetochore–microtubule coupling mechanisms mediated by the Ska1 complex and Cdt1
Abstract The faithful segregation of duplicated sister chromatids rely on the remarkable ability of kinetochores to sustain stable load bearing attachments with the dynamic plus ends of kinetochore–microtubules (kMTs). The outer layer of the kinetochore recruits several motor and non-motor microtubule-associated proteins (MAPs) that help
Amit Rahi +3 more
openaire +3 more sources
DDB2 regulates DNA replication through PCNA-independent degradation of CDT2
Background Targeting ubiquitin-dependent proteolysis is one of the strategies in cancer therapy. CRLCDT2 and CRLDDB2 are two key E3 ubiquitin ligases involved in DNA replication and DNA damage repair.
Xiaojun Wu +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Pitfalls and missing links in current understanding of 4D genomes
Abstract The spatial and temporal organization of the genome—collectively termed the 4D genome—is pivotal for regulating gene expression, maintaining genome stability, and guiding development. The convergence of chromosome conformation capture technologies, super‐resolution microscopy, and single‐cell epigenomics has transformed our understanding of ...
Michael Q. Zhang
wiley +1 more source
Regulation of CDC6, Geminin, and CDT1 in Human Cells that Undergo Polyploidization [PDF]
Endomitosis is the process by which mammalian megakaryocytes become polyploid during terminal differentiation. As in other endoreplicating cells, cyclin-cdk complexes are distinctly regulated, probably to overcome the strict mechanisms that prevent rereplication in most somatic cells.
Bermejo, Rodrigo +2 more
openaire +3 more sources
DNA damaging chemical-induced Cdt1 degradation.
A and B. DNA damage-inducing reagent MMS or zeocin-induced PCNA-CRL4Cdt2 mediated degradation of Cdt1. 293T cells were treated with MMS (0.5 mM) or zeocin (2 mg/ml) for 1 h, and Cdt1 levels and γH2AX levels were examined (A).
Takeshi Maeda (304955) +7 more
core +1 more source

