Results 31 to 40 of about 10,358,430 (239)
Cancer Detection from Plasma Cell-Free DNA [PDF]
Liquid biopsy of cell-free DNA (cfDNA) has attracted much attention for its promise to realize pan-cancer detection in a non-invasive way. The whole-genome bisulfite sequencing (WGBS) is widely used in cfDNA sequencing analysis and lays the foundation ...
Chen Li
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Rates of cancer among adolescents and young adults (AYA), age 15–39 years, are increasing. Consequently, radiation oncologists are treating more AYAs who have diagnoses spanning both pediatric and adult practices. Compared to pediatric and older adult patients, AYAs face a unique set of challenges.
Hesham Elhalawani +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Immunoregulatory properties of cell free DNA
Cell free DNA (cfDNA) is detectable at low concentrations in the plasma of healthy subjects and at high concentrations in disorders characterized by a high rate of necrotic events, such as tumors and vasculitis, leading to the release of necrotic DNA ...
Francesca Ferrera +20 more
doaj +1 more source
Organoids in pediatric cancer research
Organoid technology has revolutionized cancer research, yet its application in pediatric oncology remains limited. Recent advances have enabled the development of pediatric tumor organoids, offering new insights into disease biology, treatment response, and interactions with the tumor microenvironment.
Carla Ríos Arceo, Jarno Drost
wiley +1 more source
Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley +1 more source
An isoform of 14‐3‐3 protein regulates transbilayer lipid movement at the plasma membrane
Loss of 14‐3‐3ζ in CHO cells confers resistance to exogenous phosphatidylserine (PS) and impairs endocytosis‐independent inward flip‐flop of fluorescent PS at the plasma membrane. RNAi‐mediated knockdown reproduces this defect, while no additive effect is seen in ATP11C‐deficient cells.
Akiko Yamaji‐Hasegawa +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Early prediction of prognosis is helpful in cardiac arrest patients. Plasma cell-free DNA, which increases rapidly after cell death, is a novel biomarker for the prognosis of critical ill patients.
Huang, Chien-Hua;Tsai, Min-Shan;Hsu, Chiung-Yuan;Chen, Huei-Wen;Wang, Tzung-Dau;Chang, Wei-Tien;Ma, Matthew Huei-Ming;Chien, Kuo-Liong;Chen, Shyr-Chyr;Chen, Wen-Jone +1 more
core +1 more source
Biochemical and clinical diagnostic aspects of circulating nucleic acids [PDF]
We investigated the size distribution of fetal DNA using a combination of agorose gel electrophoresis, Southern blot and real time PCR assay. Our results showed plasma DNA presents apoptotic characteristics and the cell free fetal DNA is generally ...
Li, Ying
core +1 more source
Cell-free DNA testing: future applications in gastroenterology and hepatology
The application of next-generation sequencing in clinical practice is increasing as accuracy and interpretation have improved and the cost continues to decline rapidly.
Inuk Zandvakili +1 more
doaj +1 more source
Cell-Free DNA Fragmentomics in Liquid Biopsy
Cell-free DNA (cfDNA) in bodily fluids has rapidly transformed the development of noninvasive prenatal testing, cancer liquid biopsy, and transplantation monitoring. Plasma cfDNA consists of a mixture of molecules originating from various bodily tissues.
Spencer C. Ding, Y.M. Dennis Lo
doaj +1 more source

