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Immunoregulatory properties of cell free DNA [PDF]

open access: yesCellular and Molecular Life Sciences
Cell free DNA (cfDNA) is detectable at low concentrations in the plasma of healthy subjects and at high concentrations in disorders characterized by a high rate of necrotic events, such as tumors and vasculitis, leading to the release of necrotic DNA ...
Francesca Ferrera   +20 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Phenotypes from cell-free DNA [PDF]

open access: yesOpen Biology, 2020
Cell-free DNA (cfDNA) has the potential to enable non-invasive detection of disease states and progression. Beyond its sequence, cfDNA also represents the nucleosomal landscape of cell(s)-of-origin and captures the dynamics of the epigenome.
Alexis Zukowski   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Scalable whole-exome sequencing of cell-free DNA reveals high concordance with metastatic tumors

open access: yesNature Communications, 2017
Identifying the mutational landscape of tumours from cell-free DNA in the blood could help diagnostics in cancer. Here, the authors present ichorCNA, software that quantifies tumour content in cell free DNA, and they demonstrate that cell-free DNA whole ...
Viktor A. Adalsteinsson   +56 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Comparison of methods for the isolation of cell-free DNA from cell culture supernatant

open access: yesTumor Biology, 2020
In vitro characterization of cell-free DNA using two-dimensional cell culture models is emerging as an important step toward an improved understanding of the physical and biological characteristics of cell-free DNA in human biology.
Abel Jacobus Bronkhorst   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Cell‐Free DNA‐Based Theranostics for Inflammatory Disorders [PDF]

open access: yesAdvanced Science
Inflammatory disorders are characterized by immune‐mediated inflammatory cascades that can affect multiple organs. Cell‐free DNA (cfDNA) is not only a biomarker for various inflammatory diseases, but also a driver in innate immune responses, offering ...
Jiatong Li   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Life and death of circulating cell-free DNA

open access: yesCancer Biology and Therapy, 2019
Tumor-specific, circulating cell-free DNA in liquid biopsies is a promising source of biomarkers for minimally invasive serial monitoring of treatment responses in cancer management.
Albert Grinshpun
exaly   +2 more sources

Detection of renal cell carcinoma using plasma and urine cell-free DNA methylomes

open access: yesNature Medicine, 2020
Improving early cancer detection has the potential to substantially reduce cancer-related mortality. Cell-free methylated DNA immunoprecipitation and high-throughput sequencing (cfMeDIP–seq) is a highly sensitive assay capable of detecting early-stage ...
Shu Yi Shen   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

The emerging role of cell-free DNA as a molecular marker for cancer management

open access: yesBiomolecular Detection and Quantification, 2019
An increasing number of studies demonstrate the potential use of cell-free DNA (cfDNA) as a surrogate marker for multiple indications in cancer, including diagnosis, prognosis, and monitoring.
Vida Ungerer, Abel Bronkhorst
exaly   +2 more sources

Cell-Free DNA Fragmentomics in Liquid Biopsy

open access: yesDiagnostics, 2022
Cell-free DNA (cfDNA) in bodily fluids has rapidly transformed the development of noninvasive prenatal testing, cancer liquid biopsy, and transplantation monitoring. Plasma cfDNA consists of a mixture of molecules originating from various bodily tissues.
Spencer C. Ding, Y.M. Dennis Lo
doaj   +2 more sources

Cell-free fetal DNA and cell-free total DNA levels in spontaneous abortion with fetal chromosomal aneuploidy. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Cell-free fetal DNA and cell-free total DNA in maternal circulation have been proposed as potential markers for noninvasive monitoring of the placental condition during the pregnancy. However, the correlation of and change in cell-free fetal DNA and cell-
Ji Hyae Lim   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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