Results 81 to 90 of about 1,066,214 (229)
COMP–PMEPA1 axis promotes epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition in breast cancer cells
This study reveals that cartilage oligomeric matrix protein (COMP) promotes epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition (EMT) in breast cancer. We identify PMEPA1 (protein TMEPAI) as a novel COMP‐binding partner that mediates EMT via binding to the TSP domains of COMP, establishing the COMP–PMEPA1 axis as a key EMT driver in breast cancer.
Konstantinos S. Papadakos +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Circulating biomarkers to monitor cancer progression and treatment
Tumor heterogeneity is a major challenge and the root cause of resistance to treatment. Still, the standard diagnostic approach relies on the analysis of a single tumor sample from a local or metastatic site that is obtained at a given time point. Due to
Suthee Rapisuwon +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Glioma cells mainly express the endothelin receptor EDNRB, while EDNRA is restricted to a perivascular tumor subpopulation. Endothelin signaling reduces glioma cell proliferation while promoting migration and a proneural‐to‐mesenchymal transition associated with poor prognosis. This pathway activates Ca2+, K+, ERK, and STAT3 signalings and is regulated
Donovan Pineau +36 more
wiley +1 more source
Loss of the miR‐214/199a cluster is associated with recurrence in ovarian cancer. Engineered small extracellular vesicles (m214‐sEVs) elevate miR‐214‐3p/miR‐199a‐5p in tumor cells, suppress β‐catenin, TLR4, and YKT6 signaling, reprogram tumor‐derived sEV cargo, reduce chemoresistance and migration, and enhance carboplatin efficacy and survival in ...
Weida Wang +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Extracellular RNA as a molecular driver and therapeutic target in abdominal aortic aneurysms
Abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs) are characterized by chronic inflammation, matrix degradation and smooth muscle cell (SMC) loss, leading to vessel dilation and rupture, with no current pharmaceutical management options.
Nahla Ibrahim +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Interrogating the immune landscape of microsatellite stable RAS‐mutated colon cancer
COLOSSUS project RAS‐mutated MSS colon cancer study explored transcriptomics and immune cell density by immunohistochemistry (IHC), Immunoscore (IS), ISIC/TuLIS scores, mutation counts, and detected different prevalences but similar microenvironment composition across immune markers with clinical relevance for future immunotherapy combination ...
Rodrigo Dienstmann +61 more
wiley +1 more source
The crowded intracellular environment influences RNA structure and interactions. While in-cell nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy allows atomic-resolution studies of RNA in living human cells, its application is limited due to rapid RNA ...
Omar Eladl +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Cytarabine is a key therapy for acute myeloid leukaemia (AML), but its efficacy is limited by the dNTPase SAMHD1, which hydrolyses its active metabolite. Screening nucleotide biosynthesis inhibitors revealed that IMPDH inhibitors selectively sensitise SAMHD1‐proficient AML cells to cytarabine.
Miriam Yagüe‐Capilla +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Background The COVID-19 pandemic highlighted the need for novel biomarkers to identify patients at risk of developing severe disease. Circulating cell-free nucleic acids (cfNAs) are released from injured host cells or can be derived from pathogens.
Ieva Kubiliute +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Modelling cell-free RNA and protein synthesis with minimal systems
Abstract DNA-guided cell-free protein synthesis using a minimal set of purified components has emerged as a versatile platform in constructive biology. The E. coli -based PURE (protein synthesis using recombinant elements) system offers the basic protein synthesis factory in
Anne Doerr +7 more
openaire +5 more sources

