Results 11 to 20 of about 378,972 (309)

Mitochondrial membrane permeability transition and cell death [PDF]

open access: yesBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Bioenergetics, 2006
Mitochondria are important organelles for energy production, Ca2+ homeostasis, and cell death. In recent years, the role of the mitochondria in both apoptotic and necrotic cell death has received much attention. In apoptotic and necrotic death, an increase of mitochondrial membrane permeability is considered to be one of the key events, although the ...
Tsujimoto, Yoshihide   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Understanding antibiotic resistance via outer membrane permeability [PDF]

open access: yesInfection and Drug Resistance, 2018
Ishan Ghai,1,2 Shashank Ghai3 1School of Engineering and Life Sciences, Jacobs University, Bremen, Germany; 2Consultation Division, RSGBIOGEN, New Delhi, India; 3Leibniz University Hannover, Hannover, Germany Abstract: Collective antibiotic drug ...
Ghai I, Ghai S
doaj   +3 more sources

Important factors for cell-membrane permeabilization by gold nanoparticles activated by nanosecond-laser irradiation [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Nanomedicine, 2017
Cuiping Yao,1,2,* Florian Rudnitzki,2,* Gereon Hüttmann,2,3 Zhenxi Zhang,1 Ramtin Rahmanzadeh2 1Key Laboratory of Biomedical Information Engineering of Education Ministry, Institute of Biomedical Analytical Technology and Instrumentation, School of
Yao CP   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Permeability of the liver cell membrane to quinolinate [PDF]

open access: yesBiochemical Journal, 1977
Quinolinate was taken up by both rat and guinea-pig liver cells. Equilibrium was reached after approx. 20 min with rat cells, but guinea-pig cells had not achieved a steady state after 60 min. There was no evidence to suggest that quinolinate is rapidly metabolized by either species.
K R, Elliott, C I, Pogson, S A, Smith
openaire   +2 more sources

CO2 permeability of the rat erythrocyte membrane and its inhibition

open access: yesJournal of Enzyme Inhibition and Medicinal Chemistry, 2021
We have studied the CO2 permeability of the erythrocyte membrane of the rat using a mass spectrometric method that employs 18 O-labelled CO2. The method yields, in addition, the intraerythrocytic carbonic anhydrase activity and the membrane HCO3 ...
Samer Al-Samir   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Significance of two transmembrane ion gradients for human erythrocyte volume stabilization.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2022
Functional effectiveness of erythrocytes depends on their high deformability that allows them to pass through narrow tissue capillaries. The erythrocytes can deform easily due to discoid shape provided by the stabilization of an optimal cell volume at a ...
F I Ataullakhanov   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Systematic comparison of unilamellar vesicles reveals that archaeal core lipid membranes are more permeable than bacterial membranes.

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2023
One of the deepest branches in the tree of life separates the Archaea from the Bacteria. These prokaryotic groups have distinct cellular systems including fundamentally different phospholipid membrane bilayers.
Urszula Łapińska   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alcohol Diffusion in Alkali-Metal-Doped Polymeric Membranes for Using in Alkaline Direct Alcohol Fuel Cells

open access: yesMembranes, 2022
The alcohol permeability of anion exchange membranes is a crucial property when they are used as a solid electrolyte in alkaline direct alcohol fuel cells and electrolyzers.
Andrea Fernández-Nieto   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fusogenic structural changes in arenavirus glycoproteins are associated with viroporin activity.

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2023
Many enveloped viruses enter host cells by fusing with acidic endosomes. The fusion activity of multiple viral envelope glycoproteins does not generally affect viral membrane permeability.
You Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Donnan Potential across the Outer Membrane of Gram-Negative Bacteria and Its Effect on the Permeability of Antibiotics

open access: yesAntibiotics, 2021
The cell envelope structure of Gram-negative bacteria is unique, composed of two lipid bilayer membranes and an aqueous periplasmic space sandwiched in between.
Olaniyi Alegun   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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