Results 41 to 50 of about 446,721 (287)

A Bioinspired Cell Membrane Disruptor Opens Pyroptosis-deficient Cells Membrane and Ignites Powerful Antitumour Immune Function [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
Gasdermin protein, a membrane disruptor, can mediate immunogenic pyroptosis and elicit anti-tumour immune function. However, cancer cells downregulate gasdermin and develop membrane repair mechanisms to resist pyroptosis.
Qinyang, Wang   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Multiple Parameters Beyond Lipid Binding Affinity Drive Cytotoxicity of Cholesterol-Dependent Cytolysins

open access: yesToxins, 2018
The largest superfamily of bacterial virulence factors is pore-forming toxins (PFTs). PFTs are secreted by both pathogenic and non-pathogenic bacteria. PFTs sometimes kill or induce pro-pathogen signaling in mammalian cells, all primarily through plasma ...
Sucharit Ray   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plasma membrane integrity: implications for health and disease

open access: yesBMC Biology, 2021
Plasma membrane integrity is essential for cellular homeostasis. In vivo, cells experience plasma membrane damage from a multitude of stressors in the extra- and intra-cellular environment.
Dustin A. Ammendolia   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Staphylococcus aureus α-Toxin Induces Acid Sphingomyelinase Release From a Human Endothelial Cell Line

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2021
Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) is well known to express a plethora of toxins of which the pore-forming hemolysin A (α-toxin) is the best-studied cytolysin.
David Krones   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Annexins: players of single cell wound healing and regeneration

open access: yesCommunicative & Integrative Biology, 2019
Cell life is defined by a thin 4 nm plasma membrane, which separates the interior of a cell from its environment. Thus, disruption of the plasma membrane poses a critical risk to cells, which requires immediate repair to avoid uncontrolled osmotic lysis ...
Swantje Christin Häger   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Timescale of hole closure during plasma membrane repair estimated by calcium imaging and numerical modeling

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Plasma membrane repair is essential for eukaryotic cell life and is triggered by the influx of calcium through membrane wounds. Repair consists of sequential steps, with closure of the membrane hole being the key event that allows the cell to recover ...
Martin Berg Klenow   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phosphatidylethanolamine positively regulates autophagy and longevity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
This work was supported by the Austrian Science Fund FWF (grants LIPOTOX, I1000-B20, P23490-B12, and P24381-B20) to FM. The authors acknowledge support from NAWI Graz.
Pietrocola, F.   +30 more
core   +1 more source

A Combination Hyaluronic Acid-Collagen Fiber Scaffold for Tympanic Membrane Repair [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
Tympanic membrane perforation (TMP) can cause recurrent ear infections and chronic TMP. Treatments designed to repair TMP involve reconstruction of the TM with autologous tissue grafts. These autologous grafts have limitations.
Cervantes Gonzalez, Mireya Yareth
core  

High-Throughput Microplate-Based Assay to Monitor Plasma Membrane Wounding and Repair

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2017
The plasma membrane of mammalian cells is susceptible to disruption by mechanical and biochemical damages that frequently occur within tissues. Therefore, efficient and rapid repair of the plasma membrane is essential for maintaining cellular homeostasis
Sarika Pathak-Sharma   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Long-Term Potentiation of Exocytosis and Cell Membrane Repair in Fibroblasts [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular Biology of the Cell, 2003
We previously found that a microdisruption of the plasma membrane evokes Ca2+-regulated exocytosis near the wound site, which is essential for membrane resealing. We demonstrate herein that repeated membrane disruption reveals long-term potentiation of Ca2+-regulated exocytosis in 3T3 fibroblasts, which is closely correlated with faster membrane ...
Tatsuru, Togo   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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