Results 251 to 260 of about 233,840 (301)

Hypofractionated Radiotherapy Induces ISG15+MHC‐I+ Neutrophils to Augment Anti‐Tumor Immunity and Prime Immune Checkpoint Blockade Responses in Rectal Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Our previous clinical trials had demonstrated that neoadjuvant hypofractionated radiotherapy (HFRT) combined with immunotherapy yields promising clinical outcomes in locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC). However, this combined modality benefits only a subset of patients, highlighting the need to uncover the mechanisms underlying how ...
Lichao Liu, Haihong Wang, Mingjie Li, Qian Xu, Linlin Zheng, Chaoqun Han, Zhenwei Zou, Jinghua Ren, Xiaorong Dong, Peng Zhang, Kaixiong Tao, Zhenyu Lin, Tao Zhang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phospho-regulation of ASCL1-mediated chromatin opening during cellular reprogramming.

Development
Azzarelli R, Gillen S, Connor F, Lundie-Brown J, Puletti F, Drummond R, Raffaelli A, Philpott A.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Bifidobacterium Pseudolongum‐Derived Acetate Attenuates Acute Pancreatitis Through GPR43‐Mediated Suppression of M1 Macrophage Polarization

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The severity of acute pancreatitis (AP) is linked to reduced abundance of Bifidobacterium pseudolongum (B. pseudolongum). Administration of B. pseudolongum or its key metabolite acetate alleviates pancreatic and systemic inflammation by suppressing M1 macrophage polarization.
Langyi Guan, Xueyang Li, Cong He, Pan Zheng, Yaoyu Zou, Qi Zhu, Xin Li, Jie Liang, Junmin Yang, Li Zhang, Yuman Ye, Jianhua Wan, Huajing Ke, Jianping Liu, Nonghua Lu, Nianshuang Li, Yin Zhu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Radioresistant‐Tumor‐Targeted Nanoparticle for X‐Ray‐Controlled Nitric Oxide Release to Potentiate Radiotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The PBTN targets GRP78 and, upon X‐ray irradiation, generates ONOO− to induce immunogenic cell death, thereby activating CD8+ T cells and establishing a systemic antitumor immune response. ABSTRACT Nitric oxide (NO) treated radioresistant tumors by relieving hypoxia and blocking DNA repair, but its nonselective toxicity has precluded therapeutic use ...
Wanze Zhang, Xiaoyan Yin, Ting Wang, Hongfu Zhao, Zhipeng Zhao, Jinbao Wang, Cheng Tao, Xuanchu Ge, Yanze Li, Linlin Liu, Fuxin Xue   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut Lactate Boosts Ruminococcus via Histone Lactylation to Mediate Time‐Restricted Feeding Protection in Crohn's Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
TRF enriches Ruminococcus, a bacterial genus producing SCFAs, and activates the epithelial HIF‐1α signaling pathway. This mechanism protects the colonic mucosa from inflammatory insults in colitis models. Mechanistically, gut lactate production during starvation and refeeding mediates H4K12la, which increases SLC9A3 expression and creates an acidic gut
Linwen Huang, Huishi Tan, Senhui Weng, Yuntao Liu, Lingxu Song, Shaoyu Cheng, Zelong Lin, Jiawei Chen, Fei Tan, Jun Wang, Jinke Huang, Linkun Cai, Jiwei Chai, Cailing Zhong, Yanqiang Shi, Wendi Zhang, Haiyan Zhang, Chongyang Huang   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

The AUTACE That Degrades KRAS and Engages CD8+ T Cells for the Treatment of KRAS/TP53 Co‐Mutant Tumors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
AUTACE is a bifunctional nanoplatform that integrates tumor targeting, immune engagement, and on‐demand KRAS degradation. It targets KRAS/TP53 co‐mutant tumors via TP53‐specific TCRs, elicits antitumor CD8+ T‐cell responses through surface anti‐CD3 antibodies, and uses low‐intensity focused ultrasound (LIFU) to trigger controlled release of the KRAS ...
Luo Li, Bolin Li, Yanan Hao, Bo Pang, Pan Li, Chunli Li, Yu Tang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single-cell transcriptome analysis reveals cellular reprogramming and changes of immune cell subsets following tetramethylpyrazine treatment in LPS-induced acute lung injury. [PDF]

PeerJ
Wu M, Wang S, Chen X, Shen L, Ding J, Jiang H.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

CD4+ Tregs Drive Post‐Ischemic Sprouting Angiogenesis via Endothelial YY1/MAML1 Reactivation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Microvascular complications of diabetes are chronic diseases of small vessels. We previously found that CD4+ regulatory T‐cells (Tregs) are markedly reduced in type 2 diabetes (T2D) after ischemic injury in both mice and humans, and that Treg deficiency in immunodeficient mice impairs vascular regeneration.
Hang Qu, Cheng Kiu Ho, Jitao Liu, Lei Cui, Yangfeng Hou, Cai Liang, Wenchu Ye, Randolph H. L. Wong, Shohei Hori, Bin Zhou, Kathy O. Lui   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stage II oesophageal carcinoma: peril in disguise associated with cellular reprogramming and oncogenesis regulated by pseudogenes. [PDF]

BMC Genomics
Pravallika G, Rajasekaran R.
europepmc   +1 more source