Results 71 to 80 of about 68,765 (325)

Cellulases adsorb reversibly on biomass lignin

open access: yesBiotechnology and Bioengineering, 2018
Adsorption of cellulases onto lignin is considered a major factor in retarding enzymatic cellulose degradation of lignocellulosic biomass. However, the adsorption mechanisms and kinetics are not well understood for individual types of cellulases.
Demi T. Djajadi   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Stabilized Cellulase in Chitosan–Polyvinyl Alcohol Biopolymer Beads for Sustainable Enzymatic Deinking of Recycled Paper

open access: yesChemistryOpen, EarlyView.
A stable and reusable biocatalyst, cellulase@Cs/PVA/Ga, is engineered by immobilizing cellulase onto glutaraldehyde‐activated chitosan (Cs) and coating it with polyvinyl alcohol. This composite system enhances enzymatic stability and efficiency for the sustainable deinking of recycled newspaper, offering a green alternative to harsh chemical treatments.
Parisa Chakeri   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cloning and expression of cellulase XF-818 of Xylella fastidiosa in Escherichia Coli

open access: yesScientia Agricola, 2003
Xylella fastidiosa's genome was the first of a plant pathogen to be completely sequenced. Through comparative sequence analysis many genes were identified and, among them, several potentially involved in plant-pathogen interaction.
Nelson Arno Wulff   +2 more
doaj  

Modeling the minimum enzymatic requirements for optimal cellulose conversion

open access: yesEnvironmental Research Letters, 2013
Hydrolysis of cellulose is achieved by the synergistic action of endoglucanases, exoglucanases and β-glucosidases. Most cellulolytic microorganisms produce a varied array of these enzymes and the relative roles of the components are not easily defined or
R den Haan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cell‐in‐Bead‐in‐Droplet Platform for pH‐Based Microfluidic Screening of Ureolytic Bacteria

open access: yesSmall, EarlyView.
Efficient high‐throughput microbial screening in droplet microfluidics is often challenged by chemical crosstalk between droplets. This is particularly difficult in pH‐changing biological processes, for which more effective biochemical assays are needed.
Diego Giovanoli   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Produção, propriedades e aplicação de celulases na hidrólise de resíduos agroindustriais Production, properties and application of cellulases in the hydrolysis of agroindustrial residues

open access: yesQuímica Nova, 2010
Cellulases have been intensively studied in the past few years, due to the interests in biofuels production from lignocellulosic materials, since they permit maintaining mild conditions during the conversion process.
Aline Machado de Castro, Nei Pereira Jr
doaj   +1 more source

Comparison of Three Sympatric Desert Lizards: Digestive Tract Structure, Digestive Enzyme Activities, Gut Microbiota, and Metabolites

open access: yesIntegrative Zoology, EarlyView.
We performed 16S rDNA sequencing and metabolite profiling for three sympatric lizard species—Teratoscincus roborowskii, Phrynocephalus axillaris, and Eremias roborowskii—and compared their goblet cell and enzyme activities in the digestive tract. Our study suggests that the dietary niche may promote divergence or convergence of microbiota across host ...
Yi Yang, Ziyi Wang, Ruichen Wu
wiley   +1 more source

High cellulolytic activities in filamentous fungi isolated from an extreme oligotrophic subterranean environment (Catão cave) in Brazil

open access: yesAnais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências
Abstract: Isolation and screening of new fungal strains from extreme and understudied environments, such as caves, is a promising approach to find higher yields enzyme producers.
CAIO C.P. DE PAULA   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Occupational Contact Urticaria, Protein Contact Dermatitis and Concomitant Airway Diseases in the Finnish Register of Occupational Diseases in 2005–2020: Main Causes and Occupations at Risk

open access: yesContact Dermatitis, EarlyView.
This Finnish registry study shows that concomitant occupational asthma and rhinitis are common in patients with occupational contact urticaria or protein contact dermatitis, often sharing the same exposure. When evaluating occupational immediate allergy, both skin and airway symptoms should be considered.
Ville Ojanen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

From plant to fabric: Environmental opportunities associated with annatto dye for sustainable development in the textile industry

open access: yesColoration Technology, EarlyView.
Abstract Natural dyes are compounds that occur naturally in several organisms and are classified based on chemical structure and application method. The literature cites several natural dyes used in industrial transformation processes. Annatto dye is used in the food industry, and its biological pigment is extracted from the annatto seed. However, this
Marcel Jefferson Gonçalves   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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