Results 141 to 150 of about 647,830 (291)

Gene therapy for central nervous system disorders

, 2020
In recent years, gene therapy has resurged as a potential treatment for an increasing number of medical diseases including those affecting the central nervous system (CNS), which is discussed in this review.
Gøtzsche, Casper Rene, Pinborg, Lars, Christiansen, Søren Hofmann, Klemp, Kristian, Klem, Louise, Nissen, Kristoffer, Axelsen, Tobias Melton, Jeppesen, Rose, Jespersen, Bo, Woldbye, David   +9 more
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MOGAD Is the Most Common Cause of Isolated Optic Neuritis in Children

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives The study aimed to characterize the clinical features, etiologies, and outcomes of isolated, first‐time pediatric ON in the post‐MOG‐IgG era. Methods This was a single‐center retrospective cohort study at Texas Children's Hospital of patients diagnosed with first‐time ON between 2018–2024, with follow‐up data collected through 2025.
Chaitanya Aduru, Akansha Chandrasekar, Kyla Blasingame, Jonathan Rosen, Jesse M. Levine, Karla Salazar, Madhuri Chilakapati, Rod Foroozan, Victoria Hardwick, Jonathan M. Yarimi, Nikita Shukla, Timothy E. Lotze, Kristen S. Fisher, Alexander J. Sandweiss   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

The application of optical coherence tomography in central nervous system diseases

, 2017
Central nervous system diseases are complicated, and general examinations are lack of accuracy because they are easily influenced by subjective factors of patients.
Sheng-yuan YU, Ran AO
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Impact of Plasma p‐tau181 on Cognition, Motor Phenotypes, and Disease Course in ALS

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Phosphorylated tau181 (p‐tau181), an Alzheimer's disease biomarker, was recently evaluated in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). We investigated plasma p‐tau181 in 202 ALS/ALS‐FTD patients and 94 healthy controls, assessing cognitive performance, motor function, and longitudinal dynamics.
Elisabeth Kasper, Annaliis Lehto, Nina Nordmann, Oliver Peters, Julian Hellmann, Josef Priller, Eike Jakob Spruth, Gabor C. Petzold, Ina Vogt, Patrick Weydt, Sarah Bernsen, Elisabeth Dinter, Björn Falkenburger, René Günther, Emrah Düzel, Wenzel Glanz, Matthis Synofzik, Lukas Beichert, Annika Spottke, Michael Wagner, Frederic Brosseron, Matthias C. Schmid, Anja Schneider, Stefan Teipel, Johannes Prudlo, Andreas Hermann   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Atypical Pediatric Demyelinating Diseases of the Central Nervous System.

, 2019
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Pediatric central nervous system demyelinating diseases include multiple sclerosis (MS), neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD), and acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM). As diagnostic criteria become more inclusive, the
Christy, Alison, Troxell, Regina M
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Peripheral Neutrophil Activation and Extracellular Trap Formation in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
Markers of neutrophil activation are increased in plasma during ALS, and markers of NET formation associate with ALS survival. ABSTRACT Objectives Peripheral neutrophil levels in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) inversely correlate with survival, suggesting a role for neutrophils in disease progression.
Lillia A. Baird, Haley McQuown, Jihyun Park, Samuel J. Teener, Ian F. Webber‐Davis, Andrew D. Carter, Dae‐Gyu Jang, Eva L. Feldman, Stephen A. Goutman, Benjamin J. Murdock   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early Recognition of Treatment‐Responsive Rapidly Progressive Dementia: The Modified STAM3mP Score

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Early identification of patients with treatment‐responsive rapidly progressive dementia (RPD) is important as early treatment improves outcomes. The STAM3P score identifies treatment‐responsive RPD using “high risk” presenting features. We optimized performance by adding a time component (i.e., dementia within 3 months) and validated the ...
R. W. van Steenhoven, N. Satyadev, A. E. M. Bastiaansen, Y. D. Piura, J. Kerstens, Y. S. Crijnen, J. Brenner, T. Brand, T. M. Bienfait, S. Veenbergen, J. M. de Vries, F. J. de Jong, E. G. P. Dopper, P. A. E. Sillevis Smitt, H. Seelaar, G. S. Day, M. J. Titulaer   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

A 17 Year Old With Developmental Delay Presenting With Increasing Confusion and Imbalance

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Methylmalonic acidemia is an autosomal recessive genetic disorder primarily caused by defects in methylmalonyl‐CoA mutase and cobalamin (vitamin B12) metabolism. These defects disrupt the tricarboxylic acid cycle and oxidative phosphorylation, leading to the abnormal accumulation of metabolic products such as methylmalonic acid, propionic acid,
Wei Zhao, Yingli Zhang, Hongliang Zheng
wiley   +1 more source

The application values of cerebrospinal fluid cytological examination by slide centrifugation for diagnosis of central nervous system infectious diseases

Chinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery, 2013
According to the analysis of cerebrospnial fluid (CSF) cytological examination (by slide centrifugation) results of 15 940 central nervous system infectious cases, this cytologic examination method shows definite diagnostic values as follows: 1) better ...
Xiu-chu SU, Gang ZHAO, Yi-ning YANG, Wen DAI, Ting-ting LIU   +4 more
doaj  

Correlation of central nervous system disorders and alpha-l-antitrypsin deficiency

, 1982
The purpose of the study was to investigate a possible connection between alpha-l-antitrypsin (A1AT) deficiency and familial epilepsy and mental retardation of possible congenital or genetic origin.The individuals were genotyped by using a two ...
Foth, Rodney S., 1951-
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